Re: Propose vc-examples-registry work item.

We have had this discussion a few times before.

Yes it is technically possible to define DID methods based on
centralized systems (e.g. the not-really-serious did:facebook method
<https://github.com/peacekeeper/did-method-facebook/blob/master/did-method-facebook.md>).
There are many DID methods where there is no simple yes/no answer if
they are "decentralized" or not (e.g. the did:web method)
<https://github.com/w3c-ccg/did-method-web>.

Nevertheless, the original intention of the whole DID work remains to
enable identifiers that can be created and used without a central authority.

This is reflected in various places in the DID WG charter
<https://www.w3.org/2019/09/did-wg-charter.html> and the DID Core
<https://w3c.github.io/did-core/> spec.
Attempts to change this will likely result in significant resistance.

Regarding the use of the term "distributed ledger", personally I feel
it's worth keeping that, since this is the technology that originally
enabled DIDs and continues to be very important for it, even if not
required. The DID Core spec currently uses the term "DID registry" for
the thing where DIDs exist. Note that there is an open Github issue
<https://github.com/w3c/did-core/issues/162> for discussing alternative
terms that may be a better fit.

Markus

On 3/18/20 10:58 PM, Leonard Rosenthol wrote:
>
> I would be happy to do that…and I think it can be done w/o too much
> argument.
>
>  
>
> There is one other issue that Steve raises that we may also want to
> consider….which I am pretty sure is going to have stepping into a HUGE
> moat of alligators…Changing what the first ‘D’ in DID stands for.  It
> is indeed confusing to have a standard around Decentralized things
> that also supports Centralized things.
>
>  
>
> Could we change that ‘D’ to something like “Dedicated” or
> “Distributed” or ?? 
>
>  
>
> Also, is this the right mailing list to discuss changing the DID spec
> on?  Is there a DID WG or related group and/or list??
>
>  
>
> Leonard
>
>  
>
> *From: *Orie Steele <orie@transmute.industries>
> *Date: *Wednesday, March 18, 2020 at 4:05 PM
> *To: *"Joosten, H.J.M. (Rieks)" <rieks.joosten@tno.nl>
> *Cc: *Leonard Rosenthol <lrosenth@adobe.com>,
> "daniel.hardman@evernym.com" <daniel.hardman@evernym.com>, "W3C
> Credentials CG (Public List)" <public-credentials@w3.org>
> *Subject: *Re: Propose vc-examples-registry work item.
>
>  
>
> I'd welcome a PRs that removed the concept of ledgers from the did
> core spec entirely... its an answer to "How" it belongs in the
> implementation guide, it does not belong in the did core spec IMO.
>
> OS
>
>  
>
> On Wed, Mar 18, 2020 at 11:01 AM Joosten, H.J.M. (Rieks)
> <rieks.joosten@tno.nl <mailto:rieks.joosten@tno.nl>> wrote:
>
>     I guess I fell for the suggestions in the spec that emphasize
>     ledgers. I based my statement on texts such as the following from
>     the current spec
>     <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528295518&sdata=Z1PAmdMoFCY4JGPQdoC5FLhGg7dSjrNoLImB4d0NhO4%3D&reserved=0>:
>
>       * Chapter 1, Introduction, paragraph 2 (entire text) states that
>         DLTs provide the opportunity for fully decentralized identity
>         management, and further elaborates on this, thereby strongly
>         suggesting a focus on DLT's. I agree that this does not imply
>         the converse.
>       * Chapter 1, Introduction, paragraph 4: "DID methods
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-did-methods&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528295518&sdata=tOZ3N4xiq7k6U2fWuaVgzd4ZnXF40eJNkSNEGPm2ayw%3D&reserved=0>are
>         the mechanism by which a DID
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-decentralized-identifiers&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528305510&sdata=UxO7UZ2GchWQrBaiLSuGOrLOwY4WFU4t%2B%2FCw6p51wT4%3D&reserved=0>and
>         its associated DID document
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-did-documents&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528305510&sdata=wZdTOem4RWGz9fdu1xn13pA91nnCOrUS8CqwTeQSUMI%3D&reserved=0>are
>         created, read, updated, and deactivated on a specific
>         distributed ledger
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-distributed-ledger-technology&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528305510&sdata=XuStfzFl2n0GFJN4hc1PWBG9IusAZjVH%2BKceV%2B3Frvw%3D&reserved=0>or
>         network." The 'or network' is the escape here that seems to
>         allow for different things than ledgers, but what that would
>         mean does not become clear from the text itself.
>       * Chapter 2, Terminology, decentralized identifier (DID): "A
>         globally unique identifier that does not require a centralized
>         registration authority because it is registered with
>         distributed ledger technology
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-distributed-ledger-technology&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528315510&sdata=2Z47LFucxmmEg7wE%2FebCD2LDe52%2BtB2P1z%2F99Tv0ob8%3D&reserved=0>(DLT)
>         or other form of decentralized network." Same as previous bullet.
>       * Chapter 2, Terminology, DID method): " A definition of how a
>         specific DID scheme
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-did-schemes&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528315510&sdata=%2Bq0od1cEGS7azkmoqEM1rSW6XCTEgaU4PXf%2BWC5hIJQ%3D&reserved=0>can
>         be implemented on a specific distributed ledger
>         <https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2FTR%2Fdid-core%2F%23dfn-distributed-ledger-technology&data=02%7C01%7Clrosenth%40adobe.com%7C4d75d1c8c30d4d73b1e508d7cb77c1fc%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C637201587528325504&sdata=6tHPjg3W1m6cXaiuM6gP8CtjafWaA94RbuKKIVFhgnE%3D&reserved=0>or
>         network". Same as previous bullet.
>
>     So you are right, while the use of DLT-stuff is (strongly)
>     suggested by the standard, it is not required.
>
>      
>
>     With respect to
>
>       * >the DID-stuff aims to enable interaction (communication) with
>         the entity identified by the DID
>       * That’s also not something that I see mentioned anywhere in the
>         DID spec.  Can you please quote a source?
>
>     That's the 4^th sentence of the Abstract.
>
>      
>
>     Rieks
>
>      
>
>     *From:* Leonard Rosenthol <lrosenth@adobe.com
>     <mailto:lrosenth@adobe.com>>
>     *Sent:* woensdag 18 maart 2020 13:31
>     *To:* Joosten, H.J.M. (Rieks) <rieks.joosten@tno.nl
>     <mailto:rieks.joosten@tno.nl>>; daniel.hardman@evernym.com
>     <mailto:daniel.hardman@evernym.com>
>     *Cc:* Orie Steele <orie@transmute.industries>; W3C Credentials CG
>     (Public List) <public-credentials@w3.org
>     <mailto:public-credentials@w3.org>>
>     *Subject:* Re: Propose vc-examples-registry work item.
>
>      
>
>     > And rightfully so since the core DID spec  explicitly states
>     that DID-stuff belongs on DLTs
>
>     > 
>
>     I think you need to re-read the spec again, as that is clearly
>     *NOT* the case.
>
>      
>
>     Right in Section 1 (Introduction), the first note is very clear on
>     the topic:
>
>      
>
>     NOTE: DID methods can also be developed for identifiers registered
>     in federated or centralized identity management systems. Indeed,
>     all types of identifier systems can add support for DIDs. This
>     creates an interoperability bridge between the worlds of
>     centralized, federated, and decentralized identifiers.
>
>      
>
>     >the DID-stuff aims to enable interaction (communication) with the
>     entity identified by the DID
>
>     > 
>
>     That’s also not something that I see mentioned anywhere in the DID
>     spec.  Can you please quote a source?
>
>      
>
>     Leonard
>
>      
>
>     *From: *"Joosten, H.J.M. (Rieks)" <rieks.joosten@tno.nl
>     <mailto:rieks.joosten@tno.nl>>
>     *Date: *Wednesday, March 18, 2020 at 4:27 AM
>     *To: *"daniel.hardman@evernym.com
>     <mailto:daniel.hardman@evernym.com>" <daniel.hardman@evernym.com
>     <mailto:daniel.hardman@evernym.com>>, Leonard Rosenthol
>     <lrosenth@adobe.com <mailto:lrosenth@adobe.com>>
>     *Cc: *Orie Steele <orie@transmute.industries
>     <mailto:orie@transmute.industries>>, "W3C Credentials CG (Public
>     List)" <public-credentials@w3.org <mailto:public-credentials@w3.org>>
>     *Subject: *Re: Propose vc-examples-registry work item.
>
>      
>
>     And rightfully so since the core DID spec  explicitly states that
>     DID-stuff belongs on DLTs. Also, according to the same spec (see
>     the abstract), the DID-stuff aims to enable interaction
>     (communication) with the entity identified by the DID, which is
>     quite different from schemas.
>
>
>     So why specify that you need a DID to refer to a schema if we can
>     generalize this to a URI? Doing so does not exclude DIDs since
>     they are a specialization of URIs so you can still use the examples.
>
>     Rieks
>
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>     *Van:* Daniel Hardman <daniel.hardman@evernym.com
>     <mailto:daniel.hardman@evernym.com>>
>     *verzonden:* woensdag 18 maart 2020 01:32
>     *Aan:* Leonard Rosenthol
>     *Cc:* Orie Steele; W3C Credentials CG (Public List)
>     *Onderwerp:* Re: Propose vc-examples-registry work item.
>
>      
>
>         There is a clear bias there towards DIDs (and VC’s in general)
>         that are based on ledgers of some fashion.
>
>      
>
>     Touché. :-) 
>
>      
>
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>  
>
> -- 
>
> *ORIE STEELE*
>
> Chief Technical Officer
>
> www.transmute.industries
>
>  
>
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Received on Thursday, 19 March 2020 13:34:57 UTC