- From: Philippe Le Hégaret <plh@w3.org>
- Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2025 15:16:24 -0400
- To: public-review-comments@w3.org
The Council overruled the Formal Objection unanimously via the USC procedure. https://www.w3.org/2025/06/team-report-vision.html On 5/9/2025 2:35 PM, Philippe Le Hégaret wrote: > From > https://www.w3.org/wbs/33280/Vision2025/results/ > > <Member> wrote: > [[ > We firmly believe in the Open Web designed for “all”. > > Open neutral technical standards to navigate, interact, and transact > with many diverse web properties’ content and services is essential for > society. > > As web properties will have varying economic means we must have a vision > that supports unified standards that support interoperability across > organizations in contrast to proprietary or restrictive protocols which > might limit the innovation and competition required for a modern Open > Web to flourish. > > We also strongly support the goals of this document, emphasizing why the > open standards of the web matter, communicating why the principles of > openness and decentralization matter to fostering online diversity, and > ensuring that the document is useful but “timeless enough” to focus on > needs of the stakeholders that generate and support the web, without > “needing frequent revision.” > > The document properly notes that the core functionality of the open > standards of the web have been conceived to share information, which has > enabled sharing communication, sharing entertainment, sharing opinions > and knowledge, and sharing commerce. > > However, despite the agreement on vision, goals and principles, we > regretfully must submit a formal objection based the statement > “technology is not neutral”. > > 1. This is an unsubstantiated and debated claim. > > 2. What are the politics of a brick? Is it a building material or a > weapon? We maintain that the brick is merely a combination of elements, > but whether we perceive it as a building material or a weapon depends on > how it is used. > > 3. Therein lies the rub. The brick and any technology are neutral. How > people, with free will, choose to use technology, can be for good or > ill. However, restricting technology only to “good people” seems like a > challenge beyond the remit, skill and perhaps even practicality of the > W3C’s members and its mission as a neutral technical standards body. > > 4. We must recognize that any technology, from building materials, to > transportation, to communication, can be used by good people and bad > people. Instead of focusing on building bricks or other components that > will only be used in good ways, we suggest we make it easier to > facilitate communication between online players as to who they are (when > they choose to associate their identity with their communication) and > how they perceive the information they are communicating (e.g., > labelling sensitive categories of information). > > 5. This raises the challenge of when an individual or an organization > does not want to disclose who they are or the possibility that a bad > actor (even a bad state actor) might violate this preference. We submit > such a challenge is not possible to address to the technology layer and > in any case by a neutral technical standards body such as the W3C. > > 6. All proposals to date require placing trust in some organization > (first data hop), and then hoping that such an organization will not > violate this trust. However, just as it is impossible to detect and > distinguish good from bad people in advance of their actions, it is > impossible to know that such an organization will abide by its promise, > internal policies and external contracts to eliminate all risk. > > 7. Given the principle we want to design standards that “avoid > centralization” and support “interoperability,” we should focus on > communicating trust factors, rather than designing systems that require > centralizing trust in single organizations. Accordingly, all such > complexity involved in such centralization proposals could be better > addressed by highlighting the reasons why any entity (consumer or > business) ought to trust any organization and how such trust could be > validated by an independent third party. The sanctions against any > violations of trust ought to rely on the legal systems of each nation, > as the W3C is not staffed, structured nor desirous of becoming a world- > wide legislature and court. The technology layer alone cannot address > government failures where they exist, and it is not the scope of the W3C > as a neutral technical standards body to interfere in such matters. > > 8. The good news is that data protection laws do not require we > eliminate all risk and reduce it to zero. Instead, Europe, the UK and US > data protection laws all consistently rely on a “reasonableness” > evaluation under the circumstances which is context specific to each > organization. > > Given the W3C is not structured to and does not want to be a police > state, we submit we acknowledge the limits of technology and clearly > distinguish its neutrality from its use. > > We should have a vision and principles that make it easier for > recipients to understand the metadata applied to information shared (by > the sender or by others who wish to enrich it) and even the identity of > who is sharing it (when either consumers or organizations volunteer this). > > Instead of engaging on the bad uses, we suggest taking the higher > principle road that neutral technology cannot judge whether a future use > will be good or bad, or be used only by “good” people. > ]]
Received on Friday, 1 August 2025 19:16:25 UTC