- From: Jonathan Rees <jar@creativecommons.org>
- Date: Mon, 28 Feb 2011 11:31:01 -0500
- To: www-tag@w3.org
Review of TAG issues related to "URI meaning" (cf. ACTION-532; I was inspired to write this by Larry's comments during the 2011-02-24 telcon) Keep in mind that there are many communication channels open for influencing how and when URIs are generated and interpreted (what they "mean"): - RFC 3986 - URI scheme specifications - the lexical content of the URI itself (e.g. data:) - Web dereference (e.g. HTTP GET) - namespace and/or idiosyncratic documentation (RDF, prose) deployed in various ways (hash, 303, .well-known) - how they are used (e.g. @href) - word of mouth and so on. Some channels are "normative", others aren't. Often more than one channel applies, in which case a meaning might be inferred by combining information obtained from multiple sources. 9 uriMediaType (closed) To me this appears to be a special case of ISSUE-50, for which see below. 14 httpRange (closed) This issue is mistitled "what is the range of the HTTP dereference function". The answer to that was already known ("representations") and in any case the question is not what anyone asked. The resolution of the issue had two parts. The 200 clause arbitrates between competing claims over the use of resolvable http: URIs - they are better used for documents, not cars. The 303 clause offers an answer to the question, given that 200 is unavailable and # is ruled out (for reasons I'm not clear on), of how to choose a URI to refer a car and deploy documentation that communicates this intent. As part of my AWWSW 'task force' work I've been struggling to articulate clearly the value proposition for reserving dereferenceable URIs to refer to the documents they dereference to, and I believe I've made some progress on this. 31 metadataInURI (open) Under what circumstances can/should one impute meaning to parts of URIs? The answer is that it might be OK to infer meaning from the URI's lexical form, but only if there has been prior coordination. The issue was reopened to clarify whether the finding ought to discourage URI-based CSRF defenses or stay out of their way. http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/metaDataInURI-31.html 36 siteData (closed) This issue was closed (IIRC) with the publication of RFC 5988, which covers both the /.well-known/ URI space and the Link: header. RFC 5988 takes a portion of every http: authority's URI space by eminent domain, so those URIs are supposed to get their meaning from documents linked from an IANA registry, not in the usual way. This sets a very interesting precedent and presents unknown opportunities. In addition, /.well-known/host-meta (expired draft?) has been suggested (by me, I think) as a way for a host to communicate re the intended meaning of its own URIs. This nose-following method is superior to 303 or Link: because it requires fewer round trips. http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hammer-hostmeta-13 http://www.w3.org/QA/2010/07/new_opportunities_for_linked_d.html 39 rdfURImeaning (open) I'm not sure I get this one, but it seems like it relates to the extent of "authority" of "URI owners", the question of "web closure" for RDF, how to deal with risks associated with information (RDF) coming from untrusted or unstable sources, and so on. This precipitated a long and interesting discussion that fizzled out inconclusively around 2004. The discussion reminds me of recent TAG discussion of versioned specifications and specification/practice divergence. http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-sw-meaning/ 49 schemeProtocols (open) This asks about ways in which meaning of a URI in one context relates, if at all, to use in others - that is, to what extent URI meaning is (in)dependent of URI scheme and/or protocol. Dormant since Noah's last finding draft in 2005. http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/SchemeProtocols.html 50 URNsAndRegistries (open) This asks the question, when you want to import a namespace into URI space, or establish a new one there, what are the pros and cons of doing so in the http: region of the URI space? http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/justSayHTTP 51 selfDescribingWeb (closed) This is a plea to make meaning-coordinating documents discoverable, so that these documents can be more effective at coordinating communication between agents. It describes how, in theory at least, the Web acts as a giant prescriptive dictionary for URI meaning. There is an interesting figure at the end of the corresponding finding that contains much intriguing material not explained in the text. http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/selfDescribingDocuments.html 57 HttpRedirections (open) This issue has been a bit of a hodgepodge. It has its origins in email from Giovanni Tumarello expressing problems experienced with using the HTTP 303 as a way to give meaning to individual URIs, so the issue of "URI meaning" is clearly central to it. It's unfortunate that the issue is described in terms of the solution space (HTTP redirections) instead of the problem (choosing URIs for things, and deploying information about the association that is findable by nose-following). 62 UniformAccessToMetadata (open) Since metadata and URI meaning interact in a confusing way, this issue centers on the part of the "URI meaning" problem that is concerned with documents (not all URIs are). That is, a URI that you can dereference is useful as far as it goes, but it has more "meaning" if you have more information available than what you find in its representations. For example, knowing stability and provenance both help the URI to be more "meaningful". Issues 57 and 62 are really just two cases of the same problem, how to tell people what you want a URI to mean. 63 metadataArchitecture (open) This issue is not specifically about URIs, and certainly doesn't cover all semantic web use cases. However, this topic naturally touch on how URIs are used to obtain metadata subjects (data) and the use and interpretation of URIs occurring in metadata encoded in formats that use them. This seems more like a product than an issue to me, but I guess we have to have an issue because tracker only associates email and tracker comments with issues, not products?
Received on Monday, 28 February 2011 16:33:02 UTC