- From: John Birch <johnb@screen.subtitling.com>
- Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2005 21:34:06 +0100
- To: "Thierry MICHEL" <tmichel@w3.org>
- Cc: <public-tt@w3.org>
Thierry, Apologies for creating any confusion.... Yes I approve all the TTWG responses. thanks John Birch. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Thierry MICHEL" <tmichel@w3.org> To: "John Birch" <Johnb@screen.subtitling.com> Cc: <public-tt@w3.org> Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2005 1:48 PM Subject: Re: DFXP LC Comments - Issues 3, 4, 8 Responses; John Birch John, Just for clarification; Do you approuve TTWG responses to your comments 3, 4 and 8 ? http://www.w3.org/2005/03/21/DFXPLastCallResponses.html (as you mentionned comments 3 and 5 in your previous mail). Thanks Thierry. John Birch a écrit : > Thierry, WG et al, > > I am happy with the comments made by the working group and am > satisfied by the response. > > I make the following observations. > > Comment #3. > > The suggested resolution to comment 1 results in a DFXP file that must > be totally explicit in defining the appearence of the text. The user > agent is not involved in any computation to determine the extent of > background. The active line/stripe will require a separate region to > be defined for each text line, and for text content to be assigned to > a line. This will preclude taking advantage of any line breaking > mechanism in the UA. > > I do not see this functionality as I see it a new requirement... since > all the modes outlined are in use by current subtitling systems (an > identified target application of DFXP)... I see this requirement as > derived. It seems that implementing a trivial means of including these > effects in DFXP is viewed as 'stretching' the original requirements :-). > > The difference between stripe and box mode is as follows. In stripe > mode the background extends to the horizontal limits of the display > surface. However, text is aligned to right and left margins that would > be in identical position to those that might be used for non-stripe > modes. I cannot see how stripe effect might be easily since the text > must be assigned to a region that bounds at the margins, whereas the > background has a larger (at least horizontally) extent. The stripe > background could be produced as the result of a separate 'wider' > region, but would need to be activated - presumably by including > whitespace? (it is unclear whether an empty region [but with a > background] should display?) > > Comment #5. > > I await the new section 10.4 with interest. > > Finally - you may be interested in a demo taking place at IBC this > year - where DFXP is to be used as an interchange format within MXF > media files. This demo is taking place throughout the exhibition on > the EBU stand. > > with best regards > > John Birch > Senior Software Engineer, > Screen Subtitling Systems > The Old Rectory, Church Lane > Claydon, Ipswich, Suffolk > IP6 OEQ > > Tel: +44 1473 831700 > Fax: +44 1473 830078 > www.screen.subtitling.com > > See us at IBC Amsterdam 9th-13th September Stand No. 1.441 > > This message is intended only for the use of the person(s) ("the > Intended Recipient") to whom it is addressed. It may contain > information which is privileged and confidential within the meaning of > the applicable law. Accordingly any dissemination, distribution, > copying or other use of this message or any of its content by any > person other than the Intended Recipient may constitute a breach of > civil or criminal law and is strictly prohibited. If you are not the > Intended Recipient please destroy this email and contact the sender as > soon as possible. > > In messages of non-business nature, the views and opinions expressed > are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect the views and > opinions of the Screen Subtitling Systems Limited. > > Whilst all efforts are made to safeguard Inbound and Outbound emails, > we cannot guarantee that attachments are Virus-free or compatible with > your systems and do not accept any liability in respect of viruses or > computer problems experienced. > > > -----Original Message----- > From: public-tt-request@w3.org [mailto:public-tt-request@w3.org]On > Behalf Of Thierry MICHEL > Sent: 12 August 2005 23:32 > To: Glenn A. Adams > Cc: John Birch; W3C Public TTWG > Subject: Re: DFXP LC Comments - Issues 3, 4, 8 Responses; John Birch > > > > Dear John, > If you require any further follow-up please do so, and if you are > satisfied with the TTWG response, please acknowledge it by replying to > this mail and copying the TTWG public mailing list: > public-tt@w3.org > Regards, > Thierry Michel > > Glenn A. Adams a écrit : > > >Dear John, > > > >Thank you for your comments, [1] through [3], on the DFXP Last Call > Working Draft. The TT WG has concluded its review of your comments and > has agreed upon the following responses. > > > > >If you require any further follow-up, then please do so no later than > September 1, and please forward your follow-up to <public-tt@w3.org>. > > > > >Regards, > >Glenn Adams > >Chair, Timed Text Working Group > > > >************************************************************************ > > > >Citations: > > > >[1] http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-tt/2005Mar/0004.html > >[2] http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-tt/2005Apr/0015.html > >[3] http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-tt/2005Apr/0012.html > > > >************************************************************************ > > > >Comment - Issue #3 [1]; 16 Mar 2005 17:50:49 +0100 > > > >I have some problems with the current support for background colour in > >DXFP. The attached files indicate three common modes of using > >background colours. > > > >Given the current attributes tts:displayAlign and tts:showBackground I > >cannot see a way to trivially implement these effects in DXFP without > >creating a large number of regions. > > > >Can consideration be given to enhancing the tts:showBackground > >attribute to support the following attribute values? > > > >content - The background attributes are only applied to the part of > >the region that has content. I.e. there is only a background behind > >characters of displayed text but not behind white-space characters > >(e.g. line 21 boxed captions with transparent space). > > > >content-space - The background attributes are only applied to the part > >of the region that has content and also to white-space within the > >content. I.e. there is background behind characters of displayed text > >and behind white-space characters. If no white-space character exists > >at the end of each line, the background is extended to cover the area > >of a single space character at the end of each line. (UK boxed style) > > > >active-line - The background attributes are applied to the lines of > >the region that have content. The background extends the full width of > >the **region** for any line that has content within the region. > > > >active-stripe - The background attributes are applied to the lines of > >the region that have content. The background extends the full width of > >the display. > > > >active-bounds - The background attributes are applied to the bounding > >box of all content within the region, providing the region has some > >content. > > > >active-region - The background attributes are applied to the entire > >region providing the region has some content. > > > >stripe - The background attributes are applied to the entire region > >regardless of if the region has some content.. The background extends > >the full display width. > > > >region - The background attributes are applied to the entire region > >regardless of if the region has some content. (E.g. this might be used > >for censorship). > > > >Response: > > > >A combination of use of explicit <span>s around whitespace as > >well as the use of non-standard style property attributes in a non-TT > >namespace are sufficient to satisfy this proposal. > > > >Further consideration may be given to developing these concepts as a > >TT Style Extension property, possibly defined in an additional REC > >track document or a Working Group Note. > > > >Note that the functionality described in the comment is probably a new > >requirement. > > > >Note also that some of the proposed uses appear to be covered by > >existing DFXP mechanisms, e.g., the examples in Doctor_Box_Mode.doc > >appear to be supportable by means of using <span > >tts:backgroundColor="black"/> with a transparent background on region, > >body, div, and p. > > > >We also note that Doctor_Strip_Mode.doc appears to be identical to > >Doctor_Box_Mode.doc (we don't see any difference). > > > >************************************************************************ > > > >Comment - Issue #4 [2]; 4 Apr 2005 12:34:54 +0100 > > > >OK, I'll try and frame what I see as the style problem.... > > > >The DFXP style model is quite suitable for the carriage of styled > >text, BUT, in the contexts of accessibilty and transcoding, the DFXP > >style mechanism IMO lacks an essential ingredient, that being the > >reason for (or context of) the applied style. > > > >As an example - an author may choose yellow text on a red background > >for a warning message. > > > >The carriage of that text as simply text characters and colour codes > >loses one piece of information - the fact that it was intended as a > >warning. > > > >This missing information becomes important when interchanging content > >between formats that have different support for style (for example > >between a colour and monochromatic presentation), or in transcoding / > >translating content between cultural groups. > > > >Another example - Green is 'lucky' in Ireland, but Red is 'lucky' in > >China. Go n'éirí an t-ádh leat could translate to ??? (Note: Internet > >machine translation!). You have stated that it is possible (likely) > >that this style tagging (context) will be a feature of AFXP and that > >DFXP is a format intended as "a solution that addressed the more > >pressing and less complex need of interchange among a small number of > >legacy distribbution formats,specifically SAMI, QuickText, RealText, > >3GPP TT, CEA-608/708, and WST." > > > >It should be noted that CEA-608/708, and WST (and in fact TV > >subtitling formats in general) are typically not stored in these wire > >formats by broadcasters, rather these wire distribution formats are > >created in real-time by insertion equipment working from proprietary > >file formats. A single common file format already exists as a ratified > >interchange standard, EBU 3264. DFXP could replace the use of EBU 3264 > >- it offers a few of advantages, a) it is Unicode, b) it is XML and c) > >it has a more comprehensive language tagging mechanism. However, DFXP > >does not offer any significant new features over EBU 3264, and indeed > >there are features in EBU3264 that are not present in DFXP (e.g. > >cumulative mode and boxing). A combination of extension elements and > >attributes and constrained document structuring (via a sub-profile) > >can probably be used with DFXP to fully represent EBU 3264 document > >contents - and other general TV broadcast related subtitling issues. > >Indeed, it is anticipated that the use of DFXP as an interchange > >mechanism for TV broadcast subtitling will require the development of > >guidelines for the interpretation of DFXP documents by transcoders. In > >addition it will probably require the development of a profile to add > >elements and attributes to DFXP to carry information and features > >currently supported by existing formats, (e.g. conditional content, > >cumulative modes, background styles, embedded glyphs, subtitles as > >images (DVD, DVB, Imitext)). > > > >The pressing need is not IMO for another interchange format per se, > >rather it is for a format that preserves more of the authorial intent > >(inc. understanding / meaning) such that implementing transcoding, > >translation and accessibility are made easier tasks than they are > >currently. My main concerns are that using DFXP will encourage the > >continuation of the existing practice of 'cooked text content' - that > >is text that has lost contextual meaning - and that AFXP will be too > >complex and too late for most implementations. > > > >Is there a middle path for DFXP that would encourage a more context > >sensitive (and accessible) role for text style? DFXP already includes > >a referenced style mechanism - could that mechanism be strengthened to > >provide greater support for contextual styling of text? > > > >Response: > > > >An author may use a combination of ttm:role, ttm:agent, as well as > >user-defined metadata attributes or elements, e.g., placing them in a > >child of the content, in order to express "the reason for (or context > >of) the applied style." > > > >For example, see example in > >http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-tt/2005Apr/0021.html. > > > >************************************************************************ > > > >Comment - Issue #8 [3]; 3 Apr 2005 11:36:56 +0100 > > > >If we allow for extrinsic timing where such a time may not > >be resolved yet, then there are use cases where it is > >necessary to express both dur and end. For instance: > >"Display this text for 20 seconds unless the extrinsic- > >event-based end time resolves before that time, in which > >case end when it resolves". > > > >Is this mix of extrinsic and intrinsic timing actually supported > >within DFXP. I thought that the discontinuous attribute applied to the > >entire document (I see discontinuous as synonymous with media marker > >modality)? > > > >Further, I find it a strange balance of features in that DFXP allows > >such a sophisticated timing model when it only supports a relatively > >simplistic styling model. > > > >Note: I do not have any real issue with the inclusion of the ttp > >parameters for timing model, except that they increase the complexity > >of a **fully conformant** (non SMIL based) user agent fairly > >dramatically. I am currently assuming that since DFXP deliberately > >avoids talking about UAs, that an implementation must clarify what > >aspects of DFXP timing model it supports. I feel this puts DFXP in an > >awkward position as a universal distribution format - since > >originators of content may use features of the timing model that are > >not supported by transcoders or UAs. So my position is that a simpler > >timimng model would be more likely to be universally adopted, further > >sophistication of the type in your example could IMO be handled by any > >'container' format e.g. SMIL, and is unneccesary within a 'media > >track' format (which is how I view DFXP). > > > >Response: > > > >The TT WG is considering the possibility of rewriting 10.4 to directly > >specify semantics of time interval computation, which would include > >definitions of use of begin, dur, and end, including semantics for > >usage in the context of discontinuous marker mode with smpte time > >base. We expect to permit dur attribute to be expressed as a nominal > >media time while interpreting begin and end as marker (event) based > >times. > > > >************************************************************************ > > > > > > > > > > >
Received on Wednesday, 17 August 2005 20:30:50 UTC