[MINUTES] W3C CCG Verifiable Credentials API Call - 2023-01-24

Thanks to Our Robot Overlords for scribing this week!

The transcript for the call is now available here:

https://w3c-ccg.github.io/meetings/2023-01-24-vcapi/

Full text of the discussion follows for W3C archival purposes.
Audio of the meeting is available at the following location:

https://w3c-ccg.github.io/meetings/2023-01-24-vcapi/audio.ogg

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VC API Task Force Transcript for 2023-01-24

Agenda:
  https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-credentials/2023Jan/0055.html
Topics:
  1. Introductions and Relevant Community Updates
  2. Pull Requests
  3. Do the /exchanges/* endpoints need authz?
  4. Verifier API should return verified VCs
Organizer:
  Manu Sporny
Scribe:
  Our Robot Overlords
Present:
  Manu Sporny, Greg Bernstein, Patrick (IDLab), Dave Longley, 
  TallTed // Ted Thibodeau (he/him) (OpenLinkSw.com), Nate Otto, 
  Dmitri Zagidulin, Joe Andrieu, Brent Shambaugh

Our Robot Overlords are scribing.
Manu Sporny:  All right welcome everyone to the verifiable 
  credentials API call this is Tuesday January 24th 2023 our 
  agenda.
Manu Sporny:  Is in here and on the agenda today go ahead and 
  share screen we've got this agenda review followed by 
  introductions relevant Community updates I forgot to put a pull 
  request review on here but we've got some pull requests that 
  folks should be paying attention to and then our agenda today is 
  the same as the agenda last week where we spent the entire.
Manu Sporny:   Fire call talking about.
Manu Sporny:  Exchanges endpoints an authorization which was a 
  really good discussion and so we're going to see if we can wrap 
  that discussion up and then go onto the return status for the 
  verifier API in API endpoints meaning of API endpoint specifying 
  the component that they're associated with are there any other 
  updates or changes to the agenda that we should talk about before 
  going into.
Manu Sporny:   To introductions and.

Topic: Introductions and Relevant Community Updates

Manu Sporny:  All right let's do introductions and relevant 
  Community updates is anyone new to the call or has had a change 
  in what you're doing Nate please go ahead.
Nate Otto:  Hey thanks NATO here I have been working on digital 
  credentials for about 10 years mostly open badges this is my 
  first time to the VC API call I do hope to implement this API 
  especially for issuer but probably also are also for verifier use 
  cases in the coming months.
Manu Sporny:  Awesome excellent welcome Nate in for those of you 
  that don't know Nate Nate is awesome so we're super excited that 
  you're here Nate and even more excited that you're looking at an 
  implementation any other introductions are relevant Community 
  updates go ahead Patrick.
Patrick_(IDLab): That's just a heads up so we'll know in two 
  weeks where I can have a full-time test developer ideal and so we 
  are looking at probably making some contributions to various this 
  sweet like the VC API this with is probably going to be one we're 
  going to look at so.
Manu Sporny:  That's excellent news thank you Patrick there is a 
  tremendous amount of tests we Ting that we're going to be doing 
  in the verifiable credentials working group over the next couple 
  of months and we could definitely use some help there if you're 
  interested just to get put that on your radar if there's 
  interest.
Patrick_(IDLab): Hello invites him probably not next week but the 
  week after and production.
Manu Sporny:  Okay okay sounds good the other kind of heads up 
  the folks is the verifiable credentials working group 
  face-to-face meeting is happening in Miami in 3 weeks 2 weeks 
  something like that February 14th ish so if you have not booked 
  your tickets or hotel like I have not you should do it soon 
  before prices go way high up.
Manu Sporny:   It's a three-day in-person event.
Manu Sporny:  You're required to be a w3c member to attend 
  automatically but they also allow invited experts you need to 
  talk to the chairs if you want to go and as an invited expert or 
  just an observer and they have already let a couple people in to 
  be there and observe.
Manu Sporny:  Okay I think that's it any other updates 
  announcements.
Manu Sporny:  Oh Patrick I forgot to ask you about the Microsoft 
  Entra thing, do you have a link.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6TzzUZGYQU
Patrick_(IDLab): Oh yeah sure to YouTube video so it was just a 
  presentation to trust over IP from here.
Manu Sporny:  Awesome great thanks so that's on Microsoft entra 
  presentation at trust over IP okay now pull requests.

Topic: Pull Requests

Manu Sporny: https://github.com/w3c-ccg/vc-api/pull/323
Manu Sporny:  Um we have three pull requests the first one was 
  done by Andrew to add verifiable presentation request property 
  the goal here is good but the pr is wrong and we're just waiting 
  for Andrew to update it he's not around until beginning of 
  February so it's just.
Manu Sporny:   Just a structural change.
Manu Sporny:  To this PR so I think that's what we're waiting on 
  there the next one Nate you opened in the discussion here we had 
  quite a lengthy discussion about this it's question was you know 
  do we want error conditions standard error conditions what should 
  we do we had a long conversation about it's in the group two 
  weeks ago Nate you chimed in with a couple of thoughts Nate do 
  you want to add anything to kind of.
Manu Sporny:   What's going on with this PR.
Nate Otto:  Yeah it's correctly marked as draft meaning not 
  intended for merging at the moment I can put some more work into 
  it if there is a clear direction to go it seems that one thing 
  that came up was that people liked the idea of being able to 
  respond with various different error codes but not include any 
  response body at all but then if the response body is included to 
  have it match a predictable schema.
Nate Otto:   And then also we.
Nate Otto:  You better make the error responses machine 
  processable the inclusion of a specific error code in addition to 
  a kind of more freeform textual message might require us to look 
  into a what enumeration do we want to use for those codes and 
  list something out within the document.
Manu Sporny:  Great thank you Nate yeah so I maybe we should talk 
  real quick about like direction for this so I agree with 
  everything you said Nate I think that's the the read from the 
  group is like we should at least do HTTP status codes in try to 
  convey as much information as we can through that we didn't want 
  to mandate that every HTTP error resulted in a are response but 
  if there was an error.
Manu Sporny:   A response that.
Manu Sporny:  The implementer wanted to give that it matched a 
  specific format.
Manu Sporny:  I don't I mean it feels like well go ahead Dave 
  Longley.
Dave Longley:  Sure so I think also where we got to was we didn't 
  want to specify a specific error schema until we had a concrete 
  case where we needed to do it because otherwise it would just be 
  the effectively this untested speculative thing that we didn't 
  know if it worked well or not.
Manu Sporny:  I didn't I didn't get that from the conversation 
  that's fine it makes sense I guess we we already have defined in 
  our schema in the spec like it exists.
Dave Longley:  Yeah we don't it's not good yeah we did discuss 
  that last time how it has some some problems and things that 
  people weren't expecting and how my personal preference is 
  probably just to remove that schema until we have a clear error 
  that we need to model and make sure that it a that we have 
  consensus from the group on how it should look and that might not 
  even come up and if it doesn't come up then I don't.
Dave Longley:   We should do anything because we just don't know.
Dave Longley:  Commentation experience with.
Manu Sporny:  We should check with Ori and the trace folks 
  because they were super happy that we had a standard error schema 
  I think they might be using it already and that would give you 
  your your use case I guess go ahead.
Nate Otto:  Yeah I think if the issue is that we haven't 
  identified use cases for why there wouldn't be an error response 
  you know I can help generate those as an action item or I don't 
  think it would be too hard to generate some of them a couple that 
  I had been looking at was because the spec is so light on 
  authorization it would sometimes be helpful to be able to have an 
  answer as to why a particular request was not authorized with a 
  certain authorization token.
Nate Otto:   But another request.
Nate Otto:  Fine and I also like that there was a error schema 
  that enabled me to express simple things like that on the level 
  of here is a message that applies to the entire request as a 
  whole and other use cases in more in the 400 error category where 
  that data was sent by the client often require identification of 
  a specific field that was in error or whether their messages 
  apply to everything.
Nate Otto:   And I think that coming up with use cases for that.
Nate Otto:  Complex and we probably don't want to take on the 
  work to get that fancy with our schema for now but I did find a 
  lot of value in having kind of some error schema that could be 
  expressed where I could potentially work with multiple different 
  pieces of software in the.
Manu Sporny:  Got it the Dave does that meet your use case bar of 
  having a use case.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I mean if we can formalize that and I think 
  that's fine I think one of the biggest problems we have with the 
  existing error schema I think both Joe and I spoke to it was the 
  use of an ID field for a code which is inconsistent with the rest 
  of the API and it also made it seem like you could maybe look 
  that a specific instance of an error up later and that's not what 
  that field in the current error schema was meant to be and so we 
  discussed using something like name.
Dave Longley:  One and web errors or something like code which is 
  common in other apis but code might imply like doesn't have to 
  but to some people it implies using numbers or something like 
  that and that that also has a bunch of other implications and I 
  think would be simpler for us to just go with named errors and I 
  don't know how that will work with the traceability folks maybe 
  there's a backwards compatibility path maybe doesn't matter.
Dave Longley:   Her butt.
Dave Longley:  If we do develop in formalize these use cases 
  would prefer the schema to go in that direction.
Manu Sporny:  All right so I am a should get a rock.
Nate Otto: +1 I'm fine with named errors rather than coded 
  errors. Avoiding the need to enumerate many codes.
Manu Sporny:  And Ari is input on this from the the side on their 
  need for are schemas.
Manu Sporny:  So what about a next step on this.
Dave Longley:  So I think next steps are we want when I think we 
  need to say here's an API and when it throws this error we need 
  this kind of information back from it and so this is how the does 
  the information that would need to be in an error and ideally we 
  have I mean just one of those is probably good enough but ideally 
  we have a few of them so we can figure out some whether or not 
  this approach will work across multiple API calls I think.
Dave Longley:   The other comment.
Dave Longley:  Make try not to talk too fast the other comment I 
  would make is Nate you mentioned the spec is light on 
  authorization I think we have either a pending issue or something 
  to discuss about doing a better job of saying which endpoints are 
  authenticated and which ones aren't and it might be for those 
  things depending on the type of authorization you use their might 
  already be standardized.
Dave Longley:  There are codes that we would expect people to use 
  in the case that you did not provide authorization on one of 
  these endpoints so might not even be that we would Define 
  something specifically here other than to say go use this Speck 
  over there.
Manu Sporny:  I had Mitri.
Dmitri Zagidulin:  Is was made before me.
Manu Sporny:  I'm sorry yes go ahead mate.
Nate Otto:  You're just very briefly wanted to specify I wasn't 
  talking about presence of authentication or not I was talking 
  about use cases by which certain credential requests should be 
  denied for an issue based on permissions you authorization to do 
  a certain action rather than authentication that a user was a 
  certain entity or not so like yeah I agree there there's a clear 
  difference status code level between like you didn't include an 
  authorization.
Nate Otto:   An off header.
Nate Otto:  Your auth token included was invalid the that is a 
  different issue usually for a one then a permissions based 
  authorization failure like you cannot award a credential that is 
  blue you can only award red credentials that's a far three.
Nate Otto:  And I think the spec is correct to be silent on what 
  types of authorization failures might exist because it's just not 
  the scope of the spec it's not the purpose of it but it is very 
  interesting to me to build software that can enforce a whole 
  bunch of different authorization rules on the issuer endpoints.
Nate Otto:  So I want to be able to express our messages in a 
  predictable way.
Manu Sporny:  Thanks Nate Dimitri.
Dmitri Zagidulin:  I wanted to add a comment to what Dave said 
  that some of the authorization methods used by implementers like 
  all off to dictate their own error format and so it might be 
  useful for us to either follow that error format or at least have 
  it be isomorphic so for example oauth2.
Dmitri Zagidulin:  Defines the fields error description and error 
  URI and then the commonly used name and Status codes and they've 
  mentioned that's it.
Manu Sporny:  Great thanks to meet Ray yes important to keep that 
  in mind as well okay so there's a PR here in what ways can Nate 
  change it or document it to move it forward.
Manu Sporny:  So highlight Nike title highlighting a number of 
  use cases where error codes are useful talking specifically to an 
  end point that is going to use these error codes and then in then 
  providing some guidance in the general response object Nate I 
  don't know if you feel like you've got enough to kind of go on 
  there if you wanted to put something together were I'm clearly 
  I'm not trying to volunteer you but.
Nate Otto:  I would be perfectly happy to put some time into this 
  in the next couple weeks I don't think that I have a sense that 
  the group is at consensus on you know something that would be 
  good enough that everyone would like it at this point but I could 
  take a stab at adding some of those use cases very briefly into 
  the document and then I have no idea right now what to do about 
  the eye the schema itself that's in there if that needs an 
  immediate.
Nate Otto:   Action to address the fact that we're using a ID 
  instead.
Nate Otto:  If modification there would be acceptable.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah I think maybe waiting for the trace folks to 
  give some feedback because they might have already done something 
  here in maybe asking them hey we're trying to move away from IDs 
  and just two names would you object to that and see see if they 
  have any input before attempting to change the schema I think 
  separating the two maybe just talking about use cases would be 
  you know.
Manu Sporny:  Act that talks about the are schema and the use 
  cases around it and then that can be a PR and then we can take a 
  look at it and if we are okay with that then hopefully that helps 
  us with the actual scheme itself.
Nate Otto:  The other thing I could look into is how to express 
  the optional response body type thing with in Json xerath in open 
  API I think that would is I think there's an approach that I just 
  haven't actually done that particular documentation before and so 
  if that's something we want I could look into them.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah I think that would be super helpful as well.
Manu Sporny:  Okay well let's just say like you know there's some 
  next steps there and it's up to you Nate if you want to drive 
  that forward or you know do again like if or somebody else you 
  know can can do it if you get busy or someone else feels like 
  they they want to put something together there okay that's that 
  PR.
Manu Sporny:  Um the next PR up is 334.
Manu Sporny: https://github.com/w3c-ccg/vc-api/pull/334
Manu Sporny:  In this is well this is says it's fixing the errors 
  in the OAS files but the errors that the linter was kicking out 
  was that we didn't Define security for endpoints so this a year 
  ago was a Perma thread-like very contentious topic where we 
  couldn't just pick one authorization mechanism for endpoints are 
  os Linton continues to fail because we haven't defined security.
Manu Sporny:   We know that people will.
Manu Sporny:  To find no security we know that people will object 
  if we Define a very specific type of Security based on 
  implementations we have at least four types of security 
  authorization that people have implemented including no 
  authorization whatsoever authorization capabilities did based 
  authorization and oauth2 so in an attempt to quiet the linter I 
  have.
Manu Sporny:   Defined these for security schemes because.
Manu Sporny:  We do have.
Manu Sporny:  People that have implemented all of them and and 
  more than one in some cases and then apply those security schemes 
  to all of the endpoints now it's a bit it's super like the oauth2 
  part of it's wrong I think.
Manu Sporny:  But I couldn't the linting stuff says you have to 
  define a flow and you have to Define you know if it's there's an 
  author of saying you have to define a URL in a token URL and you 
  have to Define Scopes and it's like I don't think we're ready to 
  do that but that's what it kind of you know requested let me stop 
  there see Patrick's on the Queue and then Dave.
Patrick_(IDLab): Yeah just I told you forgot to leave a comment I 
  was wondering so on the end points where you apply them you don't 
  include the did odd was that voluntary or involuntary.
Manu Sporny:  Voluntary I didn't we only do did all that on one 
  of the endpoints I think and I forgot it's the exchanges and 
  point that's the only part that we've seen implementations used 
  it ought to date and so that's the only one I put it on for now I 
  think the presumption here is like we can add and remove things 
  as we see fit this is just you know temperature check for the 
  group to see if like this is the worst thing ever.
Manu Sporny:   Or if people feel.
Manu Sporny:  We're ready to at least take this first step.
Patrick_(IDLab): Sorry the first step being what.
Manu Sporny:  This PR just defining it so normally you'd put like 
  you know in this in for example what's on my screen for oauth2 
  normally you would list Scopes here and I just haven't done that 
  right.
Patrick_(IDLab): Okay it's more of like a placeholder type of 
  field.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah it's yeah it's basically to say for this 
  endpoint you can use any of these security mechanisms to secure 
  it so including not putting any authorization on it at all right 
  and then we'll parameterize it as the months roll on and we get a 
  better understanding of how to do this correctly Dave Europe.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I think my only concern with this is with 
  those with two endpoints you highlighted that you said were wrong 
  maybe we can do something similar there and put TBD or 
  customizable or something like that I mean even saying you have 
  to use an authorization code is probably not right since the 
  there are flows that involve this preauth code in other ways and.
Dave Longley:  At least that that is how the exchanges API can 
  work so it's if we can somehow get some text in there that makes 
  it clear that we don't intend we're not telling people that you 
  have to build it this way because people eat will easily forget 
  that and may say well this is what spec says you're not doing 
  with spec says and it could easily not work for some people.
Manu Sporny:  I don't know how to do that in OAS.
Dave Longley:  Well I mean it's free form right oauth 2 / 
  authorized you just type that so it could just be you know TBD 
  and leave it as long as it passes linting.
Manu Sporny:  As long as people don't think it's Daniel Buckner's 
  company the new Square yeah okay so how about this I'll suggest 
  this as a change.
Dave Longley:  If that passes linting that's that's fine with me 
  would also be good at there was I don't know if there's a way to 
  say you don't have to use authorization code because it also 
  reads us or a potential interpretation of this is you have to use 
  authorization code we just don't know what the invoice will be so 
  there's a way to comment on that too.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah OS is does not like leaving things to the 
  imagination I'll try to lie look for a little bit to figure out 
  like how we could get around the linting errors but it's you know 
  if you say it's of type oauth2 than it has a schema that you must 
  must meet and so we've got to figure out a way.
Dave Longley:  We invent another thing we do we invented these 
  other names so we could invent a with two dash V Capi or 
  something and then leave it blank.
Dave Longley:  Yeah that's another option for now.
Manu Sporny:  I see like maybe okay yep I see so not say oauth2 
  but say type HTTP and okay all right yeah we'll figure out a way 
  to try it.
Manu Sporny:  Not specify things that we are trying not to 
  specify okay any other concerns about this PR I mean it'll 
  probably I'm going to give it like a week or two more just in 
  case anyone here has a better idea of how we could do it the 
  other thing that the pr does is you are required to put servers 
  in there like these are live servers that you can hit and I was 
  going to try and pull the.
Manu Sporny:   A list from.
Manu Sporny:  VC API implementations we have like we have like 
  nine or ten servers in potentially Auto build this list just you 
  know requires time and writing code to do that didn't have the 
  time to do that so the idea here is that this before this PR goes 
  in will try and list all the servers and the VC API because they 
  do list and points there.
Manu Sporny:  And then of course if we can auto-generate it even 
  better.
Manu Sporny:  Okay any other thoughts on this PR before we move 
  into the main agenda.

Topic: Do the /exchanges/* endpoints need authz?

Manu Sporny: https://github.com/w3c-ccg/vc-api/issues/279
Manu Sporny:  All right okay so those are all the pull requests 
  that we have the next item up is through the exchanges endpoints 
  need authorization and we had a very long discussion about this 
  last week as PR or sorry as issue 279.
Manu Sporny:  And this was our discussion last week towards the 
  end it felt like we were converging on something that could get 
  to consensus.
Manu Sporny:  Let's see last bit said was did anyone have 
  concerns around a given exchanges endpoint should be a URL 
  capability or establish authorization through an exchange flow 
  itself.
Manu Sporny:  On carp had a problem because they were private 
  endpoints we noted that these endpoints are not necessarily 
  private but you have to interact elsewhere to get it there are 
  multiple options for effectively getting this URL this one off 
  URL this capability URL.
Manu Sporny:  And Alan noted that you don't need authorization to 
  hit it for the first time.
Manu Sporny:  When it's part of a flow you effectively get a 
  capability to invoke so I'm I guess I'm a bit lost on where we 
  got last week go ahead Jo.
Joe Andrieu:  Yeah I'm not sure where we got either but one thing 
  is marinating on it it does seem to me that there were two things 
  one trigger by Ellen's comment.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah yeah we can hear you.
Joe Andrieu:  Hello is I think it's very different between the 
  different endpoints for example between the issuer coordinator 
  and the issuer is verified coordinator and the verifier service 
  those seems like they should be secured through some mechanism 
  whereas I'm not sure that a holders interaction with the verifier 
  coordinator needs it.
Joe Andrieu:   It like I think that should be up.
Joe Andrieu:  Our coordinator to decide based on their business 
  rules whether or not they need off or not but with regard to what 
  Alan said here I would think establishing off see through the 
  exchange flow is still having Aussie on that exchange flow but 
  maybe I'm missing a technical Nuance that's embedded in the 
  question.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I think I think what Alan was saying still 
  fits into the the quote that we have their it given exchanges and 
  point should be a URL capability or establish all see through the 
  exchange for itself because either we have the case where you're 
  using a URL capability you you know it's not an advertised URL 
  you had its it has sufficient Randomness in it so that you 
  couldn't.
Dave Longley:   Produce or guess that URL at you someone had to 
  give.
Dave Longley:  For you to use it or we have the case that you 
  have that there is a hesitate to use the word public because Joe 
  hates that word but but Alan was using that word or you have this 
  you know what Alan described as a public URL something that 
  anybody could hit and the first time you hit that URL you might 
  for example be given a verifiable presentation request that you 
  must respond to an in so in that respect.
Dave Longley:   Response some kind of all Z is going to be 
  established.
Dave Longley:  Through the exchange flow and so I do think that 
  that quote that we had sort of covers what I expect to be both 
  cases that we have.
Dave Longley:  Are there you didn't know the URL and you had to 
  be given it so it's a URL capability or there's a URL that's out 
  there and when you hit it you will for whatever the business case 
  is you'll establish all see through the through the actual Flow 
  by using a point.
Joe Andrieu:  It makes sense to me.
Manu Sporny:  Okay so the question was do the exchanges endpoints 
  need Odyssey.
Manu Sporny:  Those to cover where you do need Otzi is their use 
  case where they don't.
Manu Sporny:  Like it's just a bear credential first first come 
  first serve.
Dave Longley:  So I think what we came in the conversation that 
  we had last week we said there would still be some kind of all to 
  see ultimately in those situations because we wouldn't expect the 
  if there's literally no limit on giving out credentials like that 
  even first come first serve it doesn't seem like the credential 
  has any value.
Dave Longley:  So you would expect that there would be a even if 
  the endpoint is advertised in public it would be which would 
  probably be quite unusual but even if it were you would expect it 
  would be like a limited number of credentials that would be given 
  out by that endpoint and that's all that means is by the time you 
  hit one plus one over the limit you're going to be rejected and 
  so you would not be authorized and so that's still implies that 
  there's some kind of control over using that endpoint.
Joe Andrieu:  Well I guess I could torture out some use cases 
  like just a proof that the service is running you know get me BC 
  from your server that convinces me your servers running.
Dave Longley:  Even then it might be rate limited but I at that 
  point we are torturing what authorization means is so it's I'm 
  questioning what dou you what piece of information what kind of 
  conclusion conclusion we trying to come to here when we get into 
  that area.
Manu Sporny:  I'm starting to wonder if we need to even answer 
  the question if we go through and we specify all the endpoints 
  and the ways that you can do authz, aren't we done.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I think we are but that's just my opinion I 
  kind of just jumped right in that that's that that's to me that 
  sounded like the right thing to do just to enumerate all the 
  possibilities number done.
Joe Andrieu:  I mean by my sense for the coordinators is since 
  that's about the business rules of the party who's trying to 
  facilitate that particular exchange you know maybe they maybe 
  they don't want it but I think we can talk through that on an 
  endpoint by endpoint basis or component by component if it's if 
  we're really just talking about the exchanges.
Manu Sporny:  Okay all right good then that's that gives us like 
  a good concrete way of getting through this question and we can 
  get out of the philosophical discussion into a concrete 
  discussion about whether or not the endpoint can can do otzi's 
  mechanisms X y&z okay great so the next step here is effectively 
  to close this issue after we have specified.
Manu Sporny:  Mechanisms exist for each endpoint next step in 
  please someone challenge that if you disagree.
Joe Andrieu:  My only question is is this you said for all the 
  endpoints is it still all the exchanges endpoints like is there a 
  shift in scope about what we need to specify.
Manu Sporny:  We will inevitably through the OAS files talk about 
  each class of exchanges endpoint.
Joe Andrieu:  Okay so we're going to do some work anyway and that 
  will address this.
Manu Sporny:  Exactly and I think that work.
Manu Sporny:  The work doesn't start here but yeah that's 
  basically like.
Manu Sporny:  It's this pull request it's this one the fixed 
  linting errors because it specifies the type of security on the 
  end of each endpoint in this tells you very clearly whether or 
  not this endpoint needs lots of you're not right in this answer 
  is like.
Manu Sporny:  You can do no authorization or oauth2 or is he caps 
  those are options and we do have one for exchanges here where we 
  specify the security on the exchanges and point and then per 
  transaction as well I think one second let me get back to the 
  queue.
Manu Sporny:  No then go ahead and eat.
Nate Otto:  Just suggesting that the pull request titled about 
  linting errors it would be nice if we didn't expand the scope of 
  that into a whole debate about which answers should be correct 
  about which auth sun which endpoints get an initial thing down 
  merge that and I would suggest doing the issue work around which 
  endpoints need which off as individual fixes to that later.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah huge plus 12 that let me go ahead and make 
  that note in here too far back.
Manu Sporny:  The intent of this PR is not to establish the 
  correct odd see mechanisms for each endpoint that will be done in 
  the future he our goal here is to get close enough and then.
Manu Sporny:  Fine tune fiancée mechanisms in our future PR not 
  take the Nazi mechanism is instead provided as for anything more 
  than Rock in progress time we actually put that up in the actual 
  PR.
Manu Sporny:  There we go so we're at stated now very clearly go 
  back Q Patrick go ahead.
Patrick_(IDLab): Just want to make sure I understand when you say 
  no a lot that's literally mean the authorization is optional or 
  that endpoint.
Manu Sporny:  It means it is an option to not do authorization we 
  do have some implementers that have like it's a totally open end 
  point anybody can hit it in most of us like that's not a good way 
  to deploy production software but some people are like well you 
  know what happens if I have complete internal control of the 
  network you know and I don't want to pay the cost.
Manu Sporny:   At that particular.
Manu Sporny:  Stack so that's the argument for like.
Patrick_(IDLab): Right if it's strictly internal component 
  component okay.
<nate_otto> Yeah, there may be a bug in the intent of "noAuth" 
  here, don't know what "bearer": "emptystring" will do but that 
  can be fixed to properly mean "auth header(s) are optional".
Manu Sporny:  Yep you got it yep it's closed insurance we sign 
  with that sign what security are on an endpoint all right so 
  basically once we do this work to make sure we are okay with the 
  authorization mechanisms assigned to each endpoint in the API we 
  can close this issue because it will have answered the question 
  about.
Manu Sporny:   About what types of.
<dave_longley> we might want to define "noAuth" as "firewall" or 
  something instead
Manu Sporny:  Relation are there for each endpoint.
Manu Sporny:  Does anyone disagree with that and I'll get to your 
  comment there Nate.
Manu Sporny:  Okay I'm gonna basically put that in so that's good 
  Nate you mentioned this looks wrong because it is totally wrong I 
  just made this up like this is this is I couldn't figure out a 
  way around the lint there is no there is no no there's no null 
  security scheme so you either do security: and you turn it off 
  entirely and 0s or you specify some kind of security scheme.
Manu Sporny:   Oh yeah totally open.
Manu Sporny:  Xing this or changing it to make it the right 
  thing.
Dave Longley:  Do you have to specify like the scheme and bear 
  format because if you don't have to do that we could maybe rename 
  this to like firewall or something that signifies that its 
  internal network network based.
Manu Sporny:  There is a Json schema that goes along with it and 
  it was throwing up all kinds are so I didn't have the time to 
  look at the Json schema to see what all the options were but the 
  thing of the thing that seemed the most open was saying that the 
  type of authorization is HTTP in the scheme is bare and then you 
  can do whatever you want here again like this is all wrong like 
  it.
Dave Longley:  Sure yeah I'm just saying when if we can figure 
  out something better we might be two birds with one scone by 
  changing this from knoweth to firewall or something so that it's 
  clear that there's always authorization on these end points that 
  were talking about but you could choose to use some kind of 
  network configuration architecture and that's that distinguishes 
  it from.
Dave Longley:   Having it be an open network.
Dave Longley:  Are you something like that.
Manu Sporny:  Or maybe just that work lot because you're you're 
  you are depending on the security cat or S6 of the network to do 
  authorization effectively for you.
Manu Sporny:  Yep that's good.

Topic: Verifier API should return verified VCs

Manu Sporny:  Alright good so I think we've at least got a plan 
  on how to address this issue let's move on to the next one so the 
  next issue up we've got about 10 minutes is the verifier API 
  should return verified BCS.
Manu Sporny: https://github.com/w3c-ccg/vc-api/issues/207
Manu Sporny:  Here's the link to 07.
Manu Sporny:  So this was an issue that David Chadwick raised 
  specifying that when you verify a verifiable credential the input 
  is a sine v c VP.
Manu Sporny:  And then the return value should return a set of 
  validated credentials in w3c format without their proof so you 
  should strip the proof off of them and guess strip the VP strip 
  the proof off of them and this return back and array of 
  credentials.
Manu Sporny:  And there's all kinds of stuff for what happens if 
  a job go ahead Patrick.
Patrick_(IDLab): When we send a ray of credential we mean the 
  whole credential or just the credentials subject.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah that's a good question I would imagine David 
  meant the whole credential not just credential subject.
Manu Sporny:  Go ahead Dave.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I also think he meant the whole Grinch oh and 
  that if you are verifying it jot you would reconstruct the 
  credential since their deconstructed in that format I also 
  question whether it would be a good idea to strip the proofs off 
  you might just want to return the credentials that were verified 
  I don't know if it's useful to remove the proofs and there.
Dave Longley:   Might be other proofs that.
Dave Longley:  You would want to check or do something with 
  depending on your use case.
Dave Longley:  There might be other proofs that are not assertion 
  proofs that you might want to do something with.
Manu Sporny:  Why did I miss anything they're serving the Bruce 
  might be not be a good idea yeah.
Manu Sporny:  Go ahead Joe.
Joe Andrieu:  It seems to me that this is most valuable for jwt's 
  and it makes sense if I'm handing off the entire JWT base vc2 a 
  verifier if they're going to check it and make sure it works and 
  they have the Json give it back to me that seems very useful but 
  the idea of stripping off the proofs of a VC that I sent them 
  that's.
Joe Andrieu:  That seems odd so maybe we can make it optional or 
  type-specific.
Manu Sporny:  And I'll note that I don't I don't we haven't 
  defined what a jaunt input inputs and outputs to the API looks 
  like I think there's a big hand wave around what that looks like 
  right now I think there's a desire to support that but I don't 
  think it exists in the OS files today.
Manu Sporny:  That I'd see a Patrick give me a sec Duty input 
  output is defined in the u.s. finals today go ahead Patrick.
Patrick_(IDLab): Yeah just about this section you mentioned the 
  JWT input outputs and the final thing that goes along with multi 
  credential support because is it Julia T DW T consider the w3c 
  verifiable credential or it's considered as as its own sort of 
  credential format.
Manu Sporny:  That is the current debate going on in the 
  verifiable credentials working group.
Patrick_(IDLab): Cuz I coding is if you look at the page for the 
  data model 1.1 there's clearly a section about JWT but there's 
  also like it's on spec yeah.
Manu Sporny:  Yeah I'm going to be very biased and say a JWT is 
  not a verifiable credential a JWT can encapsulate a credential 
  and secure it but there are two different things you have the 
  outer just JWT and then the JWT has a VC property in it that 
  contains either.
Manu Sporny:  A verifiable credential part of the data model 
  spec.
Dave Longley:  Edit there's actually a third option it contains a 
  partial credential that's missing Fields so it's yeah it's messy.
Manu Sporny:  Okay okay so well I wanted to ask the question are 
  we concerned about performance issues by mandating the return 
  value should the default return value be okay everything's fine 
  and then you add an option to say I actually want you to give me 
  back the entire verifiable.
Manu Sporny:  Met how do we how do we want to answer those 
  questions go ahead Joe.
Joe Andrieu:  Yeah I think we need to support the minimum 
  communication possible otherwise we're going to undermine a bunch 
  of sort of edge device iot kind of situations where you just 
  don't have the bandwidth like every Everybody matters.
Manu Sporny:  Okay agree is Tyler's um I had Patrick.
Patrick_(IDLab): Smite my gut feeling would be that I don't 
  really see the point of returning the actual VC if I mean you 
  clearly sent it as an input it returns you if it's verified or 
  not if it returns you the VC is just returning you what you and 
  put in so I don't know how I maybe there's use case I don't see 
  but just at first I thought I don't really see the point.
Manu Sporny:  Points it used to be that it was possible to put 
  properties into the credential.
Manu Sporny:  Be silently dropped on signature and verification 
  and it and so that's that used to be true verifiable credentials 
  20 has added an ad vocab property in it which now means that you 
  will never drop never is correct I'm pretty sure let me assert 
  that you will never drop a property in so whatever you give it if 
  it's verified you.
Manu Sporny:   Is get the same thing back.
Manu Sporny:  It could be that someone has messed with the 
  verifiable credential actually no that doesn't even work I'm 
  going to stop speaking because it feels like there used to be a 
  use case for this and I don't know if that exists anymore.
Manu Sporny:  Patrick did I accurate did you put your car in the 
  queue.
Patrick_(IDLab): I just put myself that quickly regarding the 
  data model 2.0 that's being drafted when when and if it gets to a 
  point that it's published is it going to supersede that that our 
  model 1.0 or they're both going to sort of Live And.
Manu Sporny:  They're both going to live side by side for a while 
  I imagine you know wheel to will say it supersedes it and you 
  should be using 20 but people won't listen to us and they'll 
  continue to use 10 you know.
Patrick_(IDLab): Yeah for whichever reason.
Manu Sporny:  Yep exactly go ahead lonely.
Dave Longley:  Yeah I was also going to say the 11 work doesn't 
  get into any of the with the exception of some mapping rules for 
  jobs so it doesn't get into how data Integrity proofs work and 
  generally speaking modern data Integrity proof libraries will 
  throw errors if anything is dropped regardless of whether using 
  vc-1 one or some other context it doesn't really matter and the 
  other point I was going to make is I think the main.
Dave Longley:   Main use case for this feature is for jots you.
Dave Longley:  There's just no unless the verifier returns back 
  back to you the decoded data you can't use it because that's how 
  jots work and so they don't have the option of functioning in the 
  way that the data Integrity proof secured VC's do.
Manu Sporny:  Go ahead and eat.
Nate Otto:  Yeah I don't feel like I am an expert enough at this 
  particular endpoint and how its scope to you know be him a very 
  helpful here but I do want to speak to the how I built the open 
  Badges validator and how that ended up being useful to me a few 
  years ago as a client identified a bunch of use cases for where 
  what the output of the validator was would just sort of beat the 
  trusted version.
Nate Otto:   Of the thing that I sent in and the scope of.
Nate Otto:  Totally different in that it went out and did a whole 
  bunch of other HTTP fetches to grab Associated resources and 
  dynamically like return to whole bunch of different stuff about 
  the credential that was under test also and this is a totally 
  different scope here but one as a client one way of really 
  valuing what I got from a validator was just like oh this is the 
  trusted version of the thing this is the canonicalized version of 
  the thing under some particular understanding.
Nate Otto:   That I had of that.
Manu Sporny:  Got it right I think that resonates I mean I think 
  what we have here is we have a clear use case Q we have a clear 
  abuse case where this is useful for jots it's questionable on 
  whether or not it's useful for data Integrity things secured with 
  data integrity and it's clear that we want to have a mechanism 
  where you want.
Manu Sporny:   To minimize the amount of back and forth.
<nate_otto> (so that's a "a response body of the VC is useful 
  sometimes" +1 to @dlongley)
Manu Sporny:  So you want to basically be able to say like don't 
  give me the trusted canonical form in the return value so it 
  feels to me like the so the question is should the verifier API 
  return verified BCS and I think the answer that I'm hearing is 
  it's an optional feature we can talk about defaults later but 
  I'll just assert you know the default is it's off by default.
Dave Longley: +1 To manu's framing
Manu Sporny:  Or can request that the return value contains the 
  canonical form and that can be done on data Integrity versions it 
  can be done on jwt's and if we take that approach it feels like 
  we've got something that we can put in a PR would there be any 
  objection to a PR like that so so basically the verifier API can 
  return.
Manu Sporny:  A canonical verified document and it's an optional 
  feature where the default is off.
Manu Sporny:  Okay the verifier API can return a canonical form 
  after verification it is an option that is off by default let's 
  can be on the option is valid with all types of.
Manu Sporny:  With all types of verifiable credentials that are 
  secured different ways okay so that is ready for PR and noting 
  that we are at the top of the hour is our last issue for the day 
  you real quick one last time okay awesome great thank you that 
  was super helpful and I think we'll give.
Manu Sporny:   Give people what they want.
Manu Sporny:  While making the right balance next call we will 
  start with API endpoints that mess specify the component so this 
  is the thing we've been wanting to do for a while and then maybe 
  the other thing that we can do is talk about the security on 
  those endpoints and clearly not co-mingle the to one of them's 
  easier than the other one I think but that is what we will try 
  and tackle next time thanks everyone for the call have a 
  wonderful.
Manu Sporny:   Full rest of your week take care bye.

Received on Saturday, 28 January 2023 20:53:19 UTC