- From: Graham Klyne <GK@NineByNine.org>
- Date: Fri, 04 Apr 2003 15:47:51 +0100
- To: w3c-rdfcore-wg@w3.org
I have revised the proposed text to close in response to comments received. I have tried to address the issues raised, but not always in exactly the way suggested. With reference to: http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/RDFCore/20030123-issues/#williams-01 I propose that this comment is addressed by revised text at: http://www.ninebynine.org/wip/RDF-concepts/20030401/Overview.html#section-data-model http://www.ninebynine.org/wip/RDF-concepts/20030401/Overview.html#section-URI-Vocabulary (copied below) This revision is to bring the introduction of the RDF graph concept, and its use of URIs, into line with the agreed model [1], as articulated by Pat [2]. [1] [[[ref?]]] [2] http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-rdfcore-wg/2003Feb/0152.html I also note that the description of abstract graph syntax in section 6 is already consistent with this model. #g -- [[ 3.1 Graph data model The underlying structure of any expression in RDF is a collection of triples, each consisting of a subject, a property and an object. A set of such triples is called an RDF graph (defined more formally in section 6). The structure can be illustrated by a directed node-arc diagram in which each triple is represented as a node-arc-node link (hence the term "graph"). [image of the RDF triple comprising (subject, property, object)] Each property arc represents a statement of a relationship between the things denoted by the nodes that it links, having three parts: 1. a property that describes some relationship (also called a predicate), 2. a value that is the subject of the statement, and 3. a value that is the object of the statement. The direction of an arc is significant: it always points toward the object of a statement. The nodes of an RDF graph are its subjects and objects. The assertion of an RDF triple says that some relationship, indicated by the property, holds between the subject and object of the triple. The assertion of an RDF graph amounts to asserting all the triples in it, so the meaning of an RDF graph is the conjunction (logical AND) of all the statements it contains. A formal account of the meaning of RDF graphs is given in [RDF-SEMANTICS]. 3.2 URI-based vocabulary A node may be a URI with optional fragment identifier (URI reference, or URIref), a literal, or blank (having no separate form of identification). Properties are URI references. (See [URI], section 4, for a description of URI reference forms, noting that relative URIs are not used in an RDF graph. See also section 6.4.) A URI reference or literal used as a node identifies what that node represents. A URI reference used as a property identifies the relationship between the nodes connected by that property. A property URI reference may also be a node in the graph. A blank node is a node that is not a URI reference or a literal. In the RDF abstract syntax, a blank node is just a unique node that can be used in one or more RDF statements, and has no globally distinguishing identity. A convention used by some linear representations of an RDF graph, to allow several statements to contain the same blank node, is to use a blank node identifier, which is a local identifier that can be distinguished from all URIs and literals. When graphs are merged, their blank nodes must be kept distinct if meaning is to be preserved; this may call for re-allocation of blank node identifiers. Note that such blank node identifiers are not part of the RDF abstract syntax, and the representation of statements containing blank nodes is entirely dependent on the particular concrete syntax used. ]] ------------------- Graham Klyne <GK@NineByNine.org> PGP: 0FAA 69FF C083 000B A2E9 A131 01B9 1C7A DBCA CB5E
Received on Friday, 4 April 2003 09:55:27 UTC