- From: VassilisTzouvaras <tzouvaras@image.ntua.gr>
- Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2007 01:27:43 +0200
- To: <public-xg-mmsem@w3.org>
- Cc: "'Raphaël Troncy'" <Raphael.Troncy@cwi.nl>, "'Jeff Z. Pan'" <jpan@csd.abdn.ac.uk>
- Message-Id: <200701312327.l0VNRmaV015162@manolito.image.ece.ntua.gr>
Dear all, I would like to remind that I am expecting from all use cases to provide a summary of the interoperability issues. All summaries will be included in the “Interoperability issues” section of the deliverable. Also, based on these issues, we will proceed on the “common framework” section. Regarding the usecases, there is a little progress from our last meeting in Athens. I know that everybody is very busy, but we must all try to find some time to finilise the very good work that we’ve done so far. The interoperability issue is becoming more and more a key issue in the metadata standards area. I attended last week’s info day for FP7 in Luxembourg, and the most important issue discussed in the Digital Libraries Unit was the issue of metadata interoperability. There have been set up already many proposal dealing only with this aspect and most of them refer to the work of SKOS of the SWD WG and to the work that started in the MMSEM XG. I believe that the bottleneck in the completion of the usecases is the possible solutions section. For this reason, my suggestion is to divide the work in two parts. The first part is to report on the issues through the motivation example (some of the usecases have already done this) and the second part is to propose a possible solution. In this way, we can have a first draft of the deliverable with all the interoperability issues. Afterwards, if we manage to have possible solutions for each use case we include them in the second draft. Therefore, I propose all the usecase to finilise the first part as soon as possible. Regarding the common framework section, I propose to include all the ideas we discussed in Athens meeting including a report on possible solutions to enable interoperability. From what we’ve discussed and studied in various papers so far, I can distinguish three levels of interoperability. These levels are 1) the schema level, 2) the record level, and 3) the repository level. At the schema level, interoperability action usually takes place before the operational metadata records are created. Methods used to achieve interoperability at this stage mainly includes: derivation (from an existing schema), application profiles, crosswalks, switching-across and other. At the record level, the applications have adopted a particular metadata schema without being aware of other applications metadata schemas. As a result these two applications cannot be interoperable. Activities at the record level focus on integrating or converting data values associated with specific elements. At the repository level, when multiple sources are searched through a single search engine, one of the major problems is that the retrieved results are rarely presented in a consistent systematic, reliable format. The reason is that the source provider may have used different metadata schemas and/or applied them differently. Interesting processes related to ensuring interoperability at the repository level include metadata harvesting, supporting multiple formats, aggregation, thesauri and control vocabularies. Another level that can be distinguished is the interoperability in the semantic level that is not presented before. In this level, interesting ideas include upper harmonising ontologies and ontology alignments tools. We will further discuss these issues in tomorrows telecon. Regards, Vassilis
Received on Wednesday, 31 January 2007 23:28:22 UTC