- From: Tab Atkins Jr. <jackalmage@gmail.com>
- Date: Thu, 12 Aug 2010 16:20:36 -0700
- To: www-style list <www-style@w3.org>
All right, try 2. I'm pretty certain I have a complete and correct grasp of margin-collapsing and clearance loaded into my brain right now. Now, none of these changes are normative changes. They should all only be clarifications or rephrasings to make things easier to understand. Change 1 -------- In 8.3.1, sixth bullet point, second sub-bullet point, add the following after the current text: "(In other words, for the purpose of positioning the element's top border edge, the following siblings of the element do not margin-collapse with the element.)" Change 2 -------- In 8.3.1, sixth bullet point, after the last paragraph add the following example block: """ This rule can sometimes result in margins appearing to collapse in strange ways. The interactions of the rules is very simple in practice, though; one must just keep in mind that different sets of margins may be considered when determining the position of different elements. For example, the following diagram illustrates how one element (the blue line) positions itself without collapsing its 100px margin-top with the following red box's 150px margin-top. This special case only occurs because the blue line has no content, and thus its top and bottom margins are self-adjoining. (Ordinarily you can't detect this behavior, because a self-adjoining box has no content, background, or border, but the use of outline or border-image can reveal its position without changing the behavior of its margins.) [[insert picture 1]] Note, though, that when calculating the position of the red box, *do* collapse its margin with the blur box's margin. The red box simply positions itself as normal, with its 150px margin collapsing with the blue box's 100px margin, for a total effective margin of 150px. Since the red box pays no attention to the position of the blue box, this distance is measured from the top of the parent. This diagram illustrates a slightly different situation. It is the same as before, but now the red box has a margin-top of only 50px. While the previous diagram didn't actually require the red box to collapse its margin with the blue box's margin, in this case we see that the collapse definitely occurs, as the red box positions itself using its new effective margin-top of 100px. [[insert picture 2]] """ Change 3 -------- In section 9.5.2, at the end of the paragraph starting "Computing the clearance of an element...", delete the last sentence of the paragraph. Replace it with: """ To determine the hypothetical position, collapse the top margin of the clearing element with preceding adjoining margins per the margin-collapsing rules in section 8.3.1, as if the element does not have clearance. (Note: Only use the *preceding* adjoining margins - in particular, for the purpose of determining the hypothetical position,the top margin of the clearing element does not collapse with the margins of its children or its own bottom margin.) Call the resultant margin the "hypothetical top margin". """ Change 4 -------- In section 9.5.2, replace the second step of the clearance algorithm with: """ 2. The size of the clearing element's top margin (possibly collapsed with other margins, as detailed earlier in this section) minus the sum of: * the margins collapsing above the clearance * if the block's own margins collapse together: the block's top margin, by itself * if the blocks' own margins do not collapse together: the margins collapsing below the clearance """ Change 5 -------- In section 9.5.2, after the paragraph starting "Clearance is introduced...", add the following example block: """ Note: Clearance, once introduced, takes up permanent space on the page. In particular, elements other than the cleared element may have their position directly affected by it. For example, if the clearing element is empty and has self-adjoining margins, a following sibling's margin may collapse through it. The sibling will then also use the clearance to position itself, as the following diagram illustrates: [[insert picture 3]] """ (Once again, all pictures are located at http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-archive/2010Aug/0006.html ) ~TJ
Received on Thursday, 12 August 2010 23:21:38 UTC