Re: substitutionGroup across namespaces

Hi Mark,

Your rulex.xsd schema is invalid

<xs:complexType>
  <xs:element ref="rules:class"/>
  <xs:attribute name="identifier" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:complexType>

should be:

<xs:complexType>
  <xs:sequence>
   <xs:element ref="rules:class"/>
  </xs:sequence>
  <xs:attribute name="identifier" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:complexType>

Best regards,
George
---------------------------------------------------------------------
George Cristian Bina
<oXygen/> XML Editor, Schema Editor and XSLT Editor/Debugger
http://www.oxygenxml.com



Mark Proctor wrote:
> 
> When processing the following file:
> <?xml version="1.0"?>
> <rule-set name="fibonacci"
>          xmlns="http://drools.org/rules"
>          xmlns:java="http://drools.org/semantics/java">
> 
>  <rule name="Recurse" salience="10">
>    <parameter identifier="f">
>      <java:class>org.drools.examples.fibonacci.Fibonacci</java:class>
>    </parameter>
>    <java:condition>f.getValue() == -1</java:condition>
>    <java:consequence>
>      System.err.println( "recurse for " + f.getSequence() );
>      drools.assertObject( new Fibonacci( f.getSequence() - 1 ) );
>    </java:consequence>
>  </rule>
> </rule-set>
> 
> I get the following error:
>    [java] Using drl: fibonacci.java.drl
>    [java] (null: 10, 83): src-resolve: Cannot resolve the name 
> 'rules:class' to
> a(n) 'element declaration' component.
>    [java] (null: 23, 46): s4s-elt-invalid-content.1: The content of 
> '#AnonType_
> parameterrule' is invalid.  Element 'element' is invalid, misplaced, or 
> occurs t
> oo often.
>    [java] 
> (jar:file:/D:/java/workspaces/drools/drools-examples/target/drools-ex
> amples-2.0-beta-18.jar!/org/drools/examples/fibonacci/fibonacci.java.drl: 
> 11, 21
> ): cvc-complex-type.2.4.a: Invalid content was found starting with 
> element 'java
> :condition'. One of '{"http://drools.org/rules":parameter, 
> "http://drools.org/ru
> les":condition}' is expected.
> 
> Yes I'm using xerces 2.6.2 and I make it aware of the .xsds with the 
> following code:
> InputStream java = cl.getResourceAsStream( "META-INF/java.xsd" );
> InputStream python = cl.getResourceAsStream( "META-INF/python.xsd" );
> InputStream groovy = cl.getResourceAsStream( "META-INF/groovy.xsd" );
> InputStream rules = cl.getResourceAsStream( "META-INF/rules.xsd" );
> 
> java.util.List schemaList = new java.util.ArrayList( );
> 
> if ( java != null ) schemaList.add( java );
> if ( python != null ) schemaList.add( python );
> if ( groovy != null ) schemaList.add( groovy );
> if ( rules != null ) schemaList.add( rules );
> 
> parser.setProperty( JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA );
> parser.setProperty(SCHEMA_SOURCE,( InputStream[] ) schemaList.toArray( 
> new InputStream[0] ) );
> 
> For reference these are the exact files I'm using to to the validation:
> rulex.xsd
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
>           targetNamespace="http://drools.org/rules"
>           elementFormDefault="qualified"
>           xmlns:rules="http://drools.org/rules">
> 
>  <xs:element name="rule-set">
>    <xs:complexType>
>      <xs:sequence>
>        <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" ref="rules:rule"/>
>      </xs:sequence>
>      <xs:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
>      <xs:attribute name="description" type="xs:string"/>
>    </xs:complexType>
>  </xs:element>
> 
>  <xs:element name="rule">
>    <xs:complexType>
>      <xs:sequence>
> 
>        <xs:element name="parameter" maxOccurs="unbounded" >
>          <xs:complexType>
>              <xs:element ref="rules:class"/>
>            <xs:attribute name="identifier" use="required" 
> type="xs:string"/>
>          </xs:complexType>
>        </xs:element>
> 
> 
>        <xs:element ref="rules:condition" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
> 
> 
>        <xs:element ref="rules:consequence"/>
> 
>      </xs:sequence>
>      <xs:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
>      <xs:attribute name="salience" type="xs:integer"/>
>      <xs:attribute name="no-loop" type="xs:boolean"/>
>      <xs:attribute name="description" type="xs:string"/>
>    </xs:complexType>
> 
>  </xs:element>
> 
>  <xs:element name="class"       type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
>  <xs:element name="condition"   type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
>  <xs:element name="consequence" type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
> 
> </xs:schema>
> java.xsd
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
> <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
> targetNamespace="http://drools.org/semantics/java"
> elementFormDefault="qualified"
> xmlns:java="http://drools.org/semantics/java"
> xmlns:rules="http://drools.org/rules">
> 
> <xs:import namespace="http://drools.org/rules"/>
> 
> <xs:element name="class"       type="xs:string" 
> substitutionGroup="rules:class"/>
> <xs:element name="condition"   type="xs:string" 
> substitutionGroup="rules:condition"/>
> <xs:element name="consequence" type="xs:string" 
> substitutionGroup="rules:consequence"/>
> 
> </xs:schema>
> 
> Hope thats enough information.
> 
> Mark
> 
> 
> 
> 
> George Cristian Bina wrote:
> 
>>
>> Hi Mark,
>>
>> I tried your files and they work without any problems. I saved the 
>> first schema as rules.xsd, the second as java.xsd and added a 
>> schemaLocation to the import element, then the following sample:
>>
>> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
>> <rule-set xmlns="http://drools.org/rules" 
>> xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
>>     xsi:schemaLocation="http://drools.org/semantics/java java.xsd 
>> http://drools.org/rules rules.xsd" name="test">
>>     <rule name="r1">
>>         <parameter identifier="test">
>>             <class xmlns="http://drools.org/semantics/java"/>
>>         </parameter>
>>         <condition xmlns="http://drools.org/semantics/java"/>
>>         <consequence xmlns="http://drools.org/semantics/java"/>
>>     </rule>
>> </rule-set>
>>
>> is valid according with Xerces 2.6.2 (from your similar post on the 
>> xerces-j-dev list I guess you are using Xerces).
>>
>> Hope that helps,
>> George
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> George Cristian Bina
>> <oXygen/> XML Editor, Schema Editor and XSLT Editor/Debugger
>> http://www.oxygenxml.com
>>
>>
>> Mark Proctor wrote:
>>
>>> In the http://drools.org project we have a base name space:
>>> http://drools.org/rules
>>> And three semantic namespaces:
>>> http://drools.org/semantic/java
>>> http://drools.org/semantic/groovy
>>> http://drools.org/semantic/python
>>>
>>> Each namespace xsd is in its own file.
>>>
>>> A rule is made up of classes, conditions, consequences and at the 
>>> moment in the rule.xsd we use the choice feature to allow a user to 
>>> specify which one they want:
>>>        <xs:choice>
>>>          <xs:element ref="java:consequence"/>
>>>          <xs:element ref="groovy:consequence"/>
>>>          <xs:element ref="python:consequence"/>
>>>        </xs:choice>
>>> However this has the side affect of coupling the rule.xsd to the 
>>> semantic xsds, and as a user only has the semantic xsds in the 
>>> classpath that they wish to use they receive errors about the other 
>>> namespaces, plus it makes it difficult for users wishing to add more 
>>> semantic implementations as they need to alter rules.xsd.
>>>
>>> To try and remove this coupling we wanted to use some sort of 
>>> abstract class in rules.xsd to specify a type, which the semantics 
>>> would then extend. It seems the only way to do this is with 
>>> substitutionalGroup, however it refuses to work when the elements are 
>>> in different files and namespaces.
>>>
>>> I have included some sample code, any help would be greatly appreciated.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Mark
>>>
>>> -------------------------------
>>> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
>>> <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
>>>           targetNamespace="http://drools.org/rules"
>>>           elementFormDefault="qualified"
>>>           xmlns:rules="http://drools.org/rules">
>>>
>>>  <xs:element name="rule-set">
>>>    <xs:complexType>
>>>      <xs:sequence>
>>>        <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" 
>>> ref="rules:rule"/>
>>>      </xs:sequence>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="description" type="xs:string"/>
>>>    </xs:complexType>
>>>  </xs:element>
>>>
>>>  <xs:element name="rule">
>>>    <xs:complexType>
>>>      <xs:sequence>
>>>
>>>        <xs:element name="parameter" maxOccurs="unbounded" >
>>>          <xs:complexType>
>>>            <xs:sequence>
>>>              <xs:element ref="rules:class"/>
>>>            </xs:sequence>
>>>            <xs:attribute name="identifier" use="required" 
>>> type="xs:string"/>
>>>          </xs:complexType>
>>>        </xs:element>
>>>
>>>        <xs:element ref="rules:condition" maxOccurs="unbounded" />
>>>
>>>        <xs:element ref="rules:consequence"/>
>>>
>>>      </xs:sequence>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xs:string"/>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="salience" type="xs:integer"/>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="no-loop" type="xs:boolean"/>
>>>      <xs:attribute name="description" type="xs:string"/>
>>>    </xs:complexType>
>>>    </xs:element>
>>>
>>>  <xs:element name="class"       type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
>>>  <xs:element name="condition"   type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
>>>  <xs:element name="consequence" type="xs:string" abstract="true"/>
>>>
>>> </xs:schema>
>>> -------------------------------------------
>>> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
>>> <xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
>>>  targetNamespace="http://drools.org/semantics/java"
>>>  elementFormDefault="qualified"
>>>  xmlns:java="http://drools.org/semantics/java"
>>>  xmlns:rules="http://drools.org/rules">
>>>
>>>  <xs:import namespace="http://drools.org/rules"/>
>>>
>>>  <xs:element name="class"       type="xs:string" 
>>> substitutionGroup="rules:class"/>
>>>  <xs:element name="condition"   type="xs:string" 
>>> substitutionGroup="rules:condition"/>
>>>  <xs:element name="consequence" type="xs:string" 
>>> substitutionGroup="rules:consequence"/>
>>>
>>> </xs:schema>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
> 

Received on Monday, 25 October 2004 10:59:46 UTC