- From: <Luke.Davies@scisys.co.uk>
- Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2002 06:38:49 -0400 (EDT)
- To: xmlschema-dev@w3.org
I wonder if you could help me with a problem I am having
My problem is as follows:
We are using Microsoft XML Parser 4.0 Service Pack 1 to validate incoming data
using the GML Schema version 2.1.1. (see bottom of post for schema). When we try
to load the schema into the parser we get the following error:
file:///c:/program
files/nfcdd/formschema/gml-geometry.xsd#/schema[1]/complexType[position() = 7
and @name = 'LinearRingMemberType']
Invalid particle derivation by restriction.
Base type : '{http://www.opengis.net/gml}GeometryAssociationType'
Derived type : '{http://www.opengis.net/gml}LinearRingMemberType'
We have recently switched to Microsoft XML 4.0 Service Pack 1 from XML 4.0 RTM
to solve a different bug and in doing so a new one has arisen.
I have read and understood a post from Andrew Dent convering a similar problem
but the solution suggested by Jeni Tennison involving the
use of substitution groups did not seem to work in this particular case. (See
http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/xmlschema-dev/2002Mar/0200.html)
Thank you for your help.
Luke Davies
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<schema targetNamespace="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified" version="2.1.1">
<annotation>
<appinfo>geometry.xsd v2.1.1 2001-12</appinfo>
<documentation xml:lang="en">
GML Geometry schema. Copyright (c) 2001 OGC, All Rights Reserved.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<!-- bring in the XLink attributes -->
<import namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
schemaLocation="gml-Xlinks.xsd"/>
<!-- ==============================================================
global declarations
=================================================================== -->
<element name="_Geometry" type="gml:AbstractGeometryType" abstract="true"/>
<element name="_GeometryCollection" type="gml:GeometryCollectionType"
abstract="true" substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="geometryMember" type="gml:GeometryAssociationType"/>
<element name="pointMember" type="gml:PointMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<element name="lineStringMember" type="gml:LineStringMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<element name="linearRingMember" type="gml:LinearRingMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<element name="polygonMember" type="gml:PolygonMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<element name="outerBoundaryIs" type="gml:LinearRingMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<element name="innerBoundaryIs" type="gml:LinearRingMemberType"
substitutionGroup="gml:geometryMember"/>
<!-- primitive geometry elements -->
<element name="Point" type="gml:PointType" substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="LineString" type="gml:LineStringType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="LinearRing" type="gml:LinearRingType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="Polygon" type="gml:PolygonType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="Box" type="gml:BoxType"/>
<!-- aggregate geometry elements -->
<element name="MultiGeometry" type="gml:GeometryCollectionType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="MultiPoint" type="gml:MultiPointType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="MultiLineString" type="gml:MultiLineStringType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<element name="MultiPolygon" type="gml:MultiPolygonType"
substitutionGroup="gml:_Geometry"/>
<!-- coordinate elements -->
<element name="coord" type="gml:CoordType"/>
<element name="coordinates" type="gml:CoordinatesType"/>
<!-- this attribute gives the location where an element is defined -->
<attribute name="remoteSchema" type="anyURI"/>
<!-- ==============================================================
abstract supertypes
=================================================================== -->
<complexType name="AbstractGeometryType" abstract="true">
<annotation>
<documentation>
All geometry elements are derived from this abstract supertype;
a geometry element may have an identifying attribute (gid).
It may be associated with a spatial reference system.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="anyType">
<attribute name="gid" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="srsName" type="anyURI" use="optional"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="AbstractGeometryCollectionBaseType" abstract="true">
<annotation>
<documentation>
This abstract base type for geometry collections just makes the
srsName attribute mandatory.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<attribute name="gid" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="srsName" type="anyURI" use="required"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<attributeGroup name="AssociationAttributeGroup">
<annotation>
<documentation>
These attributes can be attached to any element, thus allowing it
to act as a pointer. The 'remoteSchema' attribute allows an element
that carries link attributes to indicate that the element is declared
in a remote schema rather than by the schema that constrains the
current document instance.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<attributeGroup ref="xlink:simpleLink"/>
<attribute ref="gml:remoteSchema" use="optional"/>
</attributeGroup>
<complexType name="GeometryAssociationType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
An instance of this type (e.g. a geometryMember) can either
enclose or point to a primitive geometry element. When serving
as a simple link that references a remote geometry instance,
the value of the gml:remoteSchema attribute can be used to
locate a schema fragment that constrains the target instance.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<sequence minOccurs="0">
<element ref="gml:_Geometry"/>
</sequence>
<!-- <attributeGroup ref="gml:AssociationAttributeGroup"/> -->
<attributeGroup ref="xlink:simpleLink"/>
<attribute ref="gml:remoteSchema" use="optional"/>
</complexType>
<complexType name="PointMemberType">
<annotation>
<documentation>Restricts the geometry member to being a Point
instance.</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryAssociationType">
<sequence minOccurs="0">
<element ref="gml:Point"/>
</sequence>
<attributeGroup ref="gml:AssociationAttributeGroup"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="LineStringMemberType">
<annotation>
<documentation>Restricts the geometry member to being a LineString
instance.</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryAssociationType">
<sequence minOccurs="0">
<element ref="gml:LineString"/>
</sequence>
<attributeGroup ref="gml:AssociationAttributeGroup"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="PolygonMemberType">
<annotation>
<documentation>Restricts the geometry member to being a Polygon
instance.</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryAssociationType">
<sequence minOccurs="0">
<element ref="gml:Polygon"/>
</sequence>
<attributeGroup ref="gml:AssociationAttributeGroup"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="LinearRingMemberType">
<annotation>
<documentation>Restricts the outer or inner boundary of a polygon instance
to being a LinearRing.</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryAssociationType">
<sequence minOccurs="0">
<element ref="gml:LinearRing"/>
</sequence>
<attributeGroup ref="gml:AssociationAttributeGroup"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<!-- ==============================================================
primitive geometry types
=================================================================== -->
<complexType name="PointType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A Point is defined by a single coordinate tuple.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<sequence>
<choice>
<element ref="gml:coord"/>
<element ref="gml:coordinates"/>
</choice>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="LineStringType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A LineString is defined by two or more coordinate tuples, with
linear interpolation between them.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<sequence>
<choice>
<element ref="gml:coord" minOccurs="2" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<element ref="gml:coordinates"/>
</choice>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="LinearRingType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A LinearRing is defined by four or more coordinate tuples, with
linear interpolation between them; the first and last coordinates
must be coincident.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<sequence>
<choice>
<element ref="gml:coord" minOccurs="4" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<element ref="gml:coordinates"/>
</choice>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="BoxType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
The Box structure defines an extent using a pair of coordinate tuples.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<sequence>
<choice>
<element ref="gml:coord" minOccurs="2" maxOccurs="2"/>
<element ref="gml:coordinates"/>
</choice>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="PolygonType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A Polygon is defined by an outer boundary and zero or more inner
boundaries which are in turn defined by LinearRings.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryType">
<sequence>
<element ref="gml:outerBoundaryIs"/>
<element ref="gml:innerBoundaryIs" minOccurs="0"
maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<!-- ==============================================================
aggregate geometry types
=================================================================== -->
<complexType name="GeometryCollectionType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A geometry collection must include one or more geometries, referenced
through geometryMember elements. User-defined geometry collections
that accept GML geometry classes as members must instantiate--or
derive from--this type.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<extension base="gml:AbstractGeometryCollectionBaseType">
<sequence>
<element ref="gml:geometryMember" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
</extension>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="MultiPointType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A MultiPoint is defined by one or more Points, referenced through
pointMember elements.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryCollectionType">
<sequence>
<element ref="gml:pointMember" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
<attribute name="gid" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="srsName" type="anyURI" use="required"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="MultiLineStringType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A MultiLineString is defined by one or more LineStrings, referenced
through lineStringMember elements.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryCollectionType">
<sequence>
<element ref="gml:lineStringMember" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
<attribute name="gid" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="srsName" type="anyURI" use="required"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<complexType name="MultiPolygonType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
A MultiPolygon is defined by one or more Polygons, referenced through
polygonMember elements.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<complexContent>
<restriction base="gml:GeometryCollectionType">
<sequence>
<element ref="gml:polygonMember" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
<attribute name="gid" type="ID" use="optional"/>
<attribute name="srsName" type="anyURI" use="required"/>
</restriction>
</complexContent>
</complexType>
<!-- ==============================================================
There are two ways to represent coordinates: (1) as a sequence
of <coord> elements that encapsulate tuples, or (2) using a
single <coordinates> string.
=================================================================== -->
<complexType name="CoordType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
Represents a coordinate tuple in one, two, or three dimensions.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<sequence>
<element name="X" type="decimal"/>
<element name="Y" type="decimal" minOccurs="0"/>
<element name="Z" type="decimal" minOccurs="0"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<complexType name="CoordinatesType">
<annotation>
<documentation>
Coordinates can be included in a single string, but there is no
facility for validating string content. The value of the 'cs' attribute
is the separator for coordinate values, and the value of the 'ts'
attribute gives the tuple separator (a single space by default); the
default values may be changed to reflect local usage.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<simpleContent>
<extension base="string">
<attribute name="decimal" type="string" use="optional" default="."/>
<attribute name="cs" type="string" use="optional" default=","/>
<attribute name="ts" type="string" use="optional" default=" "/>
</extension>
</simpleContent>
</complexType>
</schema>
Received on Tuesday, 29 October 2002 07:13:44 UTC