- From: Chuck Hitchcock <chitchcock@cast.org>
- Date: Thu, 17 Jun 1999 22:45:48 -0400
- To: "Kynn Bartlett" <kynn-hwg@idyllmtn.com>, <love26@gorge.net>
- Cc: <Lovey@aol.com>, <w3c-wai-ig@w3.org>
>Kynn wrote: "At the very least, we'd like to see a "before" picture of an inaccessible page, and then an "after" picture that shows exactly what changes were necessary (and why) to improve the accessibility. In all this discussion, no concrete examples such as that have been provided. Is it too much to ask?" Well, it is a lot to ask today. This is work that I have been hoping to get to for the past year but have yet to get beyond the initial proposal writing stage. It is clearly not indifference - just too many competing projects and interests. We want to move beyond basic sensory and physical accessibility to the more difficult cognitive issues but it is very hard work. Even textbook publishers and educational software publishers have made only limited progress in this area and they need to reach a very wide audience. I hope to be working on "Mr. Chips" within the next six months or so. The work reaches beyond accessibility to improved learning opportunities for the widest possible audience. Mr. Chips will provide a scaffold to support web page and site authors who wish to create both accessible and educational internet based learning experiences for children, teens and adults. Mr. Chips is essentially a concept that encompasses a variety of critical steps leading to the development of a tool that will enhance web-based learning. In the end, Mr. Chips will be the tool, not the concept. Mr. Chips will move well beyond web accessibility, currently assessed by Bobby, and help make the Web a better place for learning. Mr. Chips will be a software program that assumes that the web needs to be more than informational and will address: 1. purpose and level of the content and/or activities and abilities of the intended audience (readability is just a first step here), 2. choice of pedagogy for intended purpose, 3. assumptions about the defined or expressed needs of the intended users, 4. that content is provided in multiple media for purposes of both accessibility and differing learning styles, 5. nature and appropriateness of interactions with the content, 6. opportunity for expression, 7. engagement of the learner in activities appropriate to his or her background and interests, 8. provisions for measurement of progress and self assessment, and, 9. critical layout and navigation barriers for learners with organizational and physical challenges. Of course this just scratches the surface and will involve many years of work on standards and techniques. It will also require predictable methods for serving appropriate meta-tagged objects from a database using XML and CSS so that pages can be customized on the fly using information provided by user profiles and previous interactions with the content. All this while protecting privacy of course. The work will be difficult and it is likely to take many years to convince publishers and site authors to provide content suitable for meeting these needs. Like most people, I have too much on my plate to start on this right away but I would like to find out if others are interested in thinking about this is a way that extends beyond basic access. We will also need more controls built into browsers. I have been working with a small team at CAST using the IE5 component and SAPI4 to develop a "talking browser with synchronized highlighting" that we hope will handle the structure of complex web pages. We are quite far along and hope to release a version this summer to schools. It is already being used in two Federal Department of Education research grants. It's for those with reading difficulties who need to have the text highlighted as it is spoken. We also have to build in some form of resistance so that learners will continue to develop literacy skills and not use text-to-speech as a crutch forever. Rather than have to build a shell around IE5, I would love to see these controls built right into IE and Navigator. That me be too much to ask. Nuff for now, Chuck ***** Chuck Hitchcock, Director Universal Design Lab (UDL)and Product Development, CAST, Inc., 39 Cross Street, Peabody, MA 01960 Voice 978 531-8555 TTY 978 531-3110 Fax 978 531-0192 <http://cast.org/> <http://cast.org/bobby/>
Received on Thursday, 17 June 1999 22:45:18 UTC