- From: Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>
- Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2012 17:18:05 -0400
- To: Richard Cyganiak <richard@cyganiak.de>
- CC: Ivan Herman <ivan@w3.org>, Antoine Zimmermann <antoine.zimmermann@emse.fr>, Dan Brickley <danbri@danbri.org>, Richard Smith <richard@ex-parrot.com>, Jeremy Carroll <jeremy@topquadrant.com>, public-rdf-comments Comments <public-rdf-comments@w3.org>
On Sep 4, 2012, at 12:36 PM, Richard Cyganiak <richard@cyganiak.de> wrote: > Ivan, Antoine, Dan, Richard, Jeremy, > > I guess I like the idea of informatively linking to both the 2006 SWBP Note on datatypes [1] and to the OWL 2 datatype definition mechanism [2], stating that both XML Schema and OWL 2 provide facilities for formally defining RDF datatypes, but that support for neither mechanism is required for RDF. Perhaps I'm missing something, but it seems that RDF Concepts does have a normative relationship to XSD, as literals with no datatype IRI or language tag get the datatype xsd:string. Also, in Turtle, native number representations are associated with xsd:integer, xsd:decimal and xsd:double. true/false values are represented as literals with xsd:boolean. We considered this in JSON-LD; JSON numbers are translated to xsd:integer or xsd:double, and true/false to xsd:boolean when transforming to RDF. When going from RDF, strings are used unless an option is specified do use xsd types. Gregg > Jeremy: Is [1] still considered up-to-date, or should we avoid drawing attention to it? > > Antoine, Ivan, Dan: Perhaps one of you wants to take a stab at drafting a sentence that could be inserted into the Datatypes section [3] as another Note? > > Cheers, > Richard > > [1] http://www.w3.org/TR/swbp-xsch-datatypes/ > [2] http://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-syntax/#Datatype_Definitions > [3] http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/rdf/raw-file/default/rdf-concepts/index.html#section-Datatypes > > > On 4 Sep 2012, at 18:38, Ivan Herman wrote: > >> Dan, >> >> the question is of course justified, but I should also add that, in fact, very very few people use xmls schema datatype definitions together with RDF, too. In both cases the difficulty is identical: to understand and process those datatypes an external 'tool' has to be brought in: either an xml schema or an owl processor... Mainly in a non-XML RDF world (ie, as Richard said, with a diminishing usage of RDF/XML) the chance of using XML schema based derived datatypes is getting smaller and smaller in my view. >> >> I find the OWL 2 datatype definition possibilities one of the most interesting and potentially important part of OWL 2. I actually wish the relevant part of the specification was also made more known and possibly used in isolation; at present it is burried in the overall OWL 2 spec, which is of course not an easy read... >> >> (Maybe it is worth some extra blog/note) >> >> Ivan >> >> --- >> Ivan Herman >> Tel:+31 641044153 >> http://www.ivan-herman.net >> >> (Written on mobile, sorry for brevity and misspellings...) >> >> >> >> On 4 Sep 2012, at 15:37, Dan Brickley <danbri@danbri.org> wrote: >> >>> On 4 September 2012 21:11, Antoine Zimmermann >>> <antoine.zimmermann@emse.fr> wrote: >>>> FWIW, OWL 2 has a feature to define custom datatypes that can be written >>>> completely in RDF, without using XML Schema. >>>> >>>> Your example for Chapman codes can be written as follows, in Turtle syntax: >>>> >>>> @prefix geo: <http://www.example.com/geo#> >>>> @prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> >>>> @prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> >>>> @prefix rdfs:<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> >>>> >>>> geo:chapman-code a rdfs:Datatype; >>>> owl:equivalentClass [ >>>> a rdfs:Datatype; >>>> owl:onDatatype xsd:string; >>>> owl:withRestriction ( [xsd:pattern "[a-zA-Z]{3}"] ) >>>> ] . >>> >>> Interesting! Are many of these showing up "in the wild" yet? >>> >>> Dan >>> >> > >
Received on Tuesday, 4 September 2012 21:19:07 UTC