- From: Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com>
- Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2014 12:14:39 +0200
- To: Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>
- Cc: Larry Betts <lbetts@thoughtwm.com>, "Dr. Richard H. McCullough" <rhm@pioneerca.com>, Niklas Lindström <lindstream@gmail.com>, public-rdfa <public-rdfa@w3.org>
- Message-ID: <CADK2AU0sZpyoB47uKk_ULfKNaGQzdVnNRPgq-hckHwDkyzxWMA@mail.gmail.com>
Thanks for explaining the comparison between the two. *"RDFa behaves differently if the element contains both @resource and @property"* I won't ask you about this yet Gregg because I've got plenty of reading to do still and want to see if I can figure out what's behind it myself. But I'm going to keep it in the back of my head in case I don't. 2014-04-17 1:16 GMT+02:00 Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>: > On Apr 16, 2014, at 1:47 PM, Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com> > wrote: > > I wouldn't actually know. I just am starting to wrap my head around > @resource, @rev and @rel. Haven't had time to look into @about as well. > Maybe somebody else can say something more educated about that? > > > @itemid is essentially the same as @resource; when interpreting Microdata > as RDF, it sets the subject of the triples for that @itemscope. It must be > used on the same element as @itemscope and @itemtype. If you also have > @itemprop on that element, the identifier will be set as the object of a > triple relating to a previous item using the specified property. > > RDFa behaves differently if the element contains both @resource and > @property > > Gregg > > 2014-04-16 22:45 GMT+02:00 Larry Betts <lbetts@thoughtwm.com>: > >> That's some great information Jarno! Would "itemid" be an analog to the >> RDFa "reference"/"about"? >> >> Regards, >> >> *Larry P. Betts* >> Search Engine Marketing Specialist >> >> Thoughtwire Marketing LLC >> PO BOX 8077 >> Mansfield, OH 44907 >> Phone: 877-848-9581 Ext. 1055 >> Direct: 419-610-2076 >> Fax: 440-209-7783 >> Email: lbetts@thoughtwm.com <pfernando@thoughtwm.com> >> Web: http://www.thoughtwiremarketing.com <http://www.thoughtwm.com/> >> >> >> On Wed, Apr 16, 2014 at 4:23 PM, Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com >> > wrote: >> >>> Hey folks, >>> >>> I just wanted you to know that after the last mailing I have been doing >>> quite some reading as well extensive testing and am happy to inform you >>> that Google now fully supports @itemid as global identifier and that >>> linking to it actually works! >>> >>> Not only do I get the right results in Google's Structured data testing >>> tool but in also Webmaster tools. I've been testing with @itemid on my own >>> site, by having multiple objects link to the same entity, as well creating >>> cycles by having entities point to each other, and everything returns the >>> proper values and types. >>> >>> I have reworked the example Niklas provided in Microdata so you can see >>> yourself: >>> (don't feel like reading the code? than look at what the SDTT makes of >>> it: http://bit.ly/1jLitKl) >>> >>> <body itemid="page" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ItemPage"> >>> <link itemprop="copyrightHolder" href="corp"> >>> >>> <article itemprop="text"> >>> <div itemid="article" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article >>> "> >>> <link itemprop="publisher" href="corp"> >>> >>> <h1 itemprop="name">How to copy properties in RDFa Lite & >>> Microdata</h1> >>> </div> >>> </article> >>> >>> <footer itemprop="mentions" itemscope itemtype=" >>> http://schema.org/WPFooter"> >>> <p> >>> <span itemid="corp" itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype=" >>> http://schema.org/Corporation"> >>> <a itemprop="url" href="http://www.example.org"> >>> <span itemprop="name">Corporation name</span> >>> </a> >>> >>> <span itemprop="description">Corporation description</span> >>> </span> >>> </p> >>> </footer> >>> </body> >>> >>> Thanks for all the great input you have given me! I actually have hope >>> again that I will be able to make sense of RDFa because of it. :) >>> >>> >>> 2014-03-11 19:02 GMT+01:00 Richard H. McCullough <rhm@pioneerca.com>: >>> >>> You might want to steal some ideas from the mKR language. >>>> >>>> mKR lets you name any list of propositions, e.g., >>>> my propositions :: { proposition list }; >>>> and manipulate that list in numerous ways. >>>> >>>> You can add, delete, ... propositions >>>> You can change the underlying class hierarchy >>>> ... >>>> >>>> *Dick McCullough * >>>> Context Knowledge Systems<http://mkrmke.org/ContextKnowledgeSystems.html> >>>> mKE and the mKR language <http://mkrmke.org/mKEmKR.html> >>>> mKR/mKE tutorial <http://mkrmke.org/doc/MKEtutorial.html> >>>> >>>> ------------------------------ >>>> Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 15:41:09 +0100 >>>> From: jarnovandriel@gmail.com >>>> To: gregg@greggkellogg.net >>>> CC: lindstream@gmail.com; public-rdfa@w3.org >>>> Subject: Re: how do I copy some properties that are part of a bigger >>>> pattern >>>> >>>> >>>> Thanks for the sources Gregg. Some of 'm I know but with the new >>>> insights I have now I bet some of 'm will make much more sense to me now. >>>> I'll make sure to read it before asking more questions. >>>> >>>> >>>> 2014-03-11 2:01 GMT+01:00 Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>: >>>> >>>> On Mar 10, 2014, at 5:07 AM, Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>> "...There is no difference here between links and "nested" items..." + >>>> "...Try the example..." >>>> Thanks, you just made my brain explode. =) >>>> >>>> It's been a couple of years since my first attempts at understanding >>>> RDFa - which failed miserably - since I have difficulty translating the W3 >>>> specifications in, for me, understandable rules on how it's supposed to be >>>> used and what it can do. Your comments together with the RDFa Play outcome >>>> succeeded where countless hours of reading specifications and experimenting >>>> with markup have failed me. Seriously Niklas, thanks! >>>> >>>> Now as for the IRC meet, let that slide for now. A tsunami of >>>> possibilities just flushed over me and I have to give it some time to let >>>> it sink in. The first thought I had after reading your comments and seeing >>>> the RDFa Play outcome was that writing an article about the use of @itemref >>>> isn't that difficult but comparing that to rdfa:pattern just became a whole >>>> lot more complicated. It now has become clear to me there is no 1:1 >>>> relation between the two - where I thought there was - and that RDFa offers >>>> different solutions for many of the situations where one only can use >>>> @itemref in Microdata. Which IS marvelous but which leaves me confused in >>>> how to clarify that in an article without writing a series that's as thick >>>> as the bible. >>>> >>>> >>>> There are some great discussion threads on public-rdfa-wg in around >>>> December 2012, starting with a proposal from Ivan. Check out the >>>> "Reproducing Gregg/Niklas' thoughts ..." thread in >>>> http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdfa-wg/2012Dec/thread.html. >>>> >>>> As Niklas points out, the original concept was that a semantic approach >>>> to property-copying, where we identified a resource and used it as the >>>> source for copying properties, and remove the original "template" resource. >>>> Basically, it could mostly be done using SPARQL with INSERT DATA/DELETE >>>> DATA. It's worth looking at the thread to see some of the thought processes >>>> that were going on at the time. >>>> >>>> I do know however that I want to limit myself to RDFa Lite since it's >>>> the RDFa community's answer to Microdata. Or at least that's way I >>>> understand it. So let me therefore ask, what are the differences between >>>> RDFa and RDFa Lite? Is there any clear documentation about the difference >>>> between the two I can read? >>>> >>>> >>>> The RDFa Lite 1.1 recommendation <http://www.w3.org/TR/rdfa-lite/> >>>> pretty much calls this out. Also, the RDFa 1.1 Primer < >>>> http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-rdfa-primer/>. The key observation to the >>>> LIte recommendation is that RDFa gets complicated when there are too many >>>> attributes on an element, and the distinction between @about and @resource >>>> can be subtle. Even now, I see people having a problem with Microdata, when >>>> they use @itemprop on an anchor, and seem to expect the content of the >>>> element, rather than the value of @href to be used as the property's value. >>>> RDFa suffers from the same issue, but things get simpler when you restrict >>>> yourself to using fewer attributes and avoid combining them together. >>>> >>>> That said, there is quite a bit of power in full RDFa 1.1, particularly >>>> in the use of lists and chaining < >>>> http://www.w3.org/TR/rdfa-core/#s_chaining>. Chaining is really useful >>>> when you have a number of resource values from the same property, for >>>> example the author list of a document. This avoids repeating markup, but it >>>> is a sophisticated feature. IMO, you really can't write RDFa (full or lite) >>>> or Microdata without running it through a distiller to verify that it says >>>> what you mean. >>>> >>>> Let me widen the question: Are there any sources you guys can recommend >>>> me to read about RDFa (Lite)? >>>> Like I said earlier, it's been a couple of years for me, so I hope new >>>> documentation exists by now, besides the W3 specifications. >>>> >>>> >>>> Manu wrote a great post on the differences between RDFa Lite and >>>> Microdata: <http://manu.sporny.org/2012/mythical-differences/>. >>>> >>>> Gregg >>>> >>>> 2014-03-09 18:10 GMT+01:00 Niklas Lindström <lindstream@gmail.com>: >>>> >>>> Hi Jarno, >>>> >>>> On Sun, Mar 9, 2014 at 5:08 PM, Jarno van Driel < >>>> jarnovandriel@gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>> "...outputs two different nodes for what seemingly is the same >>>> corporation..." >>>> You're right in stating that this results in two instances of the same >>>> Corporation. Which is the only way in Microdata to have an Item >>>> (Corporation) be linked to other Items by means of different properties >>>> (copyrightHolder & publisher). The following markup simply wouldn't work in >>>> Microdata: >>>> <div itemprop="manufacturer" itemref="corporation-data"> >>>> >>>> >>>> Yes, microdata (presumably) being a tree model prevents it from >>>> connecting items together naturally. It's a big flaw. It only deals with >>>> surface data, and says nothing about what it means. Perhaps @itemid makes >>>> it into some kind of graph at times though, it's hard to tell when there >>>> are no semantics explaining what that entails. >>>> >>>> >>>> In Microdata itemref can only get additional info about a Type. You >>>> can't use it on a property and then use itemref to get the @itemtype >>>> elsewhere. That's why in Microdata I have to declare the Corporation twice, >>>> to be able to link it to different entities (ItemPage & Article) by means >>>> of different properties (copyrightHolder & publisher). Which brings me to >>>> the question: Can this be accomplished RDFa Lite where it can't in >>>> Microdata? - keeping in mind that in this specific example according to >>>> schema.org rules the publisher and copyrightHolder are both expected >>>> to 'have' a type and are not supposed to 'link' to a type. >>>> >>>> >>>> Yes, it can. RDFa uses the RDF data model, which is a graph [1]. There >>>> is no difference here between links and "nested" items. You type and (when >>>> needed) identify things, link them together and describe their details with >>>> literals (texts) – all using properties. That is what I did in the example >>>> given. >>>> >>>> >>>> "...<p resource="#page"> >>>> <span property="copyrightHolder" typeof="Corporation" >>>> resource="#corp">..." >>>> The downside to this method is that the copyrighHolder-Corporation now >>>> gets linked falsely. I quickly checked the output in Google's SDTT, which >>>> showed the Corporation being a child of the WPFooter as opposed to being >>>> the copyrightHolder of the ItemPage. The use of rdfa:pattern prevents this >>>> happening as does a itemscope without an itemtype in Microdata e.g. <div >>>> itemscope>. >>>> >>>> >>>> The Google SDTT is wrong. It should recognize that <p resource="#page"> >>>> sets the subject for nested statements (here ensuring that the <#page> has >>>> the <#corp> as :copyrightHolder). It seems that adding a @typeof: >>>> >>>> <p resource="#page" typeof="ItemPage"> >>>> >>>> makes it behave somewhat more as expected. But note that that isn't >>>> necessary in RDFa, it's just a workaround for a bug in the SDTT. (Try the >>>> example out in e.g. <http://rdfa.info/play/> to see it more clearly.) >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> "Also, the resulting data here doesn't contain two distinct nodes for >>>> what is apparently meant to be the same corporation." >>>> True, but the two distinct nodes also have type-specific relations to >>>> the two distinct items this example has, namely ItemPage and Article. Maybe >>>> that info got a bit lost because I stripped out so much of the original >>>> HTML. The source I took this from has an ItemPage with a gazillion other >>>> types attached to it while the Article is just that, an Article, with it's >>>> own set of properties, mostly separated from the rest of the content on the >>>> ItemPage, only sharing data from the Corporation. >>>> >>>> >>>> I think I see how you mean. But if you think of this in terms of the >>>> RDF data model, the items simply are resources linked together (and >>>> assigned some types, and described with textual properties), rather than >>>> blocks of data tied to the page structure (or the microdata tree structure, >>>> which hardly helps). In this model, the corporation is surely one thing, >>>> connected to from the ItemPage using copyrightHolder, and from the Article >>>> using publisher (both of which are fine since the thing linked to is of the >>>> expected type). >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> "I'd be happy to take a look at such examples as well."< br> >>>> Maybe we should meet in an IRC session, like Gregg suggested, because >>>> I'm convinced we can keep this argument-counterargument up for quite some >>>> time. Not that I mind, since this mailing has already given me a ton to >>>> think about, but simply to be more time-efficient. Just let me know what >>>> you guys prefer, either way is fine with me. >>>> >>>> >>>> I'm fine either way too. :) I tend to have intermittent bouts of time, >>>> so mailing is usually better for examples. But I could go for a chat over >>>> specifics if needed. >>>> >>>> Cheers, >>>> Niklas >>>> >>>> [1]: http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-primer/ >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> 2014-03-09 14:19 GMT+01:00 Niklas Lindström <lindstream@gmail.com>: >>>> >>>> Hi Jarno and Gregg! >>>> >>>> It seems to me that this is a good example of where @itemref-like >>>> functionality is quite unnecessary in RDFa. The #copyright-holder simply >>>> contains a link from the page to the corporation, and the #publisher-url >>>> and #publisher-description contain properties of that corporation. The >>>> resulting microdata, however, outputs two different nodes for what >>>> seemingly is the same corporation, so perhaps the example has been >>>> simplified too much, thus obscuring what is actually needed? >>>> >>>> Still, In RDFa, instead of adding different @id:s to disparate parts of >>>> the page which are about the same resource (and then listing them in >>>> @itemref), you simply use @resource to capture the fact that a given block >>>> is about it. >>>> >>>> Your example can thus be written like this in RDFa Lite: >>>> >>>> - - - 8< - - - >>>> >>>> <body vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="ItemPage" resource="#page"> >>>> <article property="text"> >>>> <div typeof="Article"> >>>> <link property="publisher" resource="#corp"> >>>> >>>> <h1 property="name">How to copy properties in RDFa Lite & >>>> Microdata</h1> >>>> </div> >>>> </article> >>>> >>>> <footer property="mentions" typeof="WPFooter"> >>>> <div property="text"> >>>> <p resource="#page"> >>>> <span property="copyrightHolder" typeof="Corporation" >>>> resource="#corp"> >>>> <a property="url" href="http://www.example.org"> >>>> <span property="name">Corporation name</span> >>>> </a> >>>> >>>> <span property="description">Corporation description</span> >>>> </span> >>>> </p> >>>> </div> >>>> </footer> >>>> </body> >>>> >>>> - - - >8 - - - >>>> >>>> In my opinion, this is a more convenient way of handling data smeared >>>> out in a messy tag soup (with the results being shorter and more >>>> legible). Of course, you need to name these resources, unless they already >>>> have formal URIs, but that's easily done with a fragment identifier or a >>>> bnode id. (And note that in microdata, you instead need to ensure that a >>>> layout designer doesn't meddle with the @id values used by @itemref, for >>>> quite different reasons (their use in CSS and JS).) >>>> >>>> Also, the resulting data here doesn't contain two distinct nodes for >>>> what is apparently meant to be the same corporation. >>>> >>>> Remember, it is only when you need to duplicate a set of properties for >>>> different resources that rdfa:copy is necessary. And even in those >>>> circumstances, you might be able to leverage the way @resource can group >>>> descriptions together, to build up one pattern from disparate parts of the >>>> page. >>>> >>>> I'd be happy to take a look at such examples as well. >>>> >>>> Cheers, >>>> Niklas >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On Sun, Mar 9, 2014 at 11:51 AM, Jarno van Driel < >>>> jarnovandriel@gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>> I think your and my latest example just passed each other Gregg. I >>>> guess I posted mine when you were writing yours because when I compare the >>>> two I see we implemented the same workaround by means of additional >>>> @resource. >>>> >>>> "I wouldn't recommend the use of included patterns in RDFa, but it can >>>> be made to work." >>>> I wouldn't recommend it either but unfortunately the everyday website >>>> out there consists out of a HTML-soup which doesn't allow for Semantic >>>> markup to be added in a nice and clean way. Now I mainly work on already >>>> existing websites, where I have to make do with HTML that's already in >>>> place. Therefore itemref or rdfa:pattern are indispensable when >>>> organizing/linking data that's smeared out over many different HTML >>>> elements on a page. I am very aware this results in markup that isn't >>>> 'nice' but it helps create meaning even if the HTML is a mess. >>>> >>>> "P.S., I think it’s great that you’re trying to describe this for a >>>> wider audience!" >>>> Well, I'm not doing it alone. Aaron Bradley is acting as the devil's >>>> advocate by asking me questions which mess up the solutions I provide. >>>> Which in return forces me to come up with different solutions and ask a lot >>>> of questions at the public-vocabs (and now here as well). :) >>>> >>>> So trying to do something for a bigger audience will most definitely >>>> end up in something that has been contributed by many people. As always >>>> this kind of stuff ends up being a multi-community/person effort since it >>>> brings together so many different specializations and specifications. >>>> >>>> -- >>>> >>>> Andy and Gregg, >>>> Thanks for sharing your knowledge, I'll make sure re-share it and am >>>> hopeful it will result in an article (or series of) which will try to serve >>>> anybody who is (or should be) interested in this type of info. >>>> >>>> >>>> 2014-03-09 6:46 GMT+01:00 Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>: >>>> >>>> On Mar 8, 2014, at 5:50 PM, Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>> "..the @resource attributes get in the way.." >>>> Could you explain this to me a bit more please Gregg? Because if I >>>> parse my last markup through the Structured data linter and RDFa Play I get >>>> 100% the same outcome as with your markup. Yandex and Google see the same >>>> data as well (in a ever so slightly different manner). >>>> >>>> When I look at the output these parsers have no trouble extracting the >>>> @resources as different rdfanodes. Unless I'm completely overlooking >>>> something, or am breaking some cardinal rules, which both are feasible >>>> since I just got around to looking more deeply into RDFa Lite. >>>> >>>> >>>> In order to be able to reference the publisher-uri and >>>> publisher-description information as patterns, they need to have an >>>> identifier, which I supplied by adding @resource (and >>>> @typeof=“rdfa:Pattern) to each. However, this changes the scope of their >>>> properties relative to the copyright-holder. >>>> >>>> In you’re RDFa version you weren’t able to access the publisher-uri or >>>> publisher-description, as you do from Microdata. The RDFa property copying >>>> uses a resource of type rdfa:Pattern, which must be identified as a >>>> resource. For this reason, I added the @resource and @typeof for both the >>>> publisher-description and publisher-url. However, doing that, changes the >>>> current subject for each of these, so the “url” and “description” >>>> properties are allocated to different resources. To get around this, I >>>> added the rdfa:copy properties both the the publisher reference, and to the >>>> copyright-holder, so that the properties appear in each of them. I wouldn’t >>>> recommend the use of included patterns in RDFa, but it can be made to work. >>>> >>>> I’d recommend both for Microdata and RDFa to keep references simple, >>>> and using included references, while possible, can make things more >>>> confusing. This is certainly not a pattern we were concerned about when >>>> crafting the property copying mechanism in HTML+RDFa. They two really work >>>> quite differently: Microdata requires full access to the DOM so that >>>> referenced elements can be copied, which requires random access to the DOM. >>>> The RDFa mechanism operates at a semantic level, by creating triples as >>>> normal. RDFa is intended to work with streaming processors, where there is >>>> no random-access to the DOM. The spec provides details of the rules which >>>> are applied to achieve the effect of property copying [1], but it’s not >>>> really magic to RDFa, and could just as easily be done for triples >>>> extracted from Turtle, or even Microdata, if the appropriate copying rules >>>> were applied. >>>> >>>> I understood that you didn’t know how to deal with a pattern embedded >>>> in another pattern, which I attempted to address for you. I think that the >>>> RDFa I provided does essentially what your Microdata does. If you want to >>>> discuss more, we should probably meet on IRC. >>>> >>>> Gregg >>>> >>>> P.S., I think it’s great that you’re trying to describe this for a >>>> wider audience! >>>> >>>> [1] http://www.w3.org/TR/rdfa-in-html/#implementing-property-copying >>>> >>>> >>>> 2014-03-09 1:33 GMT+01:00 Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>: >>>> >>>> Hi Jarno, I don’t think you can do precicely what you want, since if a >>>> pattern is included in another pattern, the @resource attributes get in the >>>> way. You can do it by adding some more rdfa:copy properties. This is what I >>>> came up with: >>>> >>>> <body vocab="http://schema.org/" resource="#item-page" >>>> typeof="ItemPage"> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#copyright-holder"> >>>> >>>> <article property="text"> >>>> <div resource="#article" typeof="Article"> >>>> <div property="publisher" typeof="Corporation"> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#publisher-url"/> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#publisher-description"/> >>>> </div> >>>> >>>> >>>> <h1 property="Name">How to copy properties in RDFa Lite & >>>> Microdata</h1> >>>> </div> >>>> </article> >>>> >>>> <footer property="mentions" typeof="WPFooter"> >>>> <div property="text"> >>>> <p resource="#copyright-holder" typeof="rdfa:Pattern"> >>>> <span property="copyrightHolder" typeof="Corporation"> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#publisher-url"/> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#publisher-description"/> >>>> <span resource="#publisher-url" typeof="rdfa:Pattern"> >>>> <a id="publisher-url" property="url" href=" >>>> http://www.example.org" title> >>>> <span property="name">Corporation name</span> >>>> </a> >>>> </span> >>>> >>>> <span resource="#publisher-description" typeof="rdfa:Pattern"> >>>> <span id="publisher-description" >>>> property="description">Corporation description</span> >>>> </span> >>>> </span> >>>> </p> >>>> </div> >>>> </footer> >>>> </body> >>>> >>>> Gregg Kellogg >>>> gregg@greggkellogg.net >>>> >>>> On Mar 8, 2014, at 2:37 PM, Jarno van Driel <jarnovandriel@gmail.com> >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>> <body vocab="http://schema.org/" resource="#item-page" >>>> typeof="ItemPage"> >>>> <link property="rdfa:copy" href="#copyright-holder"> >>>> >>>> <article property="text"> >>>> <div resource="#article" typeof="Article"> >>>> <link property="publisher" typeof="Corporation" href=?????> >>>> >>>> <h1 property="Name">How to copy properties in RDFa Lite & >>>> Microdata</h1> >>>> </div> >>>> </article> >>>> >>>> <footer property="mentions" typeof="WPFooter"> >>>> <div property="text"> >>>> <p resource="#copyright-holder" typeof="rdfa:Pattern"> >>>> <span property="copyrightHolder" typeof="Corporation"> >>>> <a id="publisher-url" property="url" href="http://www.example.org" >>>> title> >>>> <span property="name">Corporation name</span> >>>> </a> >>>> >>>> <span id="publisher-description" property="description">Corporation >>>> description</span> >>>> </span> >>>> </p> >>>> </div> >>>> </footer> >>>> </body> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >> > >
Received on Thursday, 17 April 2014 10:15:07 UTC