- From: Frank Manola <fmanola@mitre.org>
- Date: Fri, 04 Apr 2003 17:31:40 -0500
- To: pat hayes <phayes@ai.uwf.edu>
- CC: w3c-rdfcore-wg@w3.org
pat hayes wrote: > > (Im CCing this to people outside the RDF Core WG as the issue is much > larger than just for RDF. Please be selective in CCing replies in order > to avoid cross-list postings, thanks. -Pat) I'm restricting this to RDF Core. > snip >> Date: Tue, 01 Apr 2003 19:30:47 +0100 >> To: w3c-rdfcore-wg@w3.org >> From: Graham Klyne <gk@ninebynine.org> >> Subject: URI-CG group chartered >> >> FYI, the URI CG is now officially chartered. >> >> URI Coordination Group >> http://www.w3.org/2001/12/URI/ >> >> "The mission of this group is to coordinate ongoing work in the area of >> Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs); to serve as a coordinating body of >> all issues involving URIs in the W3C and act as the coordinating body >> for URI issues with other groups. >> >> ... >> >> Back in the mists of 2002, I volunteered to act as RDFcore liaison for >> this group. >> >> As yet, there's been little activity. It might be worth noting that >> Roy Fielding is working on a revision to RFC2396 (version available >> at: http://www.apache.org/~fielding/uri/rev-2002/rfc2396bis.html). >> >> The IETF URI BOF (a week or so ago) also had some discussion or IRIs. >> >> There were a couple of things raised at the IETF meeting that may be >> of relevance to RDFcore: >> >> (1) a suggestion that "resources" don't exist unless a URI is defined >> for them. (I raised an objection to this --because we have bnodes-- >> which was somewhat brushed aside with "If RDF has a problem with URIs >> its RDF's problem not URI's problem. Since the matter is more >> philosophical than of practical import, I don't think it's a big deal.) >> > Pat's objections seem well-taken to me. But I'd like to describe this from a slightly different perspective (or maybe it's the same perspective, but a different vocabulary). If I take the "Semantic Web is making the Web like a giant database" analogy, it seems to me that saying that a resource doesn't exist (in the Web) unless a URI is defined for it is like saying that a resource doesn't exist (in a database) unless there's a row for it: say, in a "Resources" table. Or if you like more specific examples, saying that a Person doesn't exist unless there's a URI defined for it is like saying that a Person doesn't exist unless there's a row defined for it in the database's Person table. Among other things, this seems like the mother of all closed world assumptions. > But this IS a VERY big deal, and we should raise hell about it, and not > stop raising hell until this idea is abandoned. This decision would be a > disaster not just for RDF but for almost any web logic. It would force > all web logics to treat resources as temporal entities which come into > existence at a time (and maybe go out of existence and reappear later). > This plays havoc with ALL quantified logics, not just RDF. It > effectively makes all current mechanical reasoners invalid (since they > all use, one way or another, the principles underlying existential > quantification.) It also plays havoc with all semantics for NL dialog > and just about everything else. It would drive a truck through all > assertional datatyping and most attempts to do syntax layering (such as > the OWL/RDF mappings and any future son-of-OWL/RDF mappings.) It is not > just an obscure philosophical niggle: it is absolutely fundamental. > > For one (tiny) example of the trouble it would cause, try making sense > of this idea in the context of a URI scheme for identifying dates and > times. If nobody has perviously mentioned 3.48 am on the 24th of > February, 1865, does that date suddenly come into existence at the time > someone one first mentions it with a URI? What if someone has mentioned > the year 1865? Did that particular year have a minute-length hole in it, > which has just gotten filled in? Don't laugh when your temporal reasoner > figures out that you don't need to get to the airport until a minute > after the flight leaves. > > This group needs to pay some serious attention to what it is talking > about. Fielding's draft cited above repeats verbatim the extremely > grandiose and rather wooly text from RFC 2369 claiming that 'resources' > are anything that can possibly exist, on the web or off it. It is > irrational and incoherent to assert this and also treat resources as > though they were datastructures or computational constructs of some > kind. If the group's attitude to issues like this is that these are > just philosophical niggles of no real consequence, then the best thing > this group could do would be to disband itself before it does more harm, > or at the very least try co-opting someone who knows something about > what the issues are here. URIs are too important to be left to > syntactical engineers. > > Pat Hayes > > > -- Frank Manola The MITRE Corporation 202 Burlington Road, MS A345 Bedford, MA 01730-1420 mailto:fmanola@mitre.org voice: 781-271-8147 FAX: 781-271-875
Received on Friday, 4 April 2003 17:10:54 UTC