Re: UA Guidelines conflict: All content versus Limited Viewports (checkpoint 4.16)

Jon Gunderson wrote:
> 
> Ian,
> Another approach to resolve this issue is that while only one view port may
> be available at a time, the user agent should keep a list of viewports
> available and allow the user to switch between the view ports. 

Can you explain how this works? What does it mean for a viewport
to be available but not open? Does that mean open but iconified?
That is only considering the visual model.

 - Ian

>  Your
> solution sounds OK too, but if a user decides not to open the navigation
> frame, they may have problems using the Web page.  Even with your proposed
> solution, I think the user agent should keep track of available viewports
> and allow the user to switch.

I entirely agree that the user should be able to get easily 
at viewports that did not open; that's part of the checkpoint
I proposed.

 - Ian

 
> Jon
> 
> At 03:42 PM 7/7/2000 -0400, Ian Jacobs wrote:
> >Hello,
> >
> >I'm working on a new draft that I will publish later this
> >afternoon. I'm reading the checkpoints to see how they
> >fit together. So far, so good, but I have stumbled across
> >a problem. In the 10 June Guidelines [1], we have the following
> >checkpoints:
> >
> >    2.1 Make all content available through the user interface. [P1]
> >        Users must have access to the entire document object,
> >        including equivalent alternatives for content, attributes,
> >        style sheets, etc. through the user interface. This
> >        checkpoint does not require that all content be available
> >        in every view. A document source view is part of a
> >        solution for providing access to content, but is not
> >        a sufficient solution on its own.
> >
> >   4.16 Allow the user to configure the user agent to limit
> >        the number of open viewports. [Priority 2]
> >
> >We have discussed that the minimal requirement for
> >checkpoint 4.16 is to limit the number of open viewports
> >to one (refer to "Determining Conformance to UA Guidelines" [2]).
> >
> >Checkpoint 4.16 is broken for the following reasons:
> >
> >1) The definition of "viewport" includes frames. Therefore,
> >    this checkpoint would mean that a user agent could be
> >    configured to render no more than one frame.
> >
> >2) If the user has requested only one viewport,
> >    and the user agent is not required to make all
> >    content available in a single viewport, then there's a
> >    risk that the user will not have access to all content.
> >
> >3) There's no requirement on the user agent to notify the
> >    user that the user agent has suppressed the opening
> >    of a viewport.
> >
> >Recall that the purpose of this checkpoint is to improve
> >accessibility for users who might be disoriented by
> >the simultaneous presentation of too much content. This
> >checkpoint is not about disorientation due to sudden
> >focus changes (that's checkpoint 4.15).
> >
> >In the Proposed Recommendation [3], the checkpoint reads:
> >
> >   4.16 For those viewports, prompts, and windows that
> >        open without an explicit request from the user,
> >        allow the user to configure how they open.
> >
> >To address the above issues, I propose that we rewrite
> >4.16 as follows:
> >
> ><NEW>
> >Allow the user to configure the user agent to only
> >open viewports on explicit user request. For a viewport
> >that the user agent does not open automatically,
> >notify the user and allow the user to open the viewport
> >manually. Allow users to close viewports.
> ></NEW>
> >
> >Notes:
> >
> >1) Some viewports may open and close in groups, like frames.
> >2) Following a link constitutes an explicit request, even
> >    though the user may not know that the author has programmed
> >    the link to open a new viewport. In this case, the user
> >    can close the viewport manually.
> >3) Executing scripts that cause a window to open do not
> >    constitute an explicit request from the user.
> >
> >  - Ian
> >
> >[1] http://www.w3.org/WAI/UA/WD-UAAG10-20000610/
> >[2] http://www.w3.org/WAI/UA/2000/05/ua-minreqs
> >[3] http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/PR-UAAG10-20000310
> >--
> >Ian Jacobs (jacobs@w3.org)   http://www.w3.org/People/Jacobs
> >Tel:                         +1 831 457-2842
> >Cell:                        +1 917 450-8783
> 
> Jon Gunderson, Ph.D., ATP
> Coordinator of Assistive Communication and Information Technology
> Division of Rehabilitation - Education Services
> MC-574
> College of Applied Life Studies
> University of Illinois at Urbana/Champaign
> 1207 S. Oak Street, Champaign, IL  61820
> 
> Voice: (217) 244-5870
> Fax: (217) 333-0248
> 
> E-mail: jongund@uiuc.edu
> 
> WWW: http://www.staff.uiuc.edu/~jongund
> WWW: http://www.w3.org/wai/ua

-- 
Ian Jacobs (jacobs@w3.org)   http://www.w3.org/People/Jacobs
Tel:                         +1 831 457-2842
Cell:                        +1 917 450-8783

Received on Monday, 10 July 2000 11:51:20 UTC