- From: Jon Gunderson <jongund@staff.uiuc.edu>
- Date: Wed, 13 May 1998 09:57:53 -0500
- To: w3c-wai-ua@w3.org
Information received from Bryan Campell: >X-Sender: bryany@mail.pathcom.com >X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.2 (32) >Date: Tue, 12 May 1998 09:22:44 -0400 >X-PH: V4.4a@mx1.cso.uiuc.edu >To: Jon Gunderson <jongund@uiuc.edu> >From: Bryan Campbell <bryany@pathcom.com> >Subject: Keys to open the Web > >Hiya >Here's what I sent to Gunderson; figured u should see it in case it never >gets to the group. Though its mild to give MS & NS *1* chance to says oops. >Actually you're most likely to dislike it as O would have to be reworked if >they adopt a standard. Well, no need to worry about reworking O :) > >=== >Using a browser only via keyboard commands can be easy if the browser has >extension 1 key control. I'm disabled & type with a headwand, 1st on >typewriters the last 20 years on varied computer keyboards. Having used >macro programs to reduce the amount of work & distance required to run >applications I have some specific ideas about keyboard command layout in >browsers. Key layout always matters to me as I can work TV & VCR remote >controls with my left hand if the buttons are not too small & have space >around them [such separation applies to browser key placement]. Dr Gunderson >accepted my request to present a note to this group to give a glimpse into >actual use. BTW having easy to use font &/or image Zoom isn't an impairment >issue, everyone likes it, sometimes page design needs help to be seen by >most people.:) > >In keyboard driven browsing the page control keys just right of ENTER are >important so the Web navigation keys should be around ENTER [which gets a >link]. The enhanced keyboard is huge for anyone using just 1 digit, be it >head or hand; & key combinations add tiring, extra work while individual >keys go unused. Example: SHIFT-TAB to get the previous Anchor means 2 >keystrokes which is hard as I'm unsteady & apt to miss the desired link so >it can take 4 keystrokes to pick a link. Just as Page Up & Down are paired >on the Keypad area Web navigation controls must be paired on the main keyboard. > >Some pairs I mean are move Anchor highlight up & down & next page & back to >previous page. Vertical or horizontal pairing might provide a cue about what >movement occurs, >perhaps a UI designer could comment. BACKSPACE for page back & the "=" key >for page ahead. The "[" key for Anchor up and ";" key for down [this is only >for links]. Form boxes should be selected via TAB & SHIFT-TAB, for limited >use a key combo is fine because it actually lessens chances users get into >an unwanted mode. Using O or Zero seems too confusing so lets use 9 for >Previous Frame & I as Next Frame [& Anchor movements should cycle within a >Frame, not the whole page]. DHTML Layers K as Up & "," as Down with U to >Activate events. The 9, I, K, & "," keys are roughly in line vertically yet >key rows are offset so its harder to slide up or down then left or right, >where the sides of keys fully in line making a mistaken push easier. Because >Frames & Layers divide pages up it would help if browsers used sound files >to say Frames &/or Layers are on a page. Moving between HTML Headings hasn't >been too helpful as many Web pages are non-linear so Headings doesn't >resemble Pg-Down command to get to a lower sub-section, H & N will do. > >Other keys have much use as seen in Opera Software's use of Function keys. >BTW I strongly hold that Opera is the only keyboard usable browser; yes the >others have keyboard shortcuts which are too tiring to use very long. To get >a taste of what its like put keyboard Repeat to very short & Rate very fast, >key combos become a huge challenge, to say the least. Now function keys. F9 >toggles forms input [& nav] on & off. F8 highlights the current URL for >Coping & lets people give Opera a URL to get. F7 allows Hotlist editing. F3 >Find on current page. I have a macro on F6 to display Hotlist as a Menu, >it'd be a fine addition to browsers. Probably a key combo to toggle keyboard >focus between browser & a Java applet is needed. When Java has keyboard >focus it be great if it used the Link & Page command keys to navigate the >applet with Enter as execute. Those 5 main function should also be repeat on >the left of the keyboard to aid left handed people. Also that group should >only use 1st or 2nd key rows accommodating those who can't reach across the >whole keyboard. Of course, if this layout were put on a Dvorak keyboard key >usage would need to be changed to keep key placement. Thanks for reading, I >look forward to all browsers being very keyboard friendly. > >Regards, >Bryan > >-> "I don't need to stand to talk, to advise, & to generally make a pain in >the ass out of myself." Dr. Stephen Franklin, "Babylon 5": 'Shadow Dancing' > > Jon Gunderson, Ph.D., ATP Coordinator of Assistive Communication and Information Technology Division of Rehabilitation - Education Services University of Illinois at Urbana/Champaign 1207 S. Oak Street Champaign, IL 61820 Voice: 217-244-5870 Fax: 217-333-0248 E-mail: jongund@uiuc.edu WWW: http://www.staff.uiuc.edu/~jongund http://www.als.uiuc.edu/InfoTechAccess
Received on Wednesday, 13 May 1998 10:55:56 UTC