Re: ISSUE-8 (dataproperty chains): REPORTED: add chains ending with data properties)

So we can allow this in OWL 1.1 Full, but not in OWL 1.1. DL since it  
is only related to decidability which is the primary differentiator  
between DL and Full.  So I propose that we include this construct in  
1.1 but make it clear that using it will take you to Full.
  Since this is on agenda for discussion at a meeting I cannot  
attend, I state for the record that RPI would oppose any closure of  
this issue that would not allow a property chain to end in a datatype  
property in the RDF realization
  -JH
p.s. I realize now that my primary problem with the structural  
document relates to this DL v. Full issue, and will take that up in  
another thread.


On Nov 7, 2007, at 5:12 AM, Uli Sattler wrote:

>
> Dear all,
>
> a few days ago, I sent this email below as an answer to Owl Dev  
> only, overlooking that I should have sent it to owl-wg as well...so  
> here it is with a bit of delay, cheers, Uli
>
>
> On 5 Nov 2007, at 15:13, Uli Sattler wrote:
>>
>> Hi Michael,
>>
>> there are reasons why these sub-property chains are only made up  
>> of object properties:  decidability in OWL (DL and 1.1) relies on  
>> the fact that "datatype consistency" can be checked for each  
>> object separately, without referring to other objects and the  
>> values of their datatype properties. If we would need to do this,  
>> we would more likely be in trouble, and would need to
>>
>> - be much more careful about what datatypes and datatype  
>> predicates to allow without loosing decidability and
>> - use more complex reasoning mechanisms that have, to the best of  
>> my knowledge, only been described on paper and never been  
>> implemented or tested.
>>
>> So, I can see your use case, but I don't think we know enough  
>> about this yet.
>>
>> If you want to know more, check out
>>
>> Carsten Lutz and Maja Milicic. A Tableau Algorithm for Description  
>> Logics with Concrete Domains and General TBoxes. Journal of  
>> Automated Reasoning. To appear.
>> http://lat.inf.tu-dresden.de/~clu/papers/archive/jar06.pdf
>>
>> Carsten Lutz. Description Logics with Concrete Domains - A Survey.  
>> In Philippe Balbiani, Nobu-Yuki Suzuki, Frank Wolter, and Michael  
>> Zakharyaschev, editors, Advances in Modal Logics Volume 4. King's  
>> College Publications, 2003.
>> http://lat.inf.tu-dresden.de/~clu/papers/archive/aiml4.ps.gz
>>
>> Cheers, Uli
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2 Oct 2007, at 13:26, Michael Schneider wrote:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Hi!
>>>
>>> It just stroke me that there seem to be only Sub/Object/ 
>>> PropertyChains in
>>> the current OWL-1.1 draft [1]. Does anyone know if there is a  
>>> problem with
>>> also having sub property chains of the form
>>>
>>>   SubDataPropertyOf(
>>>       SubDataPropertyChain(R1 ... Rn-1 Dn)
>>>       D )
>>>
>>> where Dn and D are DataPropertyS (having compatible datatypes as  
>>> their
>>> ranges), while R1 ... Rn-1 are ObjectPropertyS?
>>>
>>> With such a SubDataPropertyChain, one could for instance  
>>> translate rules
>>> like:
>>>
>>>   ?x hasFather ?y AND ?y hasFamilyName ?fn
>>>   ==> ?x hasFamilyName ?fn
>>>
>>> with ?fn being an xsd:string, into an equivalent OWL axiom
>>>
>>>   SubDataPropertyOf(
>>>       SubDataPropertyChain(hasFather hasFamilyName)
>>>       hasFamilyName )
>>>
>>> In this case, the super property whould equal the final chain  
>>> property (both
>>> 'hasFamilyName').
>>>
>>> An example for a more general rule type (the analogon of the  
>>> 'uncle' rule)
>>> would be:
>>>
>>>   ?g containsUser ?u AND ?u hasUserID ?i
>>>   ==> ?g containsUserWithID ?i
>>>
>>> where ?g would stand for some user group. Here, the DataPropertyS
>>> 'hasUserID' and 'containsUserWithID' differ from each other,  
>>> because they
>>> are intended to have a different meaning.
>>>
>>> Any ideas, if this feature has a chance to enter the family of  
>>> OWL-1.1 (or
>>> 1.2 :)) axioms? Or did I overlook some fundamental issue here?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Michael
>>>
>>> [1] OWL-1.1 Semantics
>>>     http://www.webont.org/owl/1.1/semantics.html#2
>>>
>>> --
>>> Dipl.-Inform. Michael Schneider
>>> FZI Forschungszentrum Informatik Karlsruhe
>>> Abtl. Information Process Engineering (IPE)
>>> Tel  : +49-721-9654-726
>>> Fax  : +49-721-9654-727
>>> Email: Michael.Schneider@fzi.de
>>> Web  : http://www.fzi.de/ipe/eng/mitarbeiter.php?id=555
>>>
>>> FZI Forschungszentrum Informatik an der Universität Karlsruhe
>>> Haid-und-Neu-Str. 10-14, D-76131 Karlsruhe
>>> Tel.: +49-721-9654-0, Fax: +49-721-9654-959
>>> Stiftung des bürgerlichen Rechts
>>> Az: 14-0563.1 Regierungspräsidium Karlsruhe
>>> Vorstand: Rüdiger Dillmann, Michael Flor, Jivka Ovtcharova, Rudi  
>>> Studer
>>> Vorsitzender des Kuratoriums: Ministerialdirigent Günther  
>>> Leßnerkraus
>>>
>>>
>

"If we knew what we were doing, it wouldn't be called research, would  
it?." - Albert Einstein

Prof James Hendler				http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~hendler
Tetherless World Constellation Chair
Computer Science Dept
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy NY 12180

Received on Wednesday, 7 November 2007 13:33:01 UTC