- From: Naresh Agarwal <nagarwal@in.firstrain.com>
- Date: Tue, 2 Jul 2002 20:38:29 +0530
- To: "Williams, Stuart" <skw@hplb.hpl.hp.com>
- Cc: <xml-dist-app@w3.org>
Hi Williams thanks for the reply. > Information is exchanged between the local binding and the local SOAP > Node/processor. This is an internal exchange and is > 'modelled' using message > exchange contexts, properties and features. > > Information that passes between peer instances of a given > binding (HTTP in > this case) express the information within the operation of > the underlying > protocol. For example, the reqresp:ImmediateDestination > property (which has > a URI value) is transferred as the HTTP request URI in an > HTTP request, or > in the To: field of a email message header in the experimental email > binding at [2]. > HTTP implements just one MEP-request/response. If we take some protocol, which may implement more than one MEP, then the reciever need to identify the MEP, that the sender might have initiated. In such a scenerio, we need to have the *type of MEP* (request/response, one way message, request/n-response etc.) in the *message* (SOAP envelope + underlying protocol specific data) so that receiver is able to identify the type of MEP and can act accordingly. What is preferred mechanism of sending the MEP information - either use SOAP headers or underlying protocol? Also does the SOAP1.2 specs covers the syntax and semantics of this *information*, if at all it is transferred or it is implementation dependent? thanks, regards, Naresh Agarwal > -----Original Message----- > From: Williams, Stuart [mailto:skw@hplb.hpl.hp.com] > Sent: Monday, July 01, 2002 8:42 PM > To: Naresh Agarwal > Cc: xml-dist-app@w3.org > Subject: RE: MEP in SOAP1.2 > > > Hi Naresh, > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Naresh Agarwal [mailto:nagarwal@in.firstrain.com] > > Sent: 01 July 2002 14:56 > > To: xml-dist-app@w3.org > > Subject: MEP in SOAP1.2 > > > > Hi > > > > SOAP essentially represents one-way message and hence is stateless. > > SOAP 1.2 introduces the concept of message exchange patterns > (MEPs). During > the life-time of a message exchange (in accordance with a > specified MEP) > there may be transcient state. Whether that state remains > accessible in the > long term beyond the completion of a message exchange or not is a > implementation choice (ie. the point when local resources > (buffers,control > blocks etc) are reclaimed and all trace that the exchange > ever happened is > an implementation choice). > > > Now in order to implement various message-exchange patterns > > in SOAP (request-response, one way request, request-multiple > > response etc.), sender need to PASS the INFORMATION regarding > > the type of exchange, whether request-response, one way > > request, request-multiple response etc to the receiver in > some way. > > As far as i have understood (i may be wrong), SOAP 1.2 says > > that this can be achieved by using the features provided by > > an underlying protocol and/or application-specific information. > > You might find [1] helpful. It describes some conventions used in the > description of MEPs, features and bindings in Part 2. Simply > the idea is > that for each message exchange (that is the instantiation of > an MEP - NB. a > message exchange may involve the exchange of more than one > SOAP message) a > message exchange context is brought into existence. Various > properties are > instantiated in the message exchange context - including a > property that > names the MEP to be used for that message exchange. Features > 'provided' by > underlying protocols (eg. authentication) are abstracted as a > collection of > related properties (eg.username, security token, realm...) > which, if used in > the message exchange context, engage the operation of the > relevant feature > *provided* that that feature is supported by the underlying > protocol and its > binding specification. A feature specification describes the > properties > associated with a given feature and their semantics when used > in conjunction > with particular MEPs (the operation of some features may be completely > orthogonal to the operation of MEPs, others may not be so). A binding > specification details how the underlying protocol is used to > provide the > binding supported MEPs and feature. Not all bindings are > expected to support > all features or MEPs. > > Bear in mind that this is an abstract model for describing behaviour. > Implementations are not required to directly implement > message exchange > contexts and feature properties literally as described in the spec. > > > 1)Does application-specific information means that SOAP > > headers would be used to pass such information? Also does > > SOAP 1.2 says anything about the syntax and semantics of > > information passed in SOAP headers? > > If the functionality of a given feature is being provided by > an underlying > protocol, then the information passed between the SOAP-Node > and the binding > would flow (in the abstract) in properties contained in a > message exchange > context. > > OTOH, for functionality that the SOAP node chooses *not* to > delegate to the > underlying protocol, either because the underlying protocol > does not support > that feature, or because the SOAP node has chosen to use a > SOAP extension > that provides 'equivalent' functionality then the SOAP > headers are used in > accordance with the specification of the relevant SOAP extension. > > The current documents specify a core framework which provides for the > specification of SOAP extensions, features and bindings in other > specifications yet to be created. > > > > 2)Features probvided by underlying protocols mean using MEP. > > If we talk about HTTP, then do we use some HTTP header to > > pass this information? else how does we pass this information > > (type of exchange) using HTTP. > > Information is exchanged between the local binding and the local SOAP > Node/processor. This is an internal exchange and is > 'modelled' using message > exchange contexts, properties and features. > > Information that passes between peer instances of a given > binding (HTTP in > this case) express the information within the operation of > the underlying > protocol. For example, the reqresp:ImmediateDestination > property (which has > a URI value) is transferred as the HTTP request URI in an > HTTP request, or > in the To: field of a email message header in the experimental email > binding at [2]. > > > Any help would be greatly appreciated! > > I hope that this is more help than hinderance :-) > > > thanks, > > regards, > > Naresh Agarwal > > Best regards > > Stuart Williams > -- > [1] http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/WD-soap12-part2-20020626/#soapfeatspec > [2] http://www.w3.org/2000/xp/Group/2/02/emailbinding.html >
Received on Tuesday, 2 July 2002 10:51:17 UTC