Re: Kill the Record! (Was: BIBFRAME and schema.org)

True. This list has always seemed simplistic to me, though. As you've suggested, EBook in particular deserves to be treated as a class so more detailed properties can be included. The other two are just the tip if the iceberg.

Sent from my iPad

On Jul 5, 2013, at 11:20 AM, "Karen Coyle" <kcoyle@kcoyle.net> wrote:

> Note that schema.org has http://schema.org/BookFormatType, which has
> 
> Ebook
> Hardback
> Paperback
> 
> kc
> 
> On 7/5/13 7:43 AM, Young,Jeff (OR) wrote:
>> For paperbacks and similar things, I've started using Product Ontology
>> to tag the item/manifestation descriptions for example:
>> 
>> @prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
>> @prefix pto: <http://www.productontology.org/id/> .
>> 
>> :book1
>>     a schema:Book, schema:ProductModel, pto:Paperback ;
>>     etc.
>> 
>> The coverage isn't perfect, but it has the advantage of being backed up
>> by Wikipedia.
>> 
>> Jeff
>> 
>> Sent from my iPad
>> 
>> On Jul 5, 2013, at 10:35 AM, "Ross Singer" <rxs@talis.com
>> <mailto:rxs@talis.com>> wrote:
>> 
>>> On Jul 5, 2013, at 10:25 AM, "Young,Jeff (OR)" <jyoung@oclc.org
>>> <mailto:jyoung@oclc.org>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Aside, I would argue that the defining characteristic of Item is that
>>>> it has "location". For physical items that location can be determined
>>>> by geolocation (for example). For Web items (aka Web documents), the
>>>> location can be determined by its URL.
>>> 
>>> +1
>>> 
>>> I would say there are arguably more defining characteristics than that
>>> (I'm still going to argue that "paperback" isn't actually a part of
>>> the manifestation, simply an inference of the sum of the format of the
>>> items), but this, I would argue, is definitely the least common
>>> denominator and applies well for our entity model in schema.org
>>> <http://schema.org>.
>>> 
>>> -Ross.
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Jeff
>>>> 
>>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>> 
>>>> On Jul 5, 2013, at 9:55 AM, "Ross Singer" <rxs@talis.com
>>>> <mailto:rxs@talis.com>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> But this all really how many angels can fit on the head of a pin,
>>>>> isn't it?
>>>>> 
>>>>> We've already established that we're not interested in defining any
>>>>> strict interpretation of FRBR in schema.org <http://schema.org/>:
>>>>> we're just trying to define a way to describe things in HTML that
>>>>> computers can parse.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Yes, I think we need to establish what an item is, no I don't think
>>>>> we have to use FRBR as a strict guide.
>>>>> 
>>>>> -Ross.
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Jul 5, 2013, at 8:51 AM, James Weinheimer
>>>>> <weinheimer.jim.l@gmail.com <mailto:weinheimer.jim.l@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 05/07/2013 13:30, Ross Singer wrote:
>>>>>> <snip>
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I guess I don't understand why offering epub, pdf, and html
>>>>>>> versions of the same resource doesn't constitute "items".
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If you look at an article in arxiv.org <http://arxiv.org/>, for
>>>>>>> example, where else in WEMI would you put the available file formats?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Basically, format should be tied to the item, although for
>>>>>>> physical items, any manifestation's item will generally be the
>>>>>>> same format (although I don't see why a scan of a paperback would
>>>>>>> become a new endeavor, honestly).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> In the end, I don't see how digital is any different than print in
>>>>>>> this regard.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> </snip>
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Because manifestations are defined by their format (among other
>>>>>> things). Therefore, a movie of, e.g. Moby Dick that is a
>>>>>> videocassette is considered to be a different manifestation from
>>>>>> that of a DVD. Each one is described separately. So, if you have
>>>>>> multiple copies of the same format for the same content those are
>>>>>> called copies. But if you have different formats for the same
>>>>>> content, those are different manifestations.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The examples in arxiv.org <http://arxiv.org/> are just like I
>>>>>> mentioned in archive.org <http://archive.org/> and they follow a
>>>>>> different sort of structure. You do not see this in a library
>>>>>> catalog, where each format will get a different manifestation, so
>>>>>> that each format can be described.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As a result, things work quite differently. Look for e.g. Moby Dick
>>>>>> in Worldcat, and you will see all kinds of formats available in the
>>>>>> left-hand column.
>>>>>> https://www.worldcat.org/search?qt=worldcat_org_all&q=moby+dick
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> When you click on an individual record,
>>>>>> http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/62208367 you will see where all of the
>>>>>> copies of this particular format of this particular expression are
>>>>>> located. This is the manifestation. And its purpose is to organize
>>>>>> all of the *copies*, as is done here.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> In the IA, we see something different:
>>>>>> http://archive.org/details/mobydickorwhale02melvuoft, where this
>>>>>> display brings together the different manifestations: pdf, text,
>>>>>> etc. There is no corresponding concept in FRBR for what we see in
>>>>>> the Internet Archive, or in arxiv.org <http://arxiv.org/>.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I am not complaining or finding fault, but what I am saying is that
>>>>>> the primary reason this sort of thing works for digital materials
>>>>>> is because there are no real "duplicates". (There are other serious
>>>>>> problems that I won't mention here) In my opinion, introducing the
>>>>>> Internet Archive-type structure into a library-type catalog based
>>>>>> on physical materials with multitudes of copies would result in a
>>>>>> completely incoherent hash.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> This is why I am saying that FRBR does not translate well to
>>>>>> digital materials on the internet.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Getting rid of the concept of the "record" has been the supposed
>>>>>> remedy, but it seems to me that the final result (i.e. what the
>>>>>> user will experience) will still be the incoherent mash I mentioned
>>>>>> above: where innumerable items and multiple manifestations will be
>>>>>> mashed together. Perhaps somebody could come up with a way to make
>>>>>> this coherent and useful, but I have never seen anything like it
>>>>>> and cannot imagine how it could work.
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> *James Weinheimer* weinheimer.jim.l@gmail.com
>>>>>> *First Thus* http://catalogingmatters.blogspot.com/
>>>>>> *First Thus Facebook Page* https://www.facebook.com/FirstThus
>>>>>> *Cooperative Cataloging Rules*
>>>>>> http://sites.google.com/site/opencatalogingrules/
>>>>>> *Cataloging Matters Podcasts*
>>>>>> http://blog.jweinheimer.net/p/cataloging-matters-podcasts.html
>>>>> 
>>> 
> 
> -- 
> Karen Coyle
> kcoyle@kcoyle.net http://kcoyle.net
> ph: 1-510-540-7596
> m: 1-510-435-8234
> skype: kcoylenet
> 
> 

Received on Friday, 5 July 2013 15:26:59 UTC