- From: Harry Halpin <hhalpin@ibiblio.org>
- Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2005 10:53:08 -0400 (EDT)
- To: www-tag <www-tag@w3.org>
Clarifying the space of possible positions is *always* useful. On Thu, 28 Apr 2005, Dan Connolly wrote: >> Feature 1: Ambiguity -- Either it *doesn't exist*, or it exists but >> *isn't a problem*, or it exists and *is a problem* > It can exist and *can be a problem* in some cases. The Semantic Web makes as its central claim that a URI is a global identifier that can be shared across various boundaries. It is as yet unclear when mixing the SemWeb and the OFWeb exactly how to maintain that notion of identity. >> 2) Stipulate that Ambiguity exists, and that at least it _might_ be a >> problem, then the question arises as to whether one or more explicit >> ways/conventions/mechanisms should be adopted to differentiate between the >> two uses of http: URIs in any particular case. >> >> Feature 2: Differentiation -- *Yes* we should make it possible to >> differentiate, or *no* we shouldn't > Yes. A few techniques: URI Scheme (tdb://, wpn://), new MIME type (noninformationresource), a new type of error message (404+, non-information resource not network retrievable), a new form of representation (this web-page is *really* Pat Hayes, not just a web-page), some RDF vocabulary (objectDenotes). All of these have possible benefits and problems. >> 3) Stipulate that we should differentate, then the further question >> arises as to how to do so. I have identified three kinds of signal >> one could use, there may well be others: >> >> Feature 3: Signal -- Either use *far context* (e.g. information in the >> relevant schema) >> or *near context* (e.g. the name of the enclosing >> element or attribute in the >> XML representation, c.f. Topic Maps >> resourceRef vs. subjectIndicatorRef) >> or *internally* (e.g. # convention, tdb: and wpn: >> proposals) > > I think OWL is a standardized (and good) far-context mechanism. > far in the sense of possibly-far, i.e. arbitrarily-near-or-far... > it may be nearby or widely known/cached. OWL is good, but still misses the point sometimes. If you just make a new OWL statement that says http://www.example.org/PatHayes ex:Denotes "Pat Hayes" doesn't really work, cause sometimes Pat Hayes is Patrick Hayes, and "Pat Hayes" sure looks like an arbitrary string to me :) http://www.example.org/PatHayes ex:Denotes http://www.example2.org/PatrickHayes doesn't really work, since it just moves the problem to another potentially ambiguous URI. http://www.example.org/PatHayes ex:Denotes http://www.example.org/PatHayes where the second use of the URI means "the non-information resource this web-page is about" seems to break the idea of a URI being a global identity. It's using one URI for two different things, breaking RDF graph merging etc. > I think that the # convention is a good-practice. > i.e. folks that use hashless URIs for things > other than information resources are making things > more difficult either for themselves or for others. It's a good ad-hoc practice but it does seem to overload the poor # operator in a weird way. I can characterize my own position as [Ambiguity: is a problem, Differention: yes, Signal: near context] I think solving it at the URI scheme level is the one fine way to do it, but possibly also troublesome (isn't Google also somehow defined by the exsistence of http://www.google.com). The cleanest way I can think of is just to define a RDDL like vocabulary for the representation to return that tells a user in good-old HTML that this http:// URI is about a non-information resource. Then we can use content negotiation to also serve relevant RDF at the URI. After all, we gotta put those RDF statements *somewhere*. >> I'll leave argumentation to a subsequent message -- I'd be interested >> to hear _first_ from others whether this characterisation is accurate >> and helpful. If not accurate but at least potentially helpful, >> suggested improvements are of course in order. > > > > -- --harry Harry Halpin Informatics, University of Edinburgh http://www.ibiblio.org/hhalpin
Received on Friday, 29 April 2005 14:53:20 UTC