- From: David Latapie <david@goddess-gate.com>
- Date: Sat, 16 Oct 2004 21:26:32 +0200
- To: www-qa@w3.org
Hello to everyone,
First, I don't know if you'll get this message as I didn't find any
place to actually subscribe to the list.
I wrote a paper some time ago in French about what I consider to be
good practice. I tried to translate it in English but it just sound "so
much French".
I would appreciate some feedbacks both about syntax, grammar... and the
ideas themselves. If you can read French, I suggest you to read the
original paper:
<http://blog.empyree.org/?2004/02/12/191-manuel-de-style>
And now for the submission (text then HTML version)
--------Text-----------
Hyperlinks should not break the harmony of an article but /mold/ into
it. Who said the best tools are the ones you forget?
In order to avoid breaking this harmony, here are two complementary
methods; one at the time of writing and the other at the time of
proofreading:
- *Authoring* : When authoring, /do not add/ hyperlinks. You will add
them /later/, without changing /anything/ to your article.
- *Proofreading* : Create a minimal CSS-Print removing any evidence
that there are links (like: a {background:inherit;color:inherit}) and
proofread your text. Now you cannot see links, it should appear like a
book. Does it still make sense? Congratulations! If not, it means your
text focuses too much on links.
Example:
- Do not write : Hervé tells us about his passion for theatre ``here``.
- But : Hervé tells us about his passion for theatre ``on his site``.
- Better yet : Hervé tells us about ``his passion for theatre``.
Some notes :
- On the Web (not always true for printed results), hyperlinks usually
outstand compared to the rest of the text (usually with underlining
and/or different color) . As a result, they are /naturally emphasized/
(a bit like <em> or <strong>).
- Because of this, a link should be /self-explanatory/. A reader will
actually focus on the emphasized string (here, the hyperlink) without
noticing the rest. In Hervé's example, comprehension is getting better
from 1. to 3. It of course helps a lot in the comfort of reading.
- There is nothing wrong about hyperlinking a verb, as long as it is
well-thought: a “``Get Amaya``” link should point to the download page,
while a “Get ``Amaya``” link should point me to the main page of the
project.
- For visual media (handheld, print, projection, screen, tty, tv, see
``http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/media.html#media-groups`` for further
explanation), a link must be large enough to be clickable. Avoid "1 2 3
4 5" or "click ``here``". The link zone is simply /too small/.
--------XHTML-----------
<p>Hyperlinks should not break the harmony of an article but
<em>mold</em> into it. Who said the best tools are the ones one
forget?</p>
<p>In order to avoid breaking this harmony, here are two complementary
methods; one at the time of writing and the other at the time of
proofreading:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Authoring</strong> : When authoring, <em>do not add</em>
hyperlinks. You will add them <em>later</em>, without changing
<em>anything</em> to your article.</li>
<li><strong>Proofreading</strong> : Create a minimal CSS-Print
removing any evidence that there are links (like: <code>a
{background:inherit;color:inherit}</code>) and proofread your text. Now
you cannot see links, it should appear like a book. Does it still make
sense? Congratulations! If not, it means your text focuses too much on
links.</li>
</ol>
<p>Example:</p>
<div style="background:#eee;border:#ddd .1em solid;margin:0 1em;">
<ol>
<li>Do not write : <code>Hervé tells us about his passion for theatre
<a href="#">here</a>.</code></li>
<li>But : <code>Hervé tells us about his passion for theatre <a
href="#">on his site</a>.</code></li>
<li>Better yet : <code>Hervé tells us about <a href="#">his passion
for theatre</a>.</code></li>
</ol>
</div>
<p>Some notes :</p>
<ul>
<li>On the Web (not always true for printed results), hyperlinks
usually outstand compared to the rest of the text (usually with
underlining and/or different color). As a result, they are
<em>naturally emphasized</em> (a bit like <code><em></code> or
<code><strong></code>).</li>
<li>Because of this, a link should be <em>self-explanatory</em>. A
reader will actually focus on the emphasized string (here, the
hyperlink) without noticing the rest. In Hervé's example, comprehension
is getting better from 1. to 3. It of course helps a lot in the comfort
of reading.</li>
<li>There is nothing wrong about hyperlinking a verb, as long as it is
well-thought: a <q xml:lang="en" style="color:blue" title="This is NOT
a link">Get Amaya</q> link should point to the download page, while a
<q xml:lang="en">Get <span style="color:blue" title="This is NOT a
link">Amaya</span></q> link should point me to the main page of the
project.</li>
<li>For visual media (handheld, print, projection, screen, tty, tv,
see <a
href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/media.html#media-groups">http://
www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/media.html#media-groups</a> for further
explanation), a link must be large enough to be clickable. Avoid
<samp>Page <em style="color:blue" title="This is NOT a link">1 2 3 4
5</em></samp> or <samp><q>click <em style="color:blue" title="This is
NOT a link">here</em></q></samp>. La zone de clic est tout simplement
<em>trop petite</em>.</li>
</ul>
--
</david_latapie>
blog.empyree.org
Received on Saturday, 16 October 2004 19:25:08 UTC