RE: [manifest] Is the Webapp Manifest spec ready for FPWD?

Hi all,

First of all let me introduce myself. I work for Telefónica, I am based in Madrid and I have recently joined the WebApps WG.

I find very interesting the proposal to specify a Web Apps manifest and thus it is the first topic around which I want to start contributing to the group, even a co-editor if you accept the offer from a newcomer.

I am looking forward to starting to collaborate with you on this topic.

Best regards,
Eduardo.

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Adam Barth [mailto:w3c@adambarth.com]
Enviado el: jueves, 31 de mayo de 2012 23:24
Para: Arthur Barstow
CC: ext Anant Narayanan; public-webapps; Marcos Caceres; public-native-web-apps@w3.org
Asunto: Re: [manifest] Is the Webapp Manifest spec ready for FPWD?

Is anyone besides Mozilla interested in implementing this specification?

Adam


On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 11:36 AM, Arthur Barstow <art.barstow@nokia.com> wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> Besides the thread below that Anant started a few weeks re the Webapp
> Manifest spec, Marcos also started a few threads on this spec ...
>
> What are people's thoughts on whether or not the Quota Management API
> spec is ready for First Public Working Draft (FPWD)?
>
> A "rule of thumb" for FPWD is that the ED's scope should cover most of
> the expected functionality although the depth of some functionality
> may be very shallow, and it is OK if the ED has some open bugs/issues.
>
> -Thanks, AB
>
> On 5/12/12 2:02 PM, ext Anant Narayanan wrote:
>>
>> Hi everyone,
>>
>> I recently joined the webapps working group and I'd like to introduce
>> myself! I work at Mozilla and for the past year or so have been
>> working on our Apps initiative [1]. Our goal has been to make it very
>> easy for developers to build apps using web technologies that can go
>> above and beyond what one might achieve using "native" SDKs on
>> platforms like iOS and Android. We're also trying to make it really
>> easy for users to find and acquire these apps, and use them on any
>> device they happen to own regardless of platform.
>>
>> As part of this work we have devised a simple JSON based manifest
>> format to describe an installable web app, in addition to a few DOM
>> APIs to install and manage these apps. We have a working
>> implementation of the entire system in our latest Nightly builds.
>>
>> The manifest and corresponding APIs are described in an early draft at:
>> http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/app-manifest/raw-file/tip/index.html
>>
>> We'd like to propose using that draft as the basis for a FPWD on this
>> topic. I look forward to your feedback!
>>
>>
>> FAQs
>> --
>> There are a few questions I anticipate in advance, which I will try
>> to answer here, but we can definitely go in more depth as necessary
>> on the
>> list:
>>
>> Q. Why not simply reuse the widgets spec [2]?
>>
>> A. Aside from naming (we're talking about apps, the word "widget"
>> seems to imply an artificial limitation), and replacing XML with
>> JSON; the other fundamental difference is that the widget spec
>> describes packaged apps, whereas our manifest describes hosted apps.
>>
>> We think hosted apps have several interesting and unique web-like
>> properties that are worth retaining. Hosted apps can be made to work
>> offline just as well as packaged apps with AppCache (which is in need
>> of some improvement, but can be made to work!). Packaged apps do have
>> their own advantages though, which we acknowledge, and are open to
>> extending the spec to support both types of apps.
>>
>>
>> Q. Why is the DOM API in the same spec as the manifest?
>>
>> A. One success condition for us would be standardize the DOM APIs so
>> that users will be able to visit any app marketplace that publishes
>> web apps conforming to the manifest spec in any browser and be able
>> to install and use them.
>>
>> We understand there might be other platforms on which a JS API may
>> not be feasible (for eg: A Java API to install and manage these apps
>> is equally important), but that shouldn't preclude us from
>> standardizing the DOM API in browsers. The manifest and the API go
>> hand-in-hand, as we think each of them is dramatically less useful without the other.
>>
>>
>> Q. Why only one app per origin?
>>
>> A. We originally placed this restriction for security reasons. In
>> Firefox (and most other browsers), the domain name is the primary
>> security boundary
>> - cookie jars, localStorage, XHRs are all bound to the domain. For
>> supporting multiple apps per domain we would have to do some extra
>> work to ensure that (potentially sensitive) permissions granted to
>> one app do not leak into another app from the same domain.
>> Additionally, this lets us use the origin of the domain as a globally
>> unique identifier. Note that app1.example.org and app2.example.org
>> are two different origins under this scheme.
>>
>> That said, we've received a lot of developer feedback about the
>> inconvenience of this restriction, and we are actively looking to
>> lift it [3]. We cannot do this without a few other changes around
>> permissions and enforcing specific UA behavior in "app mode" (as
>> opposed to "browser mode"), but is something we can work towards.
>>
>>
>> Q. Apps are just web pages, why bother "installing" them?
>>
>> A. This has been previously discussed on the list [4]. There are
>> clear differences in perception between an app and a website for most
>> users. Most web content is expected to be free, but the same content
>> wrapped in an app is something people seem to be willing to pay for.
>> Monetization is important to encourage a thriving web developer community.
>>
>> Additionally, treating certain "installed" websites as apps gives us
>> a context separate from loading pages in a browser, which allows us
>> to provide privileged APIs to such trusted apps, APIs we would
>> normally not give to untrusted web content.
>>
>>
>> Thanks for reading!
>>
>> Regards,
>> -Anant
>>
>> [1] https://mozilla.org/apps/
>> [2] https://www.w3.org/TR/widgets/
>> [3]
>> https://groups.google.com/group/mozilla.dev.webapps/browse_thread/thr
>> ead/9482dcd34fa8c1a4
>> [4]
>> http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-webapps/2012JanMar/0464.ht
>> ml
>>
>


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Received on Friday, 1 June 2012 17:22:17 UTC