- From: Boris Zbarsky <bzbarsky@MIT.EDU>
- Date: Sun, 24 Aug 2008 11:02:00 -0400
- To: David Poehlman <david.poehlman@handsontechnologeyes.com>
- CC: W3C WAI-XTECH <wai-xtech@w3.org>, public-html@w3.org
David Poehlman wrote: > If the public internet were not responsible to stem the flow of porn > traffic, then why would action be taken to stop it when it is found and that > action is being taken every day. The view of a large fraction of the population in the US (I can't speak as to what things look like elsewhere) is that the viewing of pornography is harmful to children. I think I'm on safe ground when I say that the age range 5-13 is included in the definition of "children" involved here. Therefore, there are laws which say that common carriers, while they are not responsible for looking prevention, need to take certain steps to remove pornographic material if it is accessible to children once said pornographic material is pointed out to them. Note that numbers matter here, both in terms of the size of he group being harmed and in terms of the group which is worried about the harm, in terms of determining society's response. To put numbers to this, there are, according to http://www.afb.org/Section.asp?SectionID=15#num (which I presume is fairly unlikely to underestimate), 1.3 million legally blind people in the U.S. and about 8.7 million visually impaired people. I presume they exclude correctible problems, since that's the only way to account for the second number. According to http://www.census.gov/popest/national/asrh/files/NC-EST2007-ALLDATA-R-File20.csv as of July 2008 there are about 36 million children between the ages of 5 and 13 in the US. > If the internet did not have a mandate for > accessibility, then why would there be laws to govern this? You keep mentioning this, and I keep pointing out that these laws have their non-internet counterparts, and that in all these cases the right to accessibility is not absolute. I realize that taking an extremist position with no room for compromise is an effective tool for social change at times, but I'm mystified as to how you expect it to bring consensus. > We stray but there is responsibility and president for it. I assume you mean "precedent". I don't think we stray at all. The question involved is what the HTML specification should require from all HTML authors. Your fundamental position, if I understood it correctly, is that an authors production of content that is not accessible to some user is a violation of that user's civil rights, and that hence all authors [1] must be forced (whether by civil laws or by authoring specifications) to produce only content that is accessible to all users [2]. If I have misunderstood your position, I would welcome you providing a clear description of what it actually is, of course. As far as I can see, your position is not really supportable on moral, legal, or ethical grounds. But it does inform your opinion on various accessibility-related aspects of the HTML specification, of course. -Boris [1] I should note that this position seems to me to completely fall apart when applied to, say, an 8-year-old putting a school project up on the web so his grandparents can look at it, but then again I think this position falls apart on other grounds too. [2] Or are you only concerned about blind users? I realize that that's the aspect of accessibility that most concerns you personally, but what about users with other disabilities? Should they settle for a lower accessibility bar? If not, how do you envision this working, given the large number of various cognitive disabilities that limit comprehension of language, for example? If a lower bar is OK there, how do you reconcile that with your fundamental "accessibility is a right" position?
Received on Sunday, 24 August 2008 15:02:53 UTC