- From: Jarno van Driel <jarno@quantumspork.nl>
- Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2013 23:10:30 +0200
- To: Martin Hepp <martin.hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org>
- Cc: Justin Boyan <jaboyan@google.com>, Dan Brickley <danbri@google.com>, Guha Guha <guha@google.com>, TallyFy <hello@tallyfy.com>, Jason Douglas <jasondouglas@google.com>, PublicVocabs <public-vocabs@w3.org>, Vicki Tardif Holland <vtardif@google.com>, Sam Goto <goto@google.com>
- Message-ID: <CAFQgrbZLd44k9up5mx0-jByU=1GKvuwv27-4BAYM3TsBf9WQzw@mail.gmail.com>
Now maybe I'm a bit naive but I can't help thinking about the mechanism that exist in HTML to create order, namely rel="next" and rel="prev". Could we maybe do something with mark up like this: <div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ItemList"> <h2 itemprop="name">Most popular products</h2> <ol> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemid="product-1" itemscope itemtype=" http://schema.org/Product"> <link itemprop="next" href="product-2"> <a itemprop="url" href="http://example.org/producturl"> <span itemprop="name">ProductName</span> </a> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemid="product-2" itemscope itemtype=" http://schema.org/Product"> <link itemprop="prev" href="product-1"> <link itemprop="next" href="product-3"> <a itemprop="url" href="http://example.org/producturl"> <span itemprop="name">ProductName</span> </a> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemid="product-2" itemscope itemtype=" http://schema.org/Product"> <link itemprop="prev" href="product-2"> <a itemprop="url" href="http://example.org/producturl"> <span itemprop="name">ProductName</span> </a> </li> </ol> </div> Here we have a <link> element and 2 new properties for 'Thing' (Product): 'next' & 'prev' (or whichever labels would be more preferable) which by means of the href could be linked to the corresponding 'itemid'. Would thist be a viable line of thought? On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 10:05 PM, Jarno van Driel <jarno@quantumspork.nl>wrote: > I have spend some time reading the sources provided by Martin and after > thinking his proposition through I come the to the conclusion his > proposition just isn't quite there yet, since the creation of the new type > 'ListItem' still doesn't fix the issue that Things can't be linked to > itemListElements. > > To compensate this Martin suggests that, with the addition of the > 'ListItem' type, declaration of an additionalType could resolve this. Now > correct if I'm wrong here, but isn't the 'additionalType' property > typically used to declare a (more specific) type from a different > vocabulary instead of declaring a second schema.org type? > > Next to that, If I interpretate his proposition correctly and make an HTML > example, I come to something like this: > (sorry for doing it in Microdata, I'm not to comfortable with RDFa still) > > <div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ItemList"> > <h2 itemprop="name">Most popular products</h2> > > <ol> > <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype=" > http://schema.org/ListItem" additionalType="http://schema.org/Product"> > <meta itemprop="itemPostion" content="1"> > > <a itemprop="url" href="http://example.org/producturl"> > <span itemprop="name">ProductName</span> > </a> > </li> > > <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype=" > http://schema.org/ListItem" additionalType="http://schema.org/Product"> > <meta itemprop="itemPostion" content="2"> > > <a itemprop="url" href="http://example.org/producturl"> > <span itemprop="name">ProductName</span> > </a> > </li> > > <!-- etc, etc --> > </ol> > </div> > > Doing it this way would falsely give the 'Product' the 'itemPosition' > property as well, entering a whole new area of problems. > > Now Martin also said: "... whether the expected range for itemListElement > could be broadened to schema:Thing. From the top of my head, I would > oppose that, for the simple reason that the property itemPosition would > then have to be added to Thing, which is confusing." > > Here I have to agree that adding 'itemPosition' to 'Thing' would be > confusing indeed but maybe we should keep thinking in this direction > nonetheless. Apparently we're missing a proper way to add 'order' to > schema.org. This doesn't only count for an ItemList but for example also > faults in being able to declare the order of a series of WebPages (book) or > images (IKEA manual), etc. > > If we can come up with a proper manner to declare the order of Things, > this could be very applicable in a lot other situations as well. And in > case of an itemListElement it would make it possible to have it's range > contain a Thing. > > > > > > On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 5:25 PM, Martin Hepp < > martin.hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org> wrote: > >> So in short, if it is okay for you to collate the entity and the list >> item for the entity, we can simply work with a multi-typed HTML element and >> save one additional property. If you want to be able to model the entity >> independently of the list item and have a formal link between both, we need >> an additional property. But then this should maybe be a generic property >> for linking entities and their representation (maybe from the library >> extension, did not check), and we are also in the middle of philosophical >> distinctions that are, while valuable, difficult to teach to broad >> audiences ;-) >> >> I am for simply collating them and using a single multi-typed entity. >> >> Martin >> >> On Sep 10, 2013, at 4:48 PM, Justin Boyan wrote: >> >> > Martin, >> > >> > Wouldn't the ListItem also need a second property, call it "item", with >> a range of Thing? Otherwise how would we mark up a list of Restaurants, a >> list of Universities, etc.? >> > >> > Justin >> > >> > >> > On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 9:03 AM, Martin Hepp <mfhepp@gmail.com> wrote: >> > Hi Dan, Guha: >> > >> > Attached, please find the proposal in the RDFa format necessary for >> inclusion in schema.org. >> > >> > Martin >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> > <!-- ========================== --> >> > <!-- CHANGES TO EXISTING ELEMENTS --> >> > <!-- ========================== --> >> > >> > <!-- New range >> > <div typeof="rdf:Property" about="http://schema.org/itemListElement"> >> > <span>Domain: <a property="http://schema.org/domain" href=" >> http://schema.org/ItemList">ItemList</a></span> >> > <span>Range: <a property="http://schema.org/range" href=" >> http://schema.org/ListItem">ListItem</a></span> >> > <span>Range: <a property="http://schema.org/range" href=" >> http://schema.org/Text">Text</a></span> >> > ItemList >> > </div> >> > >> > <!-- ========================== --> >> > <!-- ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS --> >> > <!-- ========================== --> >> > >> > <div typeof="rdfs:Class" about="http://schema.org/ListItem"> >> > <span class="h" property="rdfs:label">ListItem</span> >> > <span property="rdfs:comment">An list item, e.g. a step in a >> checklist or how-to description.</span> >> > <span>Subclass of: <a property="rdfs:subClassOf" href=" >> http://schema.org/StructuredValue">StructuredValue</a></span> >> > </div> >> > >> > <div typeof="rdf:Property" about="http://schema.org/itemPosition"> >> > <span class="h" property="rdfs:label">itemPosition</span> >> > <span property="rdfs:comment">The position of the item in an >> ordered list (1 = first, 2 = second, ...).</span> >> > <span>Domain: <a property="http://schema.org/domain" href=" >> http://schema.org/ListItem">ListItem</a></span> >> > <span>Range: <a property="http://schema.org/range" href=" >> http://schema.org/Number">Number</a></span> >> > </div> >> > >> > >> > On Sep 10, 2013, at 3:01 PM, Martin Hepp wrote: >> > >> > > Hi Jarno: >> > > >> > >>> Now if the expected value of an itemListElement could also be a >> Thing, wouldn't both the order (of the output array) and the Things it's >> about be preserved? >> > > >> > > In fact, that includes the interesting question whether the expected >> range for itemListElement could be broadened to schema:Thing. >> > > From the top of my head, I would oppose that, for the simple reason >> that the property itemPosition would then have to be added to Thing, which >> is confusing. >> > > Second, if you want to type the ListItem further, you could simply >> use a secondary type via basic RDFa patterns or the additionalType property. >> > > >> > > As for the order: >> > > Implicitly, the order of the elements from the HTML tree would be >> accessible. But at least in RDFa syntax that is not preserved when the data >> is extracted. >> > > Also, it is possible that the ordering in the list differs from the >> intended conceptual ordering. >> > > >> > > So again, I think that with as little as one new type, one range >> change, and one additional property we could get this issue done. >> > > >> > > Martin >> > > >> > > >> > > On Sep 10, 2013, at 2:18 PM, Jarno van Driel wrote: >> > > >> > >> Correction: I should have mentioned: >> http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jun/0042.html The >> other example contain formatting errors. >> > >> >> > >> >> > >> On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 2:10 PM, Jarno van Driel < >> jarno@quantumspork.nl> wrote: >> > >>> >> > >>> One of the problems I tried to raise/get answered ( >> http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-vocabs/2013Jun/0043.html) >> about thehttp://schema.org/ItemList itemListElement property is that >> it's expected value is text. So if you mark up a top10 list of Things you >> loose the linkage between the ItemList and the Things it's about. >> > >>> >> > >>> >> > >>> Now if the expected value of an itemListElement could also be a >> Thing, wouldn't both the order (of the output array) and the Things it's >> about be preserved? >> > >>> >> > >>> >> > >>> On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 1:51 PM, Justin Boyan <jaboyan@google.com> >> wrote: >> > >>>> >> > >>>> I support Martin's suggestion. This would also better model the >> common structure of "top 10 lists", such as these: >> > >>>> >> > >>>> http://www.zagat.com/l/boston/great-restaurants-for-ribs-in-boston >> > >>>> >> http://blogs.sfweekly.com/foodie/2012/01/san_franciscos_top_10_burritos.php >> > >>>> >> http://guestofaguest.com/new-york/nightlife/downtown-nyc-happy-hour-10-bars-to-check-out-after-work-today >> > >>>> >> > >>>> Note that in the last 2 of these 3 cases, the list is separated >> over multiple web pages, which makes it crucial to model the position >> number explicitly rather than trying to infer it from the container. >> > >>>> >> > >>>> I think ListItem should not be a subtype of WebPageElement - >> that's just confounding two things and adding a bunch of needless >> subproperties. It can live under schema.org/StructuredValue with other >> similar types. >> > >>>> >> > >>>> I would suggest that itemPosition be 1-based, rather than 0-based, >> since that is by far the predominant usage for all the use cases discussed >> above. >> > >>>> >> > >>>> Justin >> > >>>> >> > >>>> >> > >>>> >> > >>>> >> > >>>> >> > >>>> >> > >>>> On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 2:54 AM, Martin Hepp < >> martin.hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org> wrote: >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> Hi Amit, >> > >>>>> If the goal is to merely capture the elements of a checklist as a >> list structure, then >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> http://schema.org/ItemList >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> should IMO provide all that is needed. >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> In RDFa or other RDF syntaxes, this of course means loosing the >> order of the items, as Vicki Tardif already pointed out. >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> A simple solution would be to >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> 1. define a type ListItem with an additional property >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> itemPosition Number The position of the item in an ordered list 0 >> = first, 1 = second, ... >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> We could also reuse >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#displayPosition >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> for that; it serves a similar purpose. >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> 2. expand the range of the itemListElement from Text to Text or >> ListItem >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> That should do the trick. At least I guess you could immediately >> mark up all of the example pages you listed. >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> By the way, we should discuss whether ItemList should rather >> become a subtype of http://schema.org/WebPageElement, since we have >> Table there, so we may also want to have List there. A counter argument is >> that while Table is a significant Web page element type, List is a more >> generic data structure and not constrained to Web pages. (But then again, >> some tables outside of HTML markup, e.g. in JSON-LD or CSV, are also not >> WebPageElements in the strict sense). >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> Martin >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> On Sep 9, 2013, at 5:44 PM, TallyFy wrote: >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>>> Some examples ... >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> Web: >> > >>>>>> >> http://www.realsimple.com/home-organizing/cleaning/fall-cleaning-checklist-00000000000928/index.html >> > >>>>>> http://www.wikihow.com/Main-Page >> > >>>>>> >> http://www.realsimple.com/weddings/dress-attire/wedding-gown-shopping-checklist-00000000000200/index.html >> > >>>>>> http://terrymorris.net/bestpractices/ >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> Gov: >> > >>>>>> https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-checklist >> > >>>>>> >> https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hurricane-supply-checklist(in a pdf) >> > >>>>>> http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/ncp/repository (a simpler version >> would be great!) >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> Health: >> > >>>>>> >> http://www.nhs.uk/Livewell/Healthyhearts/Pages/Arrhythmiachecklist.aspx >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> I proposed this initiative just to wrap steps in a checklist. >> The capture of content from each step or conditional stuff is out of range >> and is a user interaction. There's many examples in the book "The Checklist >> Manifesto" by Dr. Atul Gawande: >> > >>>>>> http://gawande.com/the-checklist-manifesto >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> When Tallyfy launches in a few months, we will have some too. >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>> thanks >> > >>>>>> Amit >> > >>>>>> On Monday, 9 September 2013 at 15:39, Martin Hepp wrote: >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> Hi Jason: >> > >>>>>>>> Process modeling is a rat hole and way out of scope, IMO >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> I fully agree ;-) >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> But even if you decide to add a very simple mechanism for >> exposing structured "step-by-step" info, I think that both >> > >>>>>>> a) explicit control flows (step x follows step x) and >> > >>>>>>> b( patterns for declarative approaches should be added (like >> "dependsOn" and "consequence" or"nextStep"). >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> Is the proposal under discussion here driven by actual use >> cases? If such, it would be good to have a couple of sites at hand that >> currently expose such checklist or process information. >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> Martin >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> On Sep 9, 2013, at 4:33 PM, Jason Douglas wrote: >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> Yipes. I thought this thread was just about understanding >> "howto" content pages in a structured way. Process modeling is a rat hole >> and way out of scope, IMO. >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> On Mon, Sep 9, 2013 at 4:17 AM, Martin Hepp < >> martin.hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> On Sep 9, 2013, at 1:00 PM, Tallyfy wrote: >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Are Wil and Jan members of this list? >> > >>>>>>>> I don't know, but I don't think so. >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Without prejudice to some work here that may result in a >> simple and web-friendly spec, I think some organisation to reach the goal >> of defining explicit control flow would be highly rewarding - since it >> would represent a necessary evolution beyond machine-understandable markup >> and entities. How entities are a constituent of higher level goals and >> processes is probably the real answer to better search. If not search, they >> would be a very interesting in terms of knowledge discovery - such as being >> to ask 'What happens at the Chile embassy [location]?' in Sam's example, to >> use just one permutation of many possible questions. Bringing all this to a >> scale such as the web would be very exciting. >> > >>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>> We at Tallyfy can help to define and implement Process >> markup, but we are one of many others. Is there a way that a project with >> some organisation can be spawned from this discussion? >> > >>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>> Thanks, >> > >>>>>>>>> Amit >> > >>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>> On 9 Sep 2013, at 11:33, Martin Hepp < >> martin.hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> All: >> > >>>>>>>>>> If you really want to embark into process modeling in >> schema.org, then you should first become clear about >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> - whether you want to model processes in procedural fashion >> (explicit control flow) or a declarative fashion (modeling a set of actions >> and their pre- and post-conditions), and >> > >>>>>>>>>> - whether the process models should be executable by a >> computer or merely documents for human consumption. >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Hundreds of researchers have worked on understanding how >> processes can be modeled in the context of information systems, and the >> least one can say is that >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> 1. it is hard and >> > >>>>>>>>>> 2. quick, simple approaches don't work or don't scale or >> both. >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> See e.g. >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> http://www2.informatik.hu-berlin.de/top/download/publications/fahlandlmrwwz_2009_emmsad.pdf >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> for a brief overview. >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Without excluding others, I think it would make a lot of >> sense to involve >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Wil van der Aalst, http://wwwis.win.tue.nl/~wvdaalst/ >> > >>>>>>>>>> and >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Jan Mendling, http://www.wu.ac.at/infobiz/team/mendling >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> in any such draft. They both spent years of their lives into >> understanding the challenges of process modeling... >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Martin >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> On Sep 6, 2013, at 10:04 PM, Vicki Tardif Holland wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> I think a combination of Jason's suggestion of >> http://schema.org/ItemList and something similar to >> http://schema.org/Recipe would do the trick. The key difference is that >> you probably want to specify the step number instead of relying on page >> layout as parsers often discard the order of elements. >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Vicki >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Vicki Tardif Holland | Metadata Analyst | >> vtardif@google.com | 978-613-9630 >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Sep 6, 2013 at 7:17 AM, Tallyfy <hello@tallyfy.com> >> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>>> "Process" sounds very promising as a purely top-level >> construct, because any serial process (not related to a "thing" but maybe >> with embedded references to things) can be wrapped and labelled as an >> actionable container. http://schema.org/Recipe is the same concept as >> this, but only relates to food recipes. >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> We subscribe the Gates quote - "the future of search is >> verbs" and interpret it as machines able to understand not just content, >> but processes like "How to get a Chile tourist visa for British citizens" - >> an ordered list of steps. Rankings for processes are also different to >> content backlinks, which we are working on, as you could define >> pre-requisites (do this before doing this) and chain processes after (after >> doing this - continue with this). >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Could somebody help me propose this as a new item? I have >> no idea where to start. >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>> thanks >> > >>>>>>>>>>> Amit >> > >>>>>>>>>>> http://tallyfy.com >> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Thursday, 5 September 2013 at 17:36, Sam Goto wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe an ItemList (or a specialized subclass, e.g. >> http://schema.org/Process) of http://schema.org/Action and its >> subclasses? >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 9:33 AM, Tallyfy <hello@tallyfy.com> >> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> The list may not be about a specific thing, but a process >> - which could include many things. For example - the list, "How to enjoy a >> great Saturday night in" might have a reference to a food - pizza AND a >> movie - as an entity, etc. Granted, the example isn't the best, but it's >> entirely unrelated to any specific thing. >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> In the composite scenario (which might not even have any >> linked entities) - I guess there might not even be a thing here at all, >> it's quite specifically a set of steps with an objective. For example "What >> to look out for when buying a house in London" >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> So to clarify, this isn't to enumerate objects or things >> into a determined order like "Top 10" - it's to define actionable things as >> steps - whether or not there's related entities. >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> A >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thursday, 5 September 2013 at 17:24, Jason Douglas >> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Maybe a new subclass of ItemList? >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Aside: seems like ItemListElement should have a range of >> Thing so you could do structured lists (movies, steps, etc.). >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> -jason >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 5, 2013 at 2:44 AM, Tallyfy < >> hello@tallyfy.com> wrote: >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi everyone, >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I run a startup called http://tallyfy.com >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We've just been enrolled into StartupChile, and aim to >> launch within a few months using their help. Our homepage looks something >> like this: >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/14563542/tallyfy.png >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What we do is allow anyone to embed knowledge as steps >> in a checklist or a process. Examples might be: >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> • How to bake a carrot cake >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> • How to change a bicycle tyre >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> • What to pack if you're visiting the Amazon rainforest >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> • My bucket list >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The clearest and most obvious point to make here is >> that these checklists, when marked up via schema.org would be excellent >> ways to present answers to questions without people going through many >> pages on search engines. >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> So I wanted to propose a schema for marking up a >> checklist (or a process).. If there is one already - could someone point me >> to it? >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If we could understand that this is a "set of steps for >> doing something" - I think that would be very valuable, not just to search >> but for people looking for knowledge which is actionable, not just web >> pages. In other words, an actual set of steps marked up is more valuable >> than a block of content (usually using <ol> or <ul> HTML) which blends into >> a web page. >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We intend to do a lot more - you can measure how many >> people did a checklist, how long it took on average, reviews, etc. so >> perhaps those could incorporate into this schema. >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thanks >> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Amit >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------- >> > >>>>>>>>>> martin hepp >> > >>>>>>>>>> e-business & web science research group >> > >>>>>>>>>> universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> > >>>>>>>>>> phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> > >>>>>>>>>> fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> > >>>>>>>>>> www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> > >>>>>>>>>> http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> > >>>>>>>>>> skype: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>>>>> twitter: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>>>> Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked >> Data! >> > >>>>>>>>>> >> ================================================================= >> > >>>>>>>>>> * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------- >> > >>>>>>>> martin hepp >> > >>>>>>>> e-business & web science research group >> > >>>>>>>> universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> > >>>>>>>> phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> > >>>>>>>> fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> > >>>>>>>> www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> > >>>>>>>> http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> > >>>>>>>> skype: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>>> twitter: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>>> Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked >> Data! >> > >>>>>>>> >> ================================================================= >> > >>>>>>>> * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------- >> > >>>>>>> martin hepp >> > >>>>>>> e-business & web science research group >> > >>>>>>> universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> > >>>>>>> phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> > >>>>>>> fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> > >>>>>>> www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> > >>>>>>> http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> > >>>>>>> skype: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>> twitter: mfhepp >> > >>>>>>> >> > >>>>>>> Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked >> Data! >> > >>>>>>> >> ================================================================= >> > >>>>>>> * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> > >>>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> -------------------------------------------------------- >> > >>>>> martin hepp >> > >>>>> e-business & web science research group >> > >>>>> universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> > >>>>> phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> > >>>>> fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> > >>>>> www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> > >>>>> http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> > >>>>> skype: mfhepp >> > >>>>> twitter: mfhepp >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked Data! >> > >>>>> ================================================================= >> > >>>>> * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>>> >> > >>>> >> > > >> > > -------------------------------------------------------- >> > > martin hepp >> > > e-business & web science research group >> > > universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> > > >> > > e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> > > phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> > > fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> > > www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> > > http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> > > skype: mfhepp >> > > twitter: mfhepp >> > > >> > > Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked Data! >> > > ================================================================= >> > > * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > >> > >> > >> >> >> >> -------------------------------------------------------- >> martin hepp >> e-business & web science research group >> universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen >> >> e-mail: hepp@ebusiness-unibw.org >> phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217 >> fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620 >> www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group) >> http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal) >> skype: mfhepp >> twitter: mfhepp >> >> Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked Data! >> ================================================================= >> * Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/ >> >> >> >> >
Received on Tuesday, 10 September 2013 21:11:00 UTC