- From: Ricky Ho <riho@cisco.com>
- Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2003 09:27:04 -0800
- To: "Burdett, David" <david.burdett@commerceone.com>, "WS Choreography (E-mail)" <public-ws-chor@w3.org>
David, I agree with all except the last one "conversation". How can an object be an instance of two different classes ? Rgds, Ricky At 02:33 PM 3/17/2003 -0800, Burdett, David wrote: >Folks >There has been a lot of discussion about Choreographies, Orchestrations, >Conversations, etc, so I thought it might help to make an attempt at some >definitions of terms so that the distinction between them all was clear. >The following is my attempt. It starts with some very basic definitions on >which later definitions rely. I am also certain that there is still plenty >of scope for improvement and revision, so comments are welcome. >Hope this helps. >David >========================================= >INFORMATION >Information is data of a specific type, for example, "Order Information", >"Status Information". Information has a specific semantic meaning, e.g. >"Order Information" is a "request to purchase goods". The same piece of >Information can take many different forms, for example an XML, PDF, email, >paper letter, fax, voice, etc. >MESSAGE >A Message is a description of one or more pieces of Information combined >with adressing information. A Message can have one or more different Message >Representations. >MESSAGE REPRESENTATION >A Message Representation is a definition of the binding of a message to a >particular form, for example each of the following are Message >Representations: a UBL Order schema defintion within the Body of a SOAP >Message, an EDI Order document within an ebXML Message or a spoken voice >description of an Order. >MESSAGE INSTANCE >A Message Instance, is an instance of an actual Message Representation, e.g. >a real UBL order expressed in XML with real line items inside a SOAP >message, etc. >LOCATION >A Location is a description of a person, place, software, application or >service that can generate or accept Message Instances. A Location may accept >or generate Message Instances in one or more different Message >Representations. (In WSDL this would be a Port). >ROLE >A Role is a description of a set of related Processes that serve a single >purpose. For example a "buyer role" is the set of activities taken by a >party, individual, business or software that are required to purchase goods. >A Role may be supported at multiple Locations. A Location may support >multiple Roles. >INTERACTION >An Interaction is the definition of the sending of a Message from one Role >to one other for a reason. For example: a) sending an "order message" from a >"buyer role" to a "supplier role" so that the "supplier role" can satisfy >the order, or b) sending an order message from an "archive requesting role" >to an "archive "archiving accepting role" so that the latter role can >archive the order message. >INTERACTION INSTANCE >An Interaction Instance is the sending of one Message Instance from one >Location acting in one Role to another Location acting in another Role. >PROCESS >A Process is the description of a set of activities that do useful work that >occur as a result of an event such as the arrival of a Message Instance or >the passage of time. The execution of a Process usually results in the >generation of additional Message Instances. >SUB-PROCESS >A Sub-Process is a Process that is executed as part of and under the control >of another Process. >CONTROL DOMAIN >A Control Domain is a description of the set of Processes that are under the >management control of a single entity or organization. The Processes and the >Sub-Processes that are within a Control Domain can only be changed or >altered by the entity that manages them. A Control Domain can support one or >more Roles. >COLLABORATIVE PROCESS >A Collaborative Process is a Process that is implemented through >Interactions between two (or more) Roles within two (or more) Control >Domains. >CHOREOGRAPHY >A Choreography is the definition of the sequence and dependencies of the >Interactions between Roles required to implement a Collaborative Process. >For example the process by which a "buyer role" places an order with a >"supplier role", or the process by which a procurement system comunicates >order information with an ERP system. >ORCHESTRATION >An Orchestration is the definition of the sequence and dependencies of the >Processes executed by a single Role. The Interactions that result from >executing the Processes MUST comply with: a) any constraints implied by any >Choreographies in which the Role takes part, and b) any constraints on >Message Representations that Locations that receive Message Instances >generated by the Orchestration require. >All the Processes and Sub-Processes within a single Orchestration definition >should be related to one another. An Orchestration definition may be used to >define the behavior of a Process that is executed by a single Role. >CONVERSATION >A Conversation is an instance of the execution of a Choreography or an >Orchestration. > >Thoughts? > >Director, Product Management, Web Services >Commerce One >4440 Rosewood Drive, Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA >Tel/VMail: +1 (925) 520 4422; Cell: +1 (925) 216 7704 >mailto:david.burdett@commerceone.com; Web: http://www.commerceone.com
Received on Tuesday, 18 March 2003 12:27:09 UTC