- From: Vadim Plessky <lucy-ples@mtu-net.ru>
- Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2001 03:34:15 +0000
- To: <www-style@w3.org>
On Wednesday 24 October 2001 22:21, Jeffrey Yasskin wrote: | > -----Original Message----- | > From: Bjoern Hoehrmann [mailto:derhoermi@gmx.net] | > Sent: Wednesday, October 24, 2001 3:49 PM | > | > * Jeffrey Yasskin wrote: | > >So nobody really understands the spec, even on this list. | > | > *Please*, ask questions and propose clarifications if you | > think something is not clear enough. Optimization for human | > consumption is something the writer can hardly do without | > reader input. | | Judging from the discussion here, people don't fully understand how the | spec deals with centering elements and the size of the top-level | element. "margin:auto" is non-intuitive, and it behaving differently | horizontally and vertically is downright confusing. Even though this | fact is plainly evident from the box module. | | > >How much less likely is it that a beginning developer will | > | > understand | > | > >it? | > | > Specifications aren't generally written for users or authors | > in this case. Someone who doesn't know how non-Latin writing | > systems work or who isn't familiar with common typography is | > likely to be confused by some parts of CSS Level 3, | > optimizing for them is not feasable. Developers should refer | > to secondary materials like tutorials, books, guides, | > whatever if they want to learn CSS, specifications cannot | > teach authors to use technologies described therin, at least | > not beyond a certain level of verbosity. | | This is true. The text module is far beyond me. But the box module is | used by everyone, while the confusing parts of the text module are only | used by the people who need it. Therefore, the box module needs to be | more accessible to the general reader. | | > >There should be a non-normative section of CSS3 (and CSS2.1) giving | > >techniques for table-less layouts. | > | > Go, write it, publish it, I and others will happily link to | > it. Why should that be part of a specification? | | The spec declares that table-based layouts are a bad thing, but it | doesn't give an alternative. And, in fact, the alternative in CSS2 is | difficult to write. There do exist such websites, in particular A List | Apart <http://www.alistapart.com/stories/journey/>, but these sites are | hard to find, and half of them are inaccurate. | | > >Two important cases are: the one | > >discussed here, centering stuff vertically and horizontally; | > | > and 2- and | > | > >3-column-based layouts. | > | > Why is reading the column module text not sufficient to learn | > how to setup column based layout? I think there was only one | > feedback thread on the column module on this list. | | I like that spec, but it's not the kind of columns I was talking about. | I was referring to the type of layout at Mozilla | <http://www.mozilla.org/>, where there's a menu-column on the left, and | a separate body section. Similar layouts are all over the web, and | they're almost all done with tables because, with CSS, it's just hard to | do it. | | > >Then the editors of CSS will be able to see whether CSS is a | > | > feasible | > | > >replacement for tables. If CSS requires much more code or | > >harder-to-read code than a table-based layout, CSS needs to be | > >reconsidered. | > | > Help thinking, try it yourself, share your results. | | Oh no, I have to think! I'm pretty sure that the CSS is more code, but | obviously I can't prove that without writing several pairs of pages. | Whenever I get around to that I'll post the results to here. | | On the assumption that the current CSS is more code, and to clear up the | evident confusion about positioning within blocks, I'll propose a new | property valid on block-level elements: | | Name: 'align' (or Vadim's 'block-align') | Value: [ [<percentage> | <length> ]{1,2} | [ [top | center | bottom] || | [left | center | right] ] ] | inherit | Initial: 0% 0% | Applies to: block-level (and replaced elements ?) | Inherited: no | Percentages: refer to the size of the containing block | | See <http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/WD-css3-background-20010924/#properties4> | for a description of the meanings of the values. | | To make a three-column layout, one would type: | well, I can suggest following code will format text exactly as you want. (I added border to left and right part, to make example more visual) Anyway, I like your proposal, and would be happy to hear comments on it from CSS2 editors. Note that Mozilla, for some reason, can't render it correctly, so I attach screenshot from Konqueror. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ <html> <head> <style> #left {float:left; width: 15%; height: 100%; border: 1px solid lime} #misc { width: 70%; height: 100%; } #right {float:right; width: 15%; height: 100%; border: 1px solid orange} </style> </head> <body> <div id="right"> Ads go here, filling the right side of the page, and loading first. </div> <div id="left"> Menu goes here, filling the left side of the page. </div> <div id="misc"> Content goes here, filling the center of the page, and loading last. </div> </body> </html> [...] | | I can see the percentage property being confusing because, "With a value | pair of '14% 84%', the point 14% across and 84% down the [block] is to | be placed at the point 14% across and 84% down the [containing block]." | Figuring out how this interacts with width and height could be | confusing, but I don't think it's a huge problem as long as you stick to | the keywords. | | Jeffrey Yasskin -- Vadim Plessky http://kde2.newmail.ru (English) 33 Window Decorations and 6 Widget Styles for KDE http://kde2.newmail.ru/kde_themes.html KDE mini-Themes http://kde2.newmail.ru/themes/
Received on Wednesday, 24 October 2001 19:28:36 UTC