Re: WebID default serialization for WebID 2.x

Hi Martynas,

On 23.01.22 10:48, Martynas Jusevičius wrote:
> If one specific RDF serialization would be mandated, I can say already
> now that we would not support such WebID spec. Our servers can produce
> any format Jena supports, plus HTML, for every RDF resource, so that
> would not be possible even if we wanted to.

I already suggested that we pick a definite list of 3-6 formats and 
fixate that:

1. publisher MUST pick one and must follow all the MUSTs of the chosen 
format incl. modalities

2. requesting agents/consumers/parser implementations MUST implement all 
formats/modalities to be called conformant.

> Top Linked Data researchers pretending not to understand content
> negotiation raises my eyebrows. It has been a feature of HTTP since
> forever.

I didn't write that I don't understand it. I said not to assume that it 
is common knowledge. Also, there is still lot's of liberty. A colleague 
implemented it like this: return 200 plus payload and include a Location 
header.  With some prototypes I answered "Accept: text/html" with 
"Content-Type: text/plain" although it was turtle/ntriples, because it 
renders better in the browser (text/turtle offers the file as download 
popup). Is this ok? I The .ttl# approach is more robust, so in the end, 
we would receive good quality .ttl# or poor quality, heterogeneous 
implementations for content negotiation (unless we describe it in detail 
and build a validator)

> The effort to dumb down RDF Linked Data to make it more accessible to
> some mythical "developers" continues to amaze me. Those developers
> most likely do not even need Linked Data as they don't have the sort
> of problems it addresses.
> We shouldn't be looking at easy solutions, we should be looking at
> first principles and the *right* solutions.

dumb down != engineer down

engineer down requires to take all the hard decisions considering a lot 
of factors, i.e. publisher and receiver side, security and doing a 
proper requirement analysis, then for the standard also compromise to 
cover 80% well.

Going from WebID to 
https://w3id.org/atomgraph/linkeddatahub/admin/#Agent , then finding the 
rds:subclassOf foaf:Agent triple and doing inference vs. mandating that 
foaf:Agent has to be in the serialization.

The former requires a full-fledged semantic web client.

The second option also annoys me and normally I do not materialize the 
schematic inference in the instance data, e.g. dataid:Dataset is 
subclassOf dcat:Dataset . But it is more robust and easier to handle by 
clients.

> first principles and the *right* solutions.
Above example (i.e. type redundancy) goes against principles. But you 
can gain something here, i.e. easier parsing and understanding, 
pre-computed interoperability.

-- Sebastian


>
> Martynas
>
> On Sun, Jan 23, 2022 at 2:23 AM Sebastian Hellmann
> <hellmann@informatik.uni-leipzig.de> wrote:
>> Hi Jonas,
>>
>> On 22.01.22 01:09, Jonas Smedegaard wrote:
>>
>> Quoting Sebastian Hellmann (2022-01-22 00:21:49)
>>
>> Hi Jonas,
>>
>> a question: I am having trouble finding the current spec. Also I can not
>> find anything about NetID. See more inline.
>>
>> Current draft of the WebID spec is this:
>> https://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/webid/spec/identity/
>>
>> Are you sure that this is a spec? I see it as an inspirational document on how a spec could look like, if you spent the effort to work on it.
>>
>> I saw that you forked the spec into github, but I would actually propose to start from scratch and just do cherry picking from this document. When we implemented it, we had to rely mostly on personal experience and things we remembered from Henry Story's presentations, when he was on WebID tour over a decade ago, AKSW people and OpenLink docu.
>>
>> See .e.g:
>>
>> "3. The WebID HTTP URI"  -> Is HTTPS not mandatory? Will we be able to move forward by including HTTP in any form?
>>
>> "There are two solutions that meet our requirements for identifying real-world objects: 303 redirects and hash URIs."  -> how do 303 redirects identify real-world objects? URIs that resolve to 303? hash URIs might also resolve to 303.
>>
>> "Personal details are the most common requirement when registering an account with a website. Some of these pieces of information include an e-mail address, a name and perhaps an avatar image, expressed using the FOAF [FOAF] vocabulary. This section includes properties that SHOULD be used when conveying key pieces of personal information but are NOT REQUIRED to be present in a WebID Profile:"
>>
>> <#me> a owl:Thing.
>>
>> 1. Hash URI ✅
>> 2. Turtle   ✅
>> These are all MUST requirements, I could find. Doesn't even need the foaf:PersonalProfileDocument declaration,  so ✅ valid WebID
>>
>> "5.4 Privacy" -> is this in scope of "how to publish WebIDs"?
>>
>> 6. Processing the WebID Profile: The Requesting Agent needs to fetch the document, if it does not have a valid one in cache.
>>
>> It is recommended that the Requesting Agent sets a qvalue for text/turtle in the HTTP Accept-Header with a higher priority than in the case of application/xhtml+xml or text/html, as sites may produce HTML without RDFa markup but with a link to graph encoded in a pure RDF format such as Turtle.
>> For an agent that can parse Turtle, rdf/xml and RDFa, the following would be a reasonable Accept header:
>>
>> Accept: text/turtle,application/rdf+xml,application/xhtml+xml;q=0.8,text/html;q=0.7
>>
>> <rhetorical>What?</rhetorical>
>>
>> -- Sebastian
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>

Received on Sunday, 23 January 2022 16:05:23 UTC