WEB Scientific Publishing

Dear sirs,


  Has one of you heard of some project using the Web that would try to set
up "On Line Scientific Publishing" ? I've already tried to "ring" the W3C
trying to get some informations there, but nothing came out yet :-( I would
easily imagine a consortium, analog to the W3C, promoting the development
of a "new" interactive web based service for scientists that would let
research group members read, publish and deal with scientific publications
through the Net.

  Mrs Rzepa and Whitaker have recently published a really nice article in
the American Chemical Society Chemical Communications journal. The article
was dealing with the impact and power of the use of WWW Information System
in Chemistry. I'd like to go further and work on such a project, not only
in the field of chemistry, and hopefully supported by many publishers, but
is such a project interesting someone ? Do you know of any group or
institute working in between Web and scientific publishing ?

  Here are some of the main background ideas of the "Web Scientific
Publishing" project.

  HTML documents allow :

   Ease of generation through filtering from text processors

   Ease of updating : The docs can be edited and modified easily.
   Coming "Watchers" programs can inform the user if the pages have
   been changed recently.

   Ease of indexing and searching : the docs can be analysed by
   either scripts run from the server or engines. Search engines
   will become faster and more efficient. The search results can
   be stored in a separate page which is sent to the browser and
   which can be saved and reused later on.

   Rich informations through graphics, images, tables, visuals
   effects, text styles and justifications, colors, sounds,
   animations. New formats can also be exploited through external
   viewers (see CHEMIME working group).

   Adaptative reading. User can choose which kind of informations
   they want to see, (text only, static images, coordinates, etc)
   and filter them using their own preferences (colors, fonts,
   printing capabilities) or connection mode (Ethernet, slow serial
   line, mail).

   Universality. Various browser are available for all platforms,
   thus the docs and the information system don't rely on proprie-
   tary formats, communications protocols or SGBD languages.

   Interactivity and modularity. Others hypertext documents can be
   pointed to through the electronic publications... such as
   personnal pages for the authors, feedback with users (through a
   middleware service such as email), bibliographic references or
   other linked research subjects.


A Web based service would allow :

   Quality of the presentation through the use of a standardized
   language (HTML)

   Availability of the service, 24 hrs a day, from all point of the
   Internet and by many clients at the same time.

   No search language for composing queries... Programs or scripts
   can be graphically interfaced using HTTP.

   Easy navigation.

   Complementary informations availability


  Paper based scientific publications isn't able to deal with 3D formats
for scientific data, the feedback with authors is not possible, there is no
interactive access to the data and bibliographic searches are almost
impossible. Thus, working on a new research project is harmful and time
consuming.

  Web Scientific Publishing isn't realistic if it's not a global project
and will not lead further than other existing scientific databases if
scientists rely on a single or on several publishers to set up such an
online service. We, scientists in general, need a global attempt to create
a new way of publishing and sharing scientific knowledge and the Web
provides means for that. Chemime extensions, VRML support, worm like search
engines have to be included in a WSP project.

  Has such a project already been initiated ?
  Thanks for reading

  G.BRAND

___________________________________________________________________
                       Doctor Guy BRAND
   c/o Departement de Chimie Minerale, Analytique et Appliquee
                     University of Geneva
                         Sciences II
                    30 quai Ernest ANSERMET
                        CH-1211 GENEVA 4
                          SWITZERLAND

   Doctor in Chemistry. Network Consultant "Centre de Recherche
      Chimie", University Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg (FRANCE)

                    Voice : (19 41) 022 702 6031

                Mailto : Guy.Brand@chimie.u-strasbg.fr
             Web : http://wwwchimie.u-strasbg.fr/GB.html
____________________________________________________________________

Received on Sunday, 10 September 1995 15:48:10 UTC