Re: From W3C's eCommerce Interest Group of the 1990s to Today's Web Payments Discussion

I think TimBL built the first web-browser, not just a bunch of standards.

from my understanding he also gave it away freely.  world didn’t end.

timh.

On 8 Apr 2014, at 7:19 pm, Joseph Potvin <jpotvin@opman.ca> wrote:

> RE: "If you work for a US tech giant you are not allowed to speak
> openly about novel ideas for addressing a problem without first have
> checked this with the legal department due to IPR issues."
> 
> Anders, Also that's true in all sorts or contexts. For example, during
> the years I worked in the Canadian government where I led the
> accommodation of free/libre/open source business practices for a
> decade, I had to clear media interviews and conference presentations
> with Communications Branch, and run articles and book chapters by
> legal counsel first. There's a normal protocol to all that, which when
> followed, doesn't necessarily get in the way of novelty. It is more
> work, but I always treated it as an opportunity to disseminate the
> novel ideas to the comms people and the lawyers.  In my current
> private sector work, carefully managing the Intellectual Provenance
> (IP) Rights boundary between the internally restricted and the
> externally shared worked is a mutual interest.  On the topic of
> developers communicating effectively with lawyers, here's the section
> we're assembling in the OSI's FLOW Syllabus:
> http://osi.xwiki.com/bin/Projects/draft-flow-syllabus#HHowtoMakeitEasierforCorporateLegalCounseltoHelpYou
> 
> RE:  It's a battlefield out there if you didn't knew it...  I guess
> you feel that I'm a true pessimist, right?  I'm not, I just believe
> that most people would be quite happy "only" getting the core web
> platform in a better shape for new and exciting missions!
> 
> ...  the truly novel stuff always requires honing one's real-life
> "chess" skills, no only technology wizardry.
> 
> joseph
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Apr 8, 2014 at 4:14 AM, Anders Rundgren
> <anders.rundgren.net@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 2014-04-08 02:11, Joseph Potvin wrote:
>>> RE: members of [any group] will not, unless forced, take kindly to
>>> anything that obstructs their interests (as they define them)
>>> 
>>> There's nothing unique in that way about large companies. The same can
>>> be said for any organization, including a local farmer's market.
>> 
>> This is true.  I would though like to add a constraint that not everybody is
>> aware of: If you work for a US tech giant you are not allowed to speak openly
>> about novel ideas for addressing a problem without first have checked this
>> with the legal department due to IPR issues.
>> 
>> As we can read in the trade press, a simple "slide unlock" feature is enough
>> to get you in deep trouble.
>> 
>> Due to this, only listing requirements is out of scope unless you restrict
>> yourself to watered-downed nonsense statements like "payments must be secured".
>> 
>>> 
>>> The earlier eCommerce work of the W3C, since it was underway at a time
>>> when computing was very expensive, depended entirely on centralized
>>> resourcing. In contrast, today, any smart group of geeks has the
>>> computing and deployment power and create and operate an eCommerce
>>> platform.  But the earlier work ought to be reviewed for useful ideas.
>>> That's why I think it can be useful to find somebody who was immersed
>>> in that first round of efforts two decades ago.
>> 
>> As I wrote there are tons of dead initiatives out there if somebody want
>> to go over the casualties.  I believe 3D Secure is a very good example
>> of a failed standard that only banks in the EU still try to impose on
>> their clients.  However, the core idea has a lot of mileage if put
>> in a better web platform which VISA and MasterCard never considered
>> because then they would have had to talk to Microsoft & Netscape.
>> There's a reason why on-line credit-card payments remains insecure and
>> EMV-cards still come with the magstrip + security info in clear text...
>> 
>> The Web Payments CG faces a bigger problem than VISA and MasterCard:
>> Due to the browser vendors' decision to "outlaw" plugins you can't
>> introduce _anything_ new the client side without their participation
>> and support.  I do not see much interest from these guys.
>> 
>> In fact, even in W3C's WebCrypto applications were put in the back-seat.
>> 95% of the postings are from pretty opinionated cryptographers whose prime
>> interest is trying to save the world from using "bad crypto algorithms".
>> (in reality most crypto-related screw-ups are due to incorrect usage of crypto).
>> 
>> I had a similar experience in TrustedComputingGroup where I repeatably
>> (and to many peoples' dismay) questioned why payments etc. were not dealt
>> with by any of the 10 TCG sub-groups.  It also took way too long to get
>> the stuff out.  "Perfection" is great but unfortunately what looks fine
>> on the drawing board may not work exactly as planned IRL.  MSFT _manadate_
>> TPMs, other vendors are working with their own and IMO better concepts:
>> http://images.apple.com/ipad/business/docs/iOS_Security_Feb14.pdf
>> 
>> It's a battlefield out there if you didn't knew it...
>> 
>> I guess you feel that I'm a true pessimist, right?  I'm not, I just believe
>> that most people would be quite happy "only" getting the core web platform
>> in a better shape for new and exciting missions!
>> 
>> Thanx,
>> Anders
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> Joseph Potvin
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On Mon, Apr 7, 2014 at 6:51 PM, Steven Rowat <steven_rowat@sunshine.net> wrote:
>>>> Greetings,
>>>> 
>>>>> Anders' law of standardization:
>>>>> Innovation is a fuzzy process.  Standardization is fuzzy but in another
>>>>> way.
>>>>> Do not combine these activities unless everybody is prepared for a rocky
>>>>> ride.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> I'm inclined to agree with Anders comments in response to Joseph (about the
>>>> history of W3C following through on standards to do with payments).
>>>> 
>>>> Although it's tangential to Joseph's questions, I'd like to add my own
>>>> experience with being a member/contributing to the W3C, about 5-7 years ago:
>>>> 
>>>> I became concerned that there was a pivotal change in the playing field
>>>> afoot with HTML 5, namely that HTML 4 and earlier were markup languages,
>>>> which any literate person could engage in, while HTML 5 appeared to be
>>>> Javascript and DOM based in a much more complex way, essentially ceding the
>>>> web-page writing field to paid professional specialists.
>>>> 
>>>> More germane to the current situation is that I didn't feel I was given a
>>>> thorough hearing about my concerns, in the sense that the directors and
>>>> editors of the HTML5 spec didn't see this as a problem. These directors and
>>>> editors were members of large corporations (Apple, etc.), which may have
>>>> been, and probably was, related to this reception.
>>>> 
>>>> So I also caution that "there's a lack of openness with the W3C" as Anders
>>>> said, in the sense that members of large corporations will not, unless
>>>> forced, take kindly to anything that obstructs their interests (as they
>>>> define them). If members of such corporations are in positions of power in
>>>> the writing or passing of the web payments specs then that might be a
>>>> problem. I don't know enough about the current political setup to know if
>>>> this is the case in this situation, but if it is then I'd speculate that no
>>>> new level playing field could be created for web payments by the W3C route.
>>>> 
>>>> Steven Rowat
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 4/7/14 7:18 AM, Anders Rundgren wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hi Joseph,
>>>>> I only have a 18 year perspective on standardization in the payment and EC
>>>>> space.
>>>>> 
>>>>> It is important realizing that W3C is only one of quite a bunch of SDOs
>>>>> and that W3C
>>>>> to date have been much more successful with basic technology than with
>>>>> applications.
>>>>> 
>>>>> If we then enter into the world payments there is a veritable desert out
>>>>> there
>>>>> with dead payment standards and initiatives.
>>>>> 
>>>>> One of the problems is that there's no documented interest among leading
>>>>> banks
>>>>> to standardize anything in open.  The Web Payment Workshop delegates may
>>>>> differ
>>>>> but I never saw any bank folks in W3C's WebCrypto although it was said
>>>>> that one
>>>>> of the use-cases were high-value transactions.
>>>>> 
>>>>> There's also a lack of openness within the W3C itself.  The current W3C SE
>>>>> API
>>>>> standardization effort (which is highly related to payments) is mum on the
>>>>> fact
>>>>> that SIM-cards are owned by operators which makes such a standard
>>>>> inaccessible
>>>>> for probably some 99% of the potential market.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Personally, I stick to business-model-neutral "nuts and bolts" technology.
>>>>> The challenge is understanding "just enough" of the application space
>>>>> without
>>>>> getting lost there :-)
>>>>> 
>>>>> Compared to the "good old days", standardization has become much more
>>>>> difficult
>>>>> since it is challenged by companies like Google who can do whatever they
>>>>> want.
>>>>> The tempo has also increased while automatic updates reduce the need for
>>>>> "perfection".
>>>>> Open source has turned out to be a strong alternative to real standards.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Anders' law of standardization:
>>>>> Innovation is a fuzzy process.  Standardization is fuzzy but in another
>>>>> way.
>>>>> Do not combine these activities unless everybody is prepared for a rocky
>>>>> ride.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>> Anders
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 2014-04-07 13:15, Joseph Potvin wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Further to the wrap-up discussion about the creating on an Interest Group
>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/10/payments/minutes/2014-03-25-wrapup/
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Does anyone on these lists have the "two-decades view" of W3C
>>>>>> involvement with this topic?
>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/ECommerce/
>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/TR/EC-related-activities
>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/ECommerce/Micropayments/
>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-jepi
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Three questions:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 1. What happened to those original efforts towards a W3C Specification
>>>>>> on eCommerce that would have included specifications on web payments?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 2. What should we learn from substance and fate of those earlier efforts?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 3. Is there a need to "start" a new IG?  Or might the W3C eCommerce IG
>>>>>> just re-convene, update its charter, and carry on?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Joseph Potvin
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Thu, Apr 3, 2014 at 11:51 AM, Stephane Boyera <boyera@w3.org> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Dear All,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks to the great help from the Web Payments Community Group and Manu
>>>>>>> Sporny, we just published a new cleaned version of the minutes of the
>>>>>>> workshop at
>>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/10/payments/minutes/
>>>>>>> The agenda with links to slides and presentations is available at
>>>>>>> http://www.w3.org/2013/10/payments/agenda
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> We are planning to circulate a draft report for your comments in the
>>>>>>> next 10
>>>>>>> days.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Best
>>>>>>> Stephane
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Stephane Boyera        stephane@w3.org
>>>>>>> W3C                +33 (0) 6 73 84 87 27
>>>>>>> BP 93
>>>>>>> F-06902 Sophia Antipolis Cedex,
>>>>>>> France
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 

Received on Tuesday, 8 April 2014 10:29:55 UTC