- From: Jim Whitehead <ejw@soe.ucsc.edu>
- Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2005 11:46:18 -0700
- To: Geoffrey M Clemm <geoffrey.clemm@us.ibm.com>
- Cc: WebDav <w3c-dist-auth@w3.org>
- Message-Id: <8E959A9B-3BD9-40ED-9E74-EFD7631C6F1B@cs.ucsc.edu>
+1 - Jim On Oct 5, 2005, at 5:21 PM, Geoffrey M Clemm wrote: > > Julian's argument was: > > Thus, we should either require > > prefixes to be preserved, or at least state that this part of the > XML > > Infoset may not round-trip through WebDAV properties. > > It appears that Lisa and Wilfredo do not like the first > alternative, so > let's explore the second alternative. I believe Julian is just > saying here > that the specification should warn clients and servers about the > negative > consequences of not round-tripping namespace prefixes (so that > clients are > prepared to handle the negative consequences). Does anyone object > to this > being added? If not, Julian, could you write up what you'd like to > be said > here (I assume it would be something like what you say below)? > Also, one > could add guidance to a client that they escape the XML if they are > concerned > about the non-round-tripping of namespace prefixes. > > Cheers, > Geoff > > Lisa wrote on 10/05/2005 06:12:52 PM: > > > > This is a great argument for a from-scratch design, and I > understand it > > and would agree with it were we starting from a clean slate. > However, > > we're not starting from a clean slate. > > > > * Existing clients have to handle servers that do prefix > replacement. > > An existing client would not benefit from more stringent rules in > > RFC2518bis until most servers are upgraded and satisfy the new > > requirements. (Yes I'm aware this is a general concern with spec > > changes but it should still factor into this trade-off calculation) > > * Existing servers probably don't preserve prefixes, by and large. > > Requiring so many existing implementations to change is quite a > burden. > > For some of them this will involve performance considerations. > > * I'm unaware of any actual interoperability problems that have > arisen > > in ordinary usage that require prefix preservation. The template > > example is certainly a theoretical problem I agree. > > > > We might consider WSanchez's idea of recommending that clients > create > > self-contained XML fragments and escape with CDATA, if the > client is > > concerned about prefix preservation. Otherwise, unprotected XML > > fragments are subject to server rewriting (whitespace as well as > prefix > > selection). This seems like a more practical approach starting from > > where we are now, and I think it handles all the cases with less > spec > > changes. > > > > On Oct 5, 2005, at 2:47 PM, Julian Reschke wrote: > > > > > > > > Cullen Jennings wrote: > > >> I'm not sure I understand what you mean by namespace > preservation. > > >> Take the > > >> example portion of some XML: > > >> <h:html xmlns:xdc="http://www.xml.com/books" > > >> xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/HTML/1998/html4"> > > >> <h:head><h:title>Book Review</h:title></h:head> > > >> <h:body> > > >> <xdc:bookreview> > > >> <xdc:title>XML: A Primer</xdc:title> > > >> Is it the "http://www.xml.com/books" that gets preserved or the > > >> "xdc". What > > >> I'm trying to ask is if would be OK if the above XML got > transformed > > >> to > > >> <h:html xmlns:foo-xdc="http://www.xml.com/books" > > >> xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/HTML/1998/html4"> > > >> <h:head><h:title>Book Review</h:title></h:head> > > >> <h:body> > > >> <foo-xdc:bookreview> > > >> <foo-xdc:title>XML: A Primer</xdc:title> > > > > > > > > I suspect you are saying this is not OK and the namespace > prefix (ie > > > the > > > > xdc) needs to be preserved and not changed to foo-xdc. If > this is > > > what you > > > > mean, then I am not sure what you mean by this is important > for XSLT > > > and XML > > > > Schema, can you provide a bit more of an example. > > > > > > > > > > The namespace URI definitively needs to preserved, I don't think > > > there's any question about that. > > > > > > What this issue is about is whether if it's a problem to get > > > > > > <xyz:title xmlns:xyz="http://www.xml.com/books">XML: A > > > Primer</xyz:title> > > > > > > or > > > > > > <title xmlns="http://www.xml.com/books">XML: A Primer</title> > > > > > > instead. > > > > > > *Usually* that doesn't make a difference, and in a perfect > world, it > > > never would. Unfortunately, this isn't a perfect world and a > long time > > > ago, XML vocabularies have started to leak prefixes into text > content > > > and attribute values. > > > > > > Consider: > > > > > > <xsl:template match="D:propfind" xmlns:D="DAV:"> > > > > > > In this case, loosing the "D" prefix actually breaks the > semantics of > > > the document, such as in: > > > > > > <xsl:template match="D:propfind" xmlns:ns0="DAV:"> > > > > > > This is an example from XSLT/XPath, similar cases can be > constructed > > > with documents that use XML Schema, such as in > > > > > > <count xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" > > > xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" > > > xsi:type="xs:integer">123</count> > > > > > > For the record, the XML Infoset spec includes prefixes. > > > > > > So no, rewriting namespace prefixes is *not* without problems, and > > > *will* break semantics of XML content. Thus, we should either > require > > > prefixes to be preserved, or at least state that this part of > the XML > > > Infoset may not round-trip through WebDAV properties. > > > > > >> Thanks for educating me on this - I'm not really going to end > up with > > >> much > > >> of an opinion on any of this but I am making sure I know > enough to at > > >> least > > >> understand the argument. Also, I suspect I might not be the > only one > > >> of the > > >> list that does not understand as much about XML as I wish I > did :-) > > > > > > Sure :-) > > > > > > Best regards, Julian > > > > > > > > > >
Received on Thursday, 6 October 2005 18:46:39 UTC