Classifying potentially hostile URLs

Hi WebAppSec Folks,

I'm writing to you in my capacity as WebApps WG Chair, formally seeking a liaison with WebAppSec's on a security matter described below. 

## What happened...  

About 2 years ago, the Web Share API was found to have a vulnerability whereby "file://" could be used to "steal local files using Safari Web Share API" [1]. In particular, passwords could be stolen.  

As part of that, we patched up various browsers to disallow anything that was not "http", "https", plus any schemes the user agent deems unsafe to navigate. In Firefox, for instance, this includes "blob:" URLs, as they don't make sense outside the browser - and you can imagine other URLS that might be unsafe to "share" (e.g., "javascript:", "data:" and so on). You can see how Gecko handles this at [2].
 
Over in the Github issue related to this [3], Martin Thompson wrote:

> it might be worth examining principles a little closer to determine whether a looser set of constraints can be made to work. @dveditz suggested that we block URLs if we might not permit both navigation or redirection. I think that is a reasonable starting point here. We don't allow navigation or redirects to file:// and so sharing that seems to be primarily a means of circumventing that policy.

## Do we need "a thing..."?

So, generally for the platform, should we try to define some kind of primitive or concept around these kinds of URLs (i.e., those that "those whereby we allow navigation or redirection")? Or, should we just leave it to each implementer to determine what set of URLs are safe to "share"?

Would like to hear your thoughts over at [3] or here. Right now, the Web Share API is leaning towards just leaving it to implementers - but maybe there is something we can formalize here for the platform at large (or perhaps something exists already which we hadn't considered)?  

Thanks in advance your thoughts an input! 
Marcos  

[1] https://blog.redteam.pl/2020/08/stealing-local-files-using-safari-web.html
[2] https://searchfox.org/mozilla-central/source/dom/base/Navigator.cpp#1415
[3] https://github.com/w3c/web-share/issues/178 

Received on Tuesday, 17 August 2021 05:03:34 UTC