- From: Levantovsky, Vladimir <Vladimir.Levantovsky@MonotypeImaging.com>
- Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2009 21:43:04 -0400
- To: "Thomas Lord" <lord@emf.net>, "Jonathan Kew" <jonathan@jfkew.plus.com>
- Cc: <www-font@w3.org>
With all due respect, I said nothing about non-standard compression, any compression would be better than none. Since LZMA is proven to do such a good job - I am fine with using it "as is" (or any other compression for that matter). Regards, Vladimir > -----Original Message----- > From: www-font-request@w3.org [mailto:www-font-request@w3.org] On > Behalf Of Thomas Lord > Sent: Tuesday, June 30, 2009 9:39 PM > To: Jonathan Kew > Cc: www-font@w3.org > Subject: Re: hope for a way forward > > You have snuck in a requirement to use non-standard > compression for the sole purpose of introducing incompatibility > and in that way have made a proposal that you yourself > should recognize "will be perceived negatively". > > You haven't (and probably can't) show the "technical > benefit" of using a non-standard compression scheme, or > at least you can't show a convincing enough advantage to it. > > -t > > > > > On Tue, 2009-06-30 at 23:50 +0100, Jonathan Kew wrote: > > Having watched the web-fonts debate for a while now, I'd like to take > > a fresh shot at presenting a way forward that I hope (in my naivety) > > might be acceptable to the various parties involved. There's nothing > > really new here, but as I've tried to listen to the various > viewpoints > > and concerns, it seems to me that we should be able to find some > > common ground. > > > > Given that: > > > > * major foundries are justifiably concerned about the use of "raw" > TTF > > and OTF as web font formats, because this is perceived as making > > license violations - even inadvertent ones - too easy; > > > > * defining a new format whose main purpose appears to be to hinder > > font interoperability between browsers and desktop operating systems > > may be perceived negatively; and > > > > * a "wrapper" such as EOT serves no essential purpose if root-string > > restrictions (or equivalent) are not used, as TTF/OTF fonts already > > provide a standard means to include informative licensing metadata > > that could be presented to users if desired; > > > > I find it difficult to be enthusiastic about simple "obfuscation" or > > about a "font wrapper" that merely encapsulates the font file in some > > additional metadata. > > > > Further, given that: > > > > * typical font data is quite compressible, and using a compressed > > format could provide significant benefits to users (and especially to > > users with low-bandwidth connections/devices); > > > > * applying standard "whole-file" compression such as gzip does not > > address the foundries' concerns, because linked fonts would be > > trivially (quite likely even transparently) decompressed on > > downloading; and > > > > * a compression scheme designed specifically for fonts could offer > > tangible benefits, which might include better compression and/or more > > efficient access to the data; > > > > I'd like to suggest that a solution is to adopt a compressed-font > > format as the recommended standard for web fonts. Such a format would > > be designed specifically for use with TrueType and OpenType fonts, > > free of any licensing or patent limitations, and simple for browser > > vendors to incorporate. Browsers would be expected to implement > > default same-origin restrictions for such fonts, so that cross-site > > linking will not work unless the site hosting the font specifically > > chooses to allow it (having checked that the font license permits > > this, of course, and having decided that the potential bandwidth use > > is acceptable). > > > > If we expect (or hope) that the use ohttp://lambda-the- > ultimate.org/trackerf linked fonts will become > > widespread on the web, applying compression to all that data is > > beneficial to everyone. And it should not seem strange if there is a > > font-specific approach to compression; just as distinct compression > > techniques have been designed for graphics, video, and audio, a > > technique designed for font data makes sense. > > > > While it is true that using a compressed-font format will > > differentiate web fonts from desktop fonts, preventing "drag and > drop" > > installation on current operating systems, it is important to note > > that what I am suggesting is not "obfuscation", rather it is > > compression for the sake of more efficient transmission. > > > > For the foundries that are concerned about "raw" TTF/OTF fonts being > > deployed on web servers, it provides the same benefit as obfuscation > > proposals - but with a positive technical benefit instead of the > > negative image that obfuscation carries in some quarters. > > > > For browser vendors, the aim is to have a format that all - both > > proprietary and free/open - can agree to implement without > > compromising either principles or commercial interests, and that can > > be implemented with minimal effort and extra code. > > > > Being simply a compressed form of the existing font files, carrying > > exactly the same information, it cannot be perceived as even a > > potential vehicle for any form of DRM, any more than the license > field > > or the embedding bits already present in the fonts. > > > > What might such a compressed font format look like? A few days ago, I > > was on the verge of writing a message specifically proposing the > > adoption of "unwrapped" (non-EOT) MTX, with extensions to support > > OpenType/CFF, as the recommended web font format. However, I've been > > having second thoughts about this, and have an alternative approach > to > > suggest that I believe would offer some technical benefits. But I > will > > save that for a separate message. > > > > Of course, I don't expect that IE will drop support for EOT, but I'd > > like to think that Microsoft would be willing to add support for > same- > > origin/CORS-controlled compressed fonts if foundries indicate their > > readiness to license fonts on this basis. And similarly, I don't > > expect the other browser vendors to remove their current support for > > TTF/OTF, which offers the simplest route for authors (using the exact > > same font files on the desktop and the web server) in cases where > > licenses permit it. But perhaps all parties could agree to also > > support a common compressed format - and vendors agree to license > > fonts for deployment in this format - so that in due course authors > > will have the option of serving a single compact font for use by all > > browsers. > > > > Jonathan Kew > > > > >
Received on Wednesday, 1 July 2009 01:43:35 UTC