RE: MS Webfolder WebDAV Client: Authentication issue with handling of replies to PUT requests

Thanks for the hint. I guess your idea is that this specific client might
not expect the server to send the response before reading the complete
request.

Since our WebDAV server is a PHP script running on a webserver, we don't
have control over that though.
The PHP engine always reads the complete HTTP request before the script is
given control. If files are part of a HTTP request (POST, PUT), PHP stores
the file(s) on disk as temporary file(s), gives the script control to copy
them and once the script terminates, it deletes the temporary file(s) again.

So you might be onto something, but it would be exactly the other way
around. Maybe MS Webfolders expects a 401 response before the body is
transmitted. But that would be very, very weird to say the least.

(For the record, just to try all alternatives I moved the PHP's php://input
stream reading before the auth check to see if that helps. It didn't.)

Thanks for all your input,
 - Andy


Konstantin Breu wrote:
> One idea: 
> Maybe your server sends the 401 to the anonymous PUT request 
> without reading the HTTP body of the request (containing the 
> file). It could help to read the Http body before starting 
> the 401 response. Of course in this case the server does not 
> need to "know" the body, but it could help the client for the 
> further communication.
> 
> Cheers,
> Konstantin
>  
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: w3c-dist-auth-request@w3.org 
> [mailto:w3c-dist-auth-request@w3.org] Im Auftrag von Andy Staudacher
> Gesendet: Montag, 29. Januar 2007 22:25
> An: w3c-dist-auth@w3.org
> Betreff: RE: MS Webfolder WebDAV Client: Authentication issue 
> with handling of replies to PUT requests
> 
> 
> Hi Alex,
> 
> Thanks for the tips. I'll make sure to address #4 (different 
> username / auth
> formats) once our HTTP-auth module supports Digest mode.
> 
> Too bad none of the tips help for the problem at hand.
> I guess most WebDAV servers require auth for all operations 
> and thus don't have to deal with triggering auth in the 
> Webfolders client on PUT requests.
> Thus there are probably no well-known workarounds for this issue.
> 
> And yes, dealing with buggy system components is frustrating. :)
> 
>  - Andy
> 
> 
> Alex Jalali wrote:
> > There are many issues with MS webfolders and if you want their 
> > mini-redirector to work, it is even worst.
> > 
> > We've managed to get it to work with our i2drive.com server 
> but with 
> > so much headache. I hate them so much. if you work for MS 
> you should 
> > kill your self or something.
> > 
> > Anyway here are some things that may help.
> > 
> > 1. get a tool called "nettool" or similar that lets you see 
> and trace 
> > the request/response to your server.
> > 
> > 2. add the addHeader("MS-Author-Via", "DAV") in your response
> > 
> > 
> > 4. MS may send the username as username@domain or username\domain 
> > depending on how it feels like, so depending on if you want to use 
> > BASIC or DIGEST authentication, you will need to extend the base 
> > Authenticator and handle the username differently. Digest would be 
> > more difficult becasue the digest send is based on that format of 
> > username.
> > 
> > 5. if you use JDBCRealm then you will also have to extend that and 
> > deal similar way.
> > 
> > 6. another odd thing about mini redirector, and maybe 
> webfolder too is 
> > that the root can not be the starting point of the webdav
> > 
> > so it has to be http://domain/rootofyourwebdav/
> > 
> > It will ask for the / path with OPTION and at this point if you 
> > require authentication it will not respond with any credentials and 
> > fails. but still needs a ok response. after that when it asks for 
> > /webdav with PROPFIND, etc... that's when you can send the 
> > WWW-Authenticator response
> > 
> > 
> > 7. There are also bunch of issues related to the properties that it 
> > looks for with the PROPFIND that you have to provide to it or it 
> > fails. such as read-only etc. but i don;t remember them.
> > 
> > 8. These links may also provide you with some information 
> about their 
> > errors.
> > 
> > http://www.greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/webfolder-client-list.html
> > http://www.greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/webdav-redirector-list.html
> > 
> > 
> > >
> > > Sending on behalf of Andy Staudacher <andress@ee.ethz.ch>
> > (cc'ed). If
> > > you have any insight into these issues, please let Andy know.
> > >
> > > - Jim
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi
> > >
> > > Problem:
> > > Windows Webfolders does not show an authentication popup
> > Window when
> > > the server responds with a HTTP 401 to a PUT request although the 
> > > response includes a WWW-Authenticate header.
> > >
> > > Questions:
> > > 1. Is this type of handling of PUT request replies a known
> > issue for
> > > the MS Webfolders WebDAV client?
> > > 2. Are there any workarounds?
> > >
> > > Detailed problem description:
> > > We have developed a PHP based WebDAV server (for
> > gallery.sf.net) and
> > > we are experiencing a problem with Microsoft's built-in
> > WebDAV client
> > > (Microsoft Webfolders, "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing 
> > > Provider DAV").
> > >
> > > Depending on how the server is configured, the client needs to 
> > > authenticate for specific requests.
> > > By default any WebDAV client can connect to our WebDAV
> > server and get
> > > a listing of all folders / files without authentication. 
> > MKCOL and PUT
> > > requests require authentication by default though.
> > >
> > > Our WebDAV server implementation replies with a HTTP 401 
> > > 'Authorization Required' status with a WWW-Authenticate
> > header to both
> > > requests (MKCOL and PUT). While Windows Webfolders shows an 
> > > authentication Window to the user when receiving our 
> response to a 
> > > MKCOL request, it does not so for our response to PUT a request.
> > >
> > > All what the user sees when a PUT request fails with a HTTP
> > 401 is a
> > > small Window with a short, generic error message.
> > >
> > > This is a major usability problem. Our end-users are
> > usually not very
> > > tech-savvy and thus rely on what is installed by default
> > (MS Windows /
> > > Windows Webfolders) and without being able to upload files,
> > the WebDAV
> > > components of our server doesn't make much sense.
> > >
> > > Notes:
> > > - Other clients (e.g. cadaver) work flawlessly with our
> > WebDAV server.
> > > - Client: Tested with Windows XP. Mounting / discovery is
> > done via IE7
> > > ("Microsoft-WebDAV-MiniRedir/5.1.2600") and MKCOL/PUT 
> requests are 
> > > done via Webfolders ("Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing 
> > > Provider DAV")
> > > - Server: Apache2 / IIS + mod_php + Gallery 2.2 + Gallery WebDAV 
> > > module
> > >
> > > Some rather silly workarounds:
> > > - Listing a virtual "login" folder which when requested
> > always returns
> > > HTTP
> > > 401 with a WWW-Authenticate header.
> > > - Requiring authentication for all operations, thus the
> > client would
> > > have to authenticate before it could even send a PUT request. 
> > > (Unlikely to
> > > happen)
> > > - (only for devs) Instructing the user to force authentication by 
> > > always creating a folder first. (Once authenticated, the 
> > > authentication headers are included in PUT requests as well.)
> > >
> > > Of course we would prefer a solution that would simply 
> trigger the 
> > > authentication popup of Windows Webfolders.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > >   - Andy Staudacher, Gallery.sourceforge.net developer
> 

Received on Tuesday, 30 January 2007 01:04:13 UTC