- From: Sandro Hawke <sandro@w3.org>
- Date: Thu, 10 Jul 2014 09:07:47 -0400
- To: "Peter F. Patel-Schneider" <pfpschneider@gmail.com>, public-rdf-shapes@w3.org
On 07/10/2014 08:32 AM, Peter F. Patel-Schneider wrote:
> I find part of Sandro's motivation rather dangerous. I do not think
> that providers of RDF should be in the business of tailoring the shape
> of their output for eventual consumption. It is the business of
> consumers to decide whether the RDF that they encounter is suitable
> for their purposes.
>
Very interesting. That sounds like a business ignoring what customers
want or a speaker never thinking about what the audience might want to
hear. Can you explain this a bit more?
> That said, there are reasons to have a mechanism for checking and
> possibly modifying RDF graphs. This mechanism could be helpful in
> determining whether a particular RDF graph carries sufficient
> information to be useful for a particular consumer.
>
+1
-- Sandro
> peter
>
>
>
> From: Sandro Hawke <sandro@w3.org>
> Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2014 17:46:14 -0400
> Message-ID: <53ADE626.9010708@w3.org>
> To: Eric Prud'hommeaux <eric@w3.org>, public-rdf-shapes@w3.org
> CC: Arnaud Le Hors <lehors@us.ibm.com>
>
> On 06/27/2014 03:50 PM, Eric Prud'hommeaux wrote:
> > The Shape Expressions 1.0 Submission has just been acknowledged by
> > W3C, which gives us the opportunity to use the syntax and semantics
> > from it, as well as the RDF graph defined by Resource Shapes, as the
> > basis for a charter for an RDF Data Shapes Working Group. Please note
> > that this is just a draft charter and does not indicate that the W3C
> > membership endorses this work. The name "RDF Data Shapes" comes from
> > comments on the Resource Shapes and Shape Expressions that the title
> > implied and RDF description of "shapes" vs. the topology of RDF graphs.
> >
> > As a community, we can help develop this charter to have a clear scope
> > and deliverables, as well as look for support from developers and
> > users to help the W3C Membership guage the importance of such work. I'm
> > also hoping that Sandro Hawk will provide a more extensive use case for
> > motivation for this work for consideration in the charter (or in a
> > Use Cases and Requirements document).
>
> What Eric's referring to here is my reaction to the charter. I thought
> it was still pretty abstract for anyone not already steeped in RDF data
> validation. My sense is it would be helpful to include a motivating
> story. So I wrote one. Eric's not convinced it's useful, so we're
> asking for more broad feedback. Specifically, do you (a) agree with the
> text below, and (b) think it would help some people by being in the
> charter.
>
> I'm not personally invested in the text or whether it's in the charter,
> but I do happen to think this use case is completely critical. At this
> point, people seem to be converging on JSON Schema as Best Practice for
> Integration. Understandable, but I'd like to give them Shapes as a
> more extensible, linkable, semantically-precise alternative.
>
> This text would go into the charter between "1. Introduction" and "2.
> Scope":
>
>
> <h2>Motivation<h2>
>
> One motivation for this work is Application Integration, where
> different software components, potentially maintained by different
> organizations, need to function together smoothly. As a everyday
> example, imagine an international company with a dozen divisions,
> each providing a feed of their Human Resources data to authorized
> users. Different divisions might use different software to produce
> their feeds, and there might be many distinct applications which
> consume the data, ranging from an employee phone book to a
> hiring-compliance monitoring system.
>
> While systems like this are built and maintained around the world
> today, their complexity often becomes a problem. Not only are the
> systems expensive and sometimes unpleasant to maintain, but changing
> data fields and adding new applications can grow to be practically
> impossible. RDF Data Shapes may be able to help manage the
> complexity, greatly reducing the cost and hassle, by separating
> components while still allowing them to work together.
>
> Specifically, in this example, an RDF Data Shapes Language would
> allow:
>
> * Developers of each data-consuming application could define the
> Shapes their software needs to find in each feed, in order to work
> properly, with optional elements it can use to work better
> * When these developers want to modify their software, they can
> define new Shapes they require
> * Management can offer guidance in the relative priorities of
> outputing particular Shapes, based on the application(s) that use
> them. There might be target goals and deadlines.
> * Developers of data-providing systems can read the Shape
> definitions (and possibly related RDF Vocabulary definitions) to
> learn what they need to provide
> * Data providers can also validate their data against the
> definitions, to see if they are producing the right information. (Of
> course, this doesn't ensure the data is correct, just that it's the
> right <i>shape</i>.)
> * Data consumers can validate incoming data against the expected
> shapes, to make sure they are getting the kind of data they were
> expecting. This can be done manually from time to time, or
> automatically on all data. This kind of validation is particularly
> important if producers and consumers keep updating their software to
> use new Shapes to meet changing requirements.
> * Intermediate systems can, in some cases, be written to convert
> data written to match one shape into data which matches a different
> shape.
>
> In all cases, the <i>semantics</i> of the data are determined by RDF
> and the vocabularies specified by the Shape, so if the Shapes match,
> the systems can reasonably be expected to interoperate correctly.
>
> While RDF Data Shapes are expected to be have immediate everyday
> utility, as illustrated above, they have even wider potential
> applicability, ranging in scale. At the large end, RDF Data Shapes
> might be used by loosely-knit communities, where data is provided by
> organizations which are not under any central authority, such as
> charities and researchers around the world concerned with
> quality-of-life measures. At the small end, RDF Data Shapes might
> be used within a mobile application environment to provide
> interoperability among independent sensor modules and tools for
> analyzing and acting on sensor results. The common thread is that
> RDF Data Shapes allow a loose coupling, where independently
> maintained elements of an overall system can reliably and
> comfortably interoperate.
>
>
> So, feedback welcome, on this and the charter in general.
>
> -- Sandro
>
>
Received on Thursday, 10 July 2014 13:07:56 UTC