CVS WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20

Update of /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20
In directory gil:/tmp/cvs-serv25310

Modified Files:
	its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.html 
	its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.odd its20.html its20.odd 
Log Message:
edits related to https://www.w3.org/International/multilingualweb/lt/track/issues/127

--- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.html	2013/05/30 17:28:21	1.7
+++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.html	2013/06/03 18:24:32	1.8
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@
 <div class="toc3">5.2.2 <a href="#selection-local" shape="rect">Local Selection in an XML Document</a></div>
 </div>
 <div class="toc2">5.3 <a href="#selectors" shape="rect">Query Language of Selectors</a><div class="toc3">5.3.1 <a href="#queryLanguage" shape="rect">Choosing Query Language</a></div>
-<div class="toc3">5.3.2 <a href="#d0e2022" shape="rect">XPath 1.0</a></div>
+<div class="toc3">5.3.2 <a href="#d0e2045" shape="rect">XPath 1.0</a></div>
 <div class="toc3">5.3.3 <a href="#css-selectors" shape="rect">CSS Selectors</a></div>
-<div class="toc3">5.3.4 <a href="#d0e2267" shape="rect">Additional query languages</a></div>
+<div class="toc3">5.3.4 <a href="#d0e2290" shape="rect">Additional query languages</a></div>
 <div class="toc3">5.3.5 <a href="#its-param" shape="rect">Variables in selectors</a></div>
 </div>
 <div class="toc2">5.4 <a href="#link-external-rules" shape="rect">Link to External Rules</a></div>
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-2.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-2.xml</a>]</p></div></div><div class="div2">
 <h3><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="usage-scenarios" id="usage-scenarios" shape="rect"/>1.3 Usage Scenarios</h3><p>tbd</p></div><div class="div2">
 <h3><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="high-level-differences-between-1.0-and-2.0" id="high-level-differences-between-1.0-and-2.0" shape="rect"/>1.4 High-level differences between ITS 1.0 and ITS 2.0</h3><div class="div3">
-<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="specific-HTML-support" id="specific-HTML-support" shape="rect"/>1.4.1 Specific HTML support</h4><p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, four aspects must be considered:</p><ol class="depth1"><li><p>referencing global rules</p></li><li><p>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</p></li><li><p>relationship between HTML markup and data categories, and</p></li><li><p>HTML version.</p></li></ol><p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p><div class="div4">
+<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="specific-HTML-support" id="specific-HTML-support" shape="rect"/>1.4.1 Specific HTML support</h4><p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, five aspects must be considered:</p><ol class="depth1"><li><p>referencing global rules</p></li><li><p>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</p></li><li><p>relationship between HTML markup and data categories,</p></li><li><p>standoff markup in HTML5</p></li><li><p>HTML version.</p></li></ol><p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p><div class="div4">
 <h5><a name="html5-reference-global-rules" id="html5-reference-global-rules" shape="rect"/>1.4.1.1 Referencing global rules</h5><p>To account for the so-called “<a href="#basic-concepts-selection-global" shape="rect">global
                 approach</a>” in HTML, this specification (see <a class="section-ref" href="#html5-global-rules" shape="rect">Section 6.2: Global rules</a>) defines a link type for referring to external files
                 with global rules and an approach to have inline global rules in the HTML <code>script</code> element.
@@ -480,22 +480,21 @@
                   element in question, these elements are always interpreted as <code>withinText="yes"</code> by default, except for the elements <code class="its-elem-markup">iframe</code>, <code class="its-elem-markup">noscript</code>, <code class="its-elem-markup">script</code> 
                   and <code class="its-elem-markup">textarea</code> which are interpreted as <code>withinText="nested"</code>.</p></li><li><p>The <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a> data category has a direct counterpart in 
                   <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>, namely the HTML5 
-                  <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute" shape="rect">the HTML5 definition</a>.</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" shape="rect"/>Example 6: The <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a>, <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">Id Value</a>, 
+                  <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute" shape="rect">the HTML5 definition</a>. The <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a> definition also applies to nodes selected via global rules. That is, a <code class="its-elem-markup">translateRule</code> like <code>&lt;its:translateRule selector=""//h:img" translate="yes"/&gt;</code> will set the <code>img</code> element and its translatable attributes like <code>alt</code> to "yes".</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" shape="rect"/>Example 6: The <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a>, <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">Id Value</a>, 
                   <a href="#elements-within-text" shape="rect">Elements within Text</a> and <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a>
                   ITS 2.0 data categories used with 
                   HTML native markup.</div><p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the 
                   <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a> value "en".
                   The <code>p</code> element is interpreted to 
-                  convey the <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">Id Value</a> of "p1". The <code>em</code> element 
-                  is interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>img</code> element is set to be translatable via an <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>
-                        <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute will also be translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>
+                  convey the <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">Id Value</a> of "p1". The elements <code>em</code> and <code>img</code> are interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>p</code> element and its children is set to be non-translatable via an <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>
+                        <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute, normally translatable by default, will also be non-translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>
 <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;html</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">en</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
   <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
     <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
       <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>HTML native markup expressing three ITS 2.0 data categories<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
   <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
   <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"yes"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>This is a <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;em&gt;</strong>motherboard<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/em&gt;</strong> and image: 
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>This is a <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;em&gt;</strong>motherboard<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/em&gt;</strong> and image: 
       <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;img</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">src</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://example.com/myimg.png"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">alt</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"My image"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
   <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
 <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/html&gt;</strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html</a>]</p></div><p>There are also some HTML markup elements that have similar, but not always identical, roles and behaviour than certain ITS 2.0 data categories.
@@ -672,7 +671,7 @@
               and localization of XML schemas and documents.] The concept of a data
             category is independent of its implementation in an XML and HTML environment (e.g. using
             an element or attribute).</p><p>For each data category, ITS distinguishes between the following:</p><ul><li><p>the prose description, see <a class="section-ref" href="#datacategory-description" shape="rect">Section 8: Description of Data Categories</a></p></li><li><p>schema language independent formalization, see the "implementation" subsections in
-                <a class="section-ref" href="#datacategory-description" shape="rect">Section 8: Description of Data Categories</a></p></li><li><p>schema language specific implementations, see <a class="section-ref" href="#its-schemas" shape="rect">Appendix D: Schemas for ITS</a></p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e1111" id="d0e1111" shape="rect"/>Example 10: A data category and its implementation</div><p>The <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a> data category conveys information as
+                <a class="section-ref" href="#datacategory-description" shape="rect">Section 8: Description of Data Categories</a></p></li><li><p>schema language specific implementations, see <a class="section-ref" href="#its-schemas" shape="rect">Appendix D: Schemas for ITS</a></p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="d0e1134" id="d0e1134" shape="rect"/>Example 10: A data category and its implementation</div><p>The <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a> data category conveys information as
               to whether a piece of content should be translated or not.</p><p>The simplest formalization of this prose description on a schema language independent
               level is a <code class="its-attr-markup">translate</code> attribute with two possible values:
                 "yes" and "no". An implementation on a schema language specific
@@ -937,9 +936,9 @@
               actual query language. The query language is set by <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguage</code> attribute
               on <code class="its-elem-markup">rules</code> element. If <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguge</code> is not specified XPath 1.0 is
               used as a default query language.</p></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="d0e2022" id="d0e2022" shape="rect"/>5.3.2 XPath 1.0</h4><p>XPath 1.0 is identified by <code>xpath</code> value in <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguage</code>
+<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="d0e2045" id="d0e2045" shape="rect"/>5.3.2 XPath 1.0</h4><p>XPath 1.0 is identified by <code>xpath</code> value in <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguage</code>
               attribute.</p><div class="div4">
-<h5><a name="d0e2033" id="d0e2033" shape="rect"/>5.3.2.1 Absolute selector</h5><p>The absolute selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be an XPath expression
+<h5><a name="d0e2056" id="d0e2056" shape="rect"/>5.3.2.1 Absolute selector</h5><p>The absolute selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be an XPath expression
                 which starts with "<code>/</code>". That is, it must be an <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath/#NT-AbsoluteLocationPath" shape="rect">
                   AbsoluteLocationPath</a> or union of <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath/#NT-AbsoluteLocationPath" shape="rect">
                   AbsoluteLocationPath</a>s as described in <a href="#xpath" shape="rect">XPath 1.0</a>.
@@ -984,14 +983,14 @@
                 implementations can be used.</p></div><div class="note"><p class="prefix"><b>Note:</b></p><p id="css-selectors-and-attributes">CSS selectors have no ability to point to
                 attributes.</p></div><p>CSS Selectors are identified by <code>css</code> value in <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguage</code>
               attribute.</p><div class="div4">
-<h5><a name="d0e2244" id="d0e2244" shape="rect"/>5.3.3.1 Absolute selector</h5><p>Absolute selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be interpreted as selector
+<h5><a name="d0e2267" id="d0e2267" shape="rect"/>5.3.3.1 Absolute selector</h5><p>Absolute selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be interpreted as selector
                 as defined in <a title="Selectors Level&#xA;                3" href="#css3-selectors" shape="rect">[Selectors Level 3]</a>. Both simple selectors
                 and groups of selectors can be used.</p></div><div class="div4">
-<h5><a name="d0e2254" id="d0e2254" shape="rect"/>5.3.3.2 Relative selector</h5><p>Relative selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be interpreted as selector
+<h5><a name="d0e2277" id="d0e2277" shape="rect"/>5.3.3.2 Relative selector</h5><p>Relative selector <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> be interpreted as selector
                 as defined in <a title="Selectors Level&#xA;                3" href="#css3-selectors" shape="rect">[Selectors Level 3]</a>. Selector is not
                 evaluated against the complete document tree but only against subtrees rooted at
                 nodes selected by selector in the <code class="its-attr-markup">selector</code> attribute.</p></div></div><div class="div3">
-<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="d0e2267" id="d0e2267" shape="rect"/>5.3.4 Additional query languages</h4><p>ITS processors <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MAY</a> support additional query
+<h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="d0e2290" id="d0e2290" shape="rect"/>5.3.4 Additional query languages</h4><p>ITS processors <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MAY</a> support additional query
               languages. For each additional query language the processor <a href="#rfc-keywords" shape="rect">MUST</a> define:</p><ul><li><p>identifier of query language used in <code class="its-attr-markup">queryLanguage</code>;</p></li><li><p>rules for evaluating absolute selector to collection of nodes;</p></li><li><p>rules for evaluating relative selector to collection of nodes.</p></li></ul><p>Because future versions of this specification are likely to define additional query
               languages, the following query language identifiers are reserved: <code>xpath</code>,
                 <code>css</code>, <code>xpath2</code>, <code>xpath3</code>, <code>xquery</code>,
@@ -1319,8 +1318,9 @@
     <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:annotatorsRef</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"mt-confidence|MT123"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">
       &gt;</strong>This p node: "mt-confidence|MT123 terminology|ABC"<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/group&gt;</strong>
-  <em class="hl-comment" style="color: silver">&lt;!-- To make this example real life usable, in the document we would have 
-    annotations of the three data categories text-analysis, mt-confidence and terminology --&gt;</em>
+  <em class="hl-comment" style="color: silver">&lt;!-- To make this example usable in real life, we would have 
+    annotations of the three data categories - text-analysis, mt-confidence and terminology 
+    - in the document --&gt;</em>
   <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:annotatorsRef</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text-analysis|XYZ"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">
    &gt;</strong>This p node: "text-analysis|XYZ mt-confidence|MT1"<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
 <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/doc&gt;</strong>
@@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@
     <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
         <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
             <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Sentences about capital cities 
-                machine translated into english with mtConfidence defined 
+                machine translated into English with mtConfidence defined 
                 locally.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
     <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
     <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its-annotators-ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"mt-confidence|http://www.exmt-prov.com/2012/11/9/fr-t-en"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
--- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.odd	2013/05/30 17:28:21	1.9
+++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20-for-editing-sec1-sec2.odd	2013/06/03 18:24:32	1.10
@@ -443,11 +443,12 @@
         <div xml:id="high-level-differences-between-1.0-and-2.0"><head>High-level differences between ITS 1.0 and ITS 2.0</head>
           <div xml:id="specific-HTML-support"><head>Specific HTML support</head>
           
-            <p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, four aspects must be considered:</p>
+            <p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, five aspects must be considered:</p>
             <list type="ordered">
               <item>referencing global rules</item>
               <item>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</item>
-              <item>relationship between HTML markup and data categories, and</item>
+              <item>relationship between HTML markup and data categories,</item>
+              <item>standoff markup in HTML5</item>
               <item>HTML version.</item>
             </list>
             <p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p>
@@ -498,7 +499,7 @@
                   and <gi>textarea</gi> which are interpreted as <code>withinText="nested"</code>.</item>
                 <item>The <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref> data category has a direct counterpart in 
                   <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/>, namely the HTML5 
-                  <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">the HTML5 definition</ref>.</item>
+                  <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">the HTML5 definition</ref>. The <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> definition also applies to nodes selected via global rules. That is, a <gi>translateRule</gi> like <code>&lt;its:translateRule selector=""//h:img" translate="yes"/&gt;</code> will set the <code>img</code> element and its translatable attributes like <code>alt</code> to <val>yes</val>.</item>
               </list>
               <exemplum xml:id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup">
                 <head>The <ref target="#language-information">Language Information</ref>, <ref target="#idvalue">Id Value</ref>, 
@@ -508,8 +509,7 @@
                 <p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the 
                   <ref target="#language-information">Language Information</ref> value <val>en</val>.
                   The <code>p</code> element is interpreted to 
-                  convey the <ref target="#idvalue">Id Value</ref> of <val>p1</val>. The <code>em</code> element 
-                  is interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>img</code> element is set to be translatable via an <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute will also be translatable.</p>
+                  convey the <ref target="#idvalue">Id Value</ref> of <val>p1</val>. The elements <code>em</code> and <code>img</code> are interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>p</code> element and its children is set to be non-translatable via an <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute, normally translatable by default, will also be non-translatable.</p>
                 <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples"
                   target="examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html"/>
               </exemplum>
--- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.html	2013/06/01 17:27:37	1.438
+++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.html	2013/06/03 18:24:32	1.439
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@
 <div class="toc3">5.2.2 <a href="#selection-local" shape="rect">Local Selection in an XML Document</a></div>
 </div>
 <div class="toc2">5.3 <a href="#selectors" shape="rect">Query Language of Selectors</a><div class="toc3">5.3.1 <a href="#queryLanguage" shape="rect">Choosing Query Language</a></div>
-<div class="toc3">5.3.2 <a href="#d0e2345" shape="rect">XPath 1.0</a></div>
+<div class="toc3">5.3.2 <a href="#d0e2368" shape="rect">XPath 1.0</a></div>
 <div class="toc3">5.3.3 <a href="#css-selectors" shape="rect">CSS Selectors</a></div>
-<div class="toc3">5.3.4 <a href="#d0e2590" shape="rect">Additional query languages</a></div>
+<div class="toc3">5.3.4 <a href="#d0e2613" shape="rect">Additional query languages</a></div>
 <div class="toc3">5.3.5 <a href="#its-param" shape="rect">Variables in selectors</a></div>
 </div>
 <div class="toc2">5.4 <a href="#link-external-rules" shape="rect">Link to External Rules</a></div>
@@ -196,46 +196,46 @@
               identifies which parts of an XML document need to be translated. Tools often cannot
               automatically perform this identification.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-motivation-its-1" id="EX-motivation-its-1" shape="rect"/>Example 1: Document with partially translatable content</div><p>In this document it is difficult to distinguish between those <code>string</code>
                 elements that are translatable and those that are not. Only the addition of an
-                explicit flag could resolve the issue.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;resources&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;section</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"Homepage"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;arguments&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>page<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>childlist<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/arguments&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;variables&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>POLICY<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Corporate Policy<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/variables&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;keyvalue_pairs&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Page<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>ABC Corporation - Policy Repository<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Footer_Last<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Pages<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>bgColor<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>NavajoWhite<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>title<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>List of Available Policies<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/keyvalue_pairs&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/section&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/resources&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                explicit flag could resolve the issue.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;resources&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;section</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"Homepage"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;arguments&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>page<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>childlist<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/arguments&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;variables&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>POLICY<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Corporate Policy<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/variables&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;keyvalue_pairs&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Page<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>ABC Corporation - Policy Repository<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Footer_Last<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>Pages<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>bgColor<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>NavajoWhite<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>title<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;string&gt;</strong>List of Available Policies<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/string&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/keyvalue_pairs&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/section&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/resources&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-1.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-1.xml</a>]</p></div><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-motivation-its-2" id="EX-motivation-its-2" shape="rect"/>Example 2: Document with partially translatable content</div><p>Even when metadata are available to identify non-translatable text, the conditions
                 may be quite complex and not directly indicated with a simple flag. Here, for
                 instance, only the text in the nodes matching the expression
-                  <code>//component[@type!='image']/data[@type='text']</code> is translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;dialogue</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xml:lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"en-gb"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;rsrc</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"123"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"456"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"image"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>images/cancel.gif<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"position"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>12,20<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"789"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"caption"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Cancel<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"position"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>60,40<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"792"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"string"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Number of files: <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/rsrc&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/dialogue&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                  <code>//component[@type!='image']/data[@type='text']</code> is translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;dialogue</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xml:lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"en-gb"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;rsrc</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"123"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"456"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"image"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>images/cancel.gif<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"position"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>12,20<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"789"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"caption"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Cancel<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"position"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>60,40<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;component</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"792"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"string"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;data</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"text"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Number of files: <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/data&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/component&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/rsrc&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/dialogue&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-2.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-motivation-its-2.xml</a>]</p></div></div></div><div class="div2">
 <h3><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="users-usage" id="users-usage" shape="rect"/>1.3 Users and Usages of ITS</h3><div class="div3">
 <h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="potential-users" id="potential-users" shape="rect"/>1.3.1 Potential Users of ITS</h4><p>The ITS specification aims to provide different types of users with information about
@@ -328,128 +328,128 @@
               illustration, we will demonstrate how ITS can indicate that certain parts of content
               should or should not be translated.</p><ul><li><p>A content author uses an attribute on a particular element to say that the text
                   in the element should not be translated.</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-ways-to-use-its-1" id="EX-ways-to-use-its-1" shape="rect"/>Example 3: Use of ITS by content author</div><p>The <code>its:translate="no"</code> attributes indicate that the <code>path</code>
-                and the <code>cmd</code> elements should not be translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path</strong>&#xD;
-        <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run&#xD;
-      batch file <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                and the <code>cmd</code> elements should not be translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path</strong>
+        <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run
+      batch file <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-1.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-1.xml</a>]</p></div><ul><li><p>A content author or information architect uses markup at the top of the document
                   to identify a particular type of element or context in which the content should
                   not be translated.</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-ways-to-use-its-2" id="EX-ways-to-use-its-2" shape="rect"/>Example 4: Use of ITS by information architect</div><p>The <code class="its-elem-markup">translateRule</code> element is used in the header of the document to
                 indicate that none of the <code>path</code> or <code>cmd</code> elements should be
-                translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//path | //cmd"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run batch file&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//path | //cmd"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run batch file
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-2.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-2.xml</a>]</p></div><ul><li><p>A processor may insert markup at the top of the document which links to ITS
                   information outside of the document.</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-ways-to-use-its-3" id="EX-ways-to-use-its-3" shape="rect"/>Example 5: Use of ITS by processor</div><p>A <code class="its-elem-markup">rules</code> element is inserted in the header of the document. It has a XLink
-                  <code class="its-attr-markup">href</code> attribute used to link to an <a href="#link-external-rules" shape="rect">ITS external rule</a> document.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span>&#xD;
-      <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:xlink</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xlink:href</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"EX-ways-to-use-its-4.xml"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run batch file&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                  <code class="its-attr-markup">href</code> attribute used to link to an <a href="#link-external-rules" shape="rect">ITS external rule</a> document.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;help</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Building the Zebulon Toolkit<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span>
+      <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:xlink</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xlink:href</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"EX-ways-to-use-its-4.xml"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>To re-compile all the modules of the Zebulon toolkit you need to go in the
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;path&gt;</strong>\Zebulon\Current Source\binary<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/path&gt;</strong> directory. Then from there, run batch file
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;cmd&gt;</strong>Build.bat<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/cmd&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/help&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-3.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-3.xml</a>]</p></div><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-ways-to-use-its-4" id="EX-ways-to-use-its-4" shape="rect"/>Example 6: ITS rule file shared by different documents</div><p>The <code class="its-elem-markup">rules</code> element contains several ITS rules that are common to different
                 documents. One of them is a <code class="its-elem-markup">translateRule</code> element that indicates that no
-                  <code>path</code> or <code>cmd</code> element should be translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//path | //cmd"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                  <code>path</code> or <code>cmd</code> element should be translated.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//path | //cmd"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-4.xml" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-4.xml</a>]</p></div><ul><li><p>A schema developer integrates ITS markup declarations in his schema to allow
                   users to indicate that specific parts of the content should not be translated.</p></li></ul><span class="editor-note">[Ed. note: Following schema example has to updated once we have final XSD schema
               for ITS 2.0]</span><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-ways-to-use-its-5" id="EX-ways-to-use-its-5" shape="rect"/>Example 7: An XSD schema with ITS declaration</div><p>The declarations for the <code class="its-attr-markup">translate</code> attribute is added to a
-                group of common attributes <code>commonAtts</code>. This allows to use the <code class="its-attr-markup">translate</code> attribute within the documents like in <a href="#EX-ways-to-use-its-1" shape="rect">Example 3</a>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:schema</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:xs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>&#xD;
-  <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">elementFormDefault</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"qualified"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:import</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">namespace</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">schemaLocation</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its.xsd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its:att.local.with-ns.attribute.translate"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attribute</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"id"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"xs:ID"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">use</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"optional"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:attributeGroup&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"help"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:sequence&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"head"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:sequence&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"title"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"xs:string"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:sequence&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"body"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:choice</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">minOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">maxOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"unbounded"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:choice</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">minOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">maxOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"unbounded"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"path"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"cmd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:choice&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-                <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:choice&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:sequence&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its:att.version.attribute.version"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"path"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"cmd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                group of common attributes <code>commonAtts</code>. This allows to use the <code class="its-attr-markup">translate</code> attribute within the documents like in <a href="#EX-ways-to-use-its-1" shape="rect">Example 3</a>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:schema</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:xs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>
+  <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">elementFormDefault</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"qualified"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:import</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">namespace</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">schemaLocation</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its.xsd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its:att.local.with-ns.attribute.translate"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attribute</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"id"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"xs:ID"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">use</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"optional"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:attributeGroup&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"help"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:sequence&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"head"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:sequence&gt;</strong>
+              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"title"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">type</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"xs:string"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:sequence&gt;</strong>
+            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"body"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:choice</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">minOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">maxOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"unbounded"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+                <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:choice</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">minOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">maxOccurs</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"unbounded"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+                    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"path"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+                    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"cmd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:choice&gt;</strong>
+                  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+                <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+              <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
+            <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:choice&gt;</strong>
+          <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:sequence&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"its:att.version.attribute.version"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"path"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:element</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">name</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"cmd"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:complexType</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">mixed</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"true"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;xs:attributeGroup</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">ref</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"commonAtts"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:complexType&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:element&gt;</strong>
 <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/xs:schema&gt;</strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-5.xsd" shape="rect">examples/xml/EX-ways-to-use-its-5.xsd</a>]</p></div><p>The first two approaches above can be likened to the use of CSS in <a title="XHTML™ 1.0 The Extensible&#xA;                HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)" href="#xhtml10" shape="rect">[XHTML 1.0]</a>. Using a <code>style</code> attribute, an XHTML
               content author may assign a color to a particular paragraph. That author could also
               have used the <code>style</code> element at the top of the page to say that all
               paragraphs of a particular class or in a particular context would be colored red.</p></div></div><div class="div2">
-<h3><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="usage-in-html" id="usage-in-html" shape="rect"/>1.4 Usage in HTML</h3><p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, four aspects must be considered:</p><ol class="depth1"><li><p>referencing global rules</p></li><li><p>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</p></li><li><p>relationship between HTML markup and data categories, and</p></li><li><p>HTML version.</p></li></ol><p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p><div class="div3">
+<h3><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="usage-in-html" id="usage-in-html" shape="rect"/>1.4 Usage in HTML</h3><p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, five aspects must be considered:</p><ol class="depth1"><li><p>referencing global rules</p></li><li><p>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</p></li><li><p>relationship between HTML markup and data categories,</p></li><li><p>standoff markup in HTML5</p></li><li><p>HTML version.</p></li></ol><p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p><div class="div3">
 <h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="html5-reference-global-rules" id="html5-reference-global-rules" shape="rect"/>1.4.1 Referencing global rules</h4><p>To account for the so-called “<a href="#basic-concepts-selection-global" shape="rect">global
               approach</a>” in HTML, this specification (see <a class="section-ref" href="#html5-global-rules" shape="rect">Section 6.2: Global rules</a>) defines a link type for referring to external files
               with global rules and an approach to have inline global rules in the HTML <code>script</code> element.
               It is preferred to use external global rules linked via the <code>link</code> element than to have inline global rules in the HTML document.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-translate-html5-global-1" id="EX-translate-html5-global-1" shape="rect"/>Example 8: Using ITS global rules in HTML</div><p>The <code>link</code> element points to the rules file
                 <code>EX-translateRule-html5-1.xml</code> The <code>rel</code> attribute identifies
-                the ITS specific link relation <code>its-rules</code>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;html&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Translate flag global rules example<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;link</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">href</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">EX-translateRule-html5-1.xml</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">rel</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">its-rules</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>This sentence should be translated, but code names like the <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;code&gt;</strong>span<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/code&gt;</strong> element should not be translated.&#xD;
-      Of course there are always exceptions: certain code values should be translated,&#xD;
-      e.g. to a value in your language like <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;code</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">yes</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>warning<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/code&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/html&gt;</strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-translate-html5-global-1.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-translate-html5-global-1.html</a>]</p></div><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-translate-html5-global-1-rules-file" id="EX-translate-html5-global-1-rules-file" shape="rect"/>Example 9: ITS rules file linked from HTML</div><p>The rules file linked in <a href="#EX-translate-html5-global-1" shape="rect">Example 8</a>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>&#xD;
-           <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:h</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//h:code"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                the ITS specific link relation <code>its-rules</code>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;html&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>Translate flag global rules example<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;link</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">href</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">EX-translateRule-html5-1.xml</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">rel</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">its-rules</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p&gt;</strong>This sentence should be translated, but code names like the <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;code&gt;</strong>span<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/code&gt;</strong> element should not be translated.
+      Of course there are always exceptions: certain code values should be translated,
+      e.g. to a value in your language like <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;code</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">yes</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>warning<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/code&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/html&gt;</strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-translate-html5-global-1.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-translate-html5-global-1.html</a>]</p></div><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-translate-html5-global-1-rules-file" id="EX-translate-html5-global-1-rules-file" shape="rect"/>Example 9: ITS rules file linked from HTML</div><p>The rules file linked in <a href="#EX-translate-html5-global-1" shape="rect">Example 8</a>.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:rules</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>
+           <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:h</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;its:translateRule</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">selector</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"//h:code"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/its:rules&gt;</strong>
 </pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-translateRule-html5-1.xml" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-translateRule-html5-1.xml</a>]</p></div></div><div class="div3">
 <h4><a href="#contents" shape="rect"><img src="images/topOfPage.gif" align="right" height="26" width="26" title="Go to the table of contents." alt="Go to the table of contents."/></a><a name="html5-its-local-markup" id="html5-its-local-markup" shape="rect"/>1.4.2 Specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</h4><p>In HTML, an ITS 2.0 local data category is realized with the specific prefix <code>its-*</code>. 
               The general mapping of the XML based ITS 2.0 attributes to their HTML <code>its-*</code> counterparts is defined in 
@@ -468,24 +468,22 @@
               element in question, these elements are always interpreted as <code>withinText="yes"</code> by default, except for the elements <code class="its-elem-markup">iframe</code>, <code class="its-elem-markup">noscript</code>, <code class="its-elem-markup">script</code> 
               and <code class="its-elem-markup">textarea</code> which are interpreted as <code>withinText="nested"</code>.</p></li><li><p>The <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a> data category has a direct counterpart in 
               <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>, namely the HTML5 
-              <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute" shape="rect">the HTML5 definition</a>.</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" shape="rect"/>Example 10: The <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a>, <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">ID Value</a>, <a href="#elements-within-text" shape="rect">Elements
+              <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute" shape="rect">the HTML5 definition</a>. The <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a> definition also applies to nodes selected via global rules. That is, a <code class="its-elem-markup">translateRule</code> like <code>&lt;its:translateRule selector=""//h:img" translate="yes"/&gt;</code> will set the <code>img</code> element and its translatable attributes like <code>alt</code> to "yes".</p></li></ul><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup" shape="rect"/>Example 10: The <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a>, <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">ID Value</a>, <a href="#elements-within-text" shape="rect">Elements
                   within Text</a> and <a href="#trans-datacat" shape="rect">Translate</a> ITS 2.0 data
-                categories used with HTML native markup.</div><p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a> value "en". The
-                  <code>p</code> element is interpreted to convey the <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">ID
-                  Value</a> of "p1". The <code>em</code> element is interpreted to be
-                  <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>img</code> element is set to be
-                translatable via an <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>
-                     <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute will also be
-                translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;html</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">en</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>HTML native markup expressing three ITS 2.0 data categories<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"yes"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>This is a <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;em&gt;</strong>motherboard<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/em&gt;</strong> and image: &#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;img</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">src</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://example.com/myimg.png"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">alt</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"My image"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+                categories used with HTML native markup.</div><p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the 
+                <a href="#language-information" shape="rect">Language Information</a> value "en".
+                The <code>p</code> element is interpreted to 
+                convey the <a href="#idvalue" shape="rect">Id Value</a> of "p1". The elements <code>em</code> and <code>img</code> are interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>p</code> element and its children is set to be non-translatable via an <a title="HTML5" href="#html5" shape="rect">[HTML5]</a>
+                     <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute, normally translatable by default, will also be non-translatable.</p><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;</strong>
+<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;html</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">en</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;head&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;meta</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">charset</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">utf-8</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>HTML native markup expressing three ITS 2.0 data categories<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/head&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;body&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;p</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">id</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"p1"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>This is a <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;em&gt;</strong>motherboard<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/em&gt;</strong> and image: 
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;img</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">src</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://example.com/myimg.png"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">alt</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"My image"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">/&gt;</strong>.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/p&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/body&gt;</strong>
 <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/html&gt;</strong></pre></div><p>[Source file: <a href="examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html" shape="rect">examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html</a>]</p></div><p>There are also some HTML markup elements that have similar, but not always identical, roles and behaviour than certain ITS 2.0 data categories.
               For example, the HTML <code>dfn</code> element 
               could be used to identify a term in the sense of the <a href="#terminology" shape="rect">Terminology</a> data 
@@ -570,23 +568,23 @@
               author may use the ITS <code class="its-attr-markup">translate</code> attribute to indicate that
               all content inside the <code>author</code> element should be protected from
               translation. Translation tools that are aware of the meaning of this attribute can
-              then screen the relevant content from the translation process.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-basic-concepts-1" id="EX-basic-concepts-1" shape="rect"/>Example 11: ITS markup on elements in an XML document (local approach) </div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;article</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://docbook.org/ns /docbook"</span>&#xD;
-         <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>&#xD;
-         <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"5.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xml:lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"en"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;info&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>An example article<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;author</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;personname&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;firstname&gt;</strong>John<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/firstname&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;surname&gt;</strong>Doe<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/surname&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/personname&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;affiliation&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;address&gt;</strong><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;email&gt;</strong>foo@example.com<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/email&gt;</strong><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/address&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/affiliation&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/author&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/info&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;para&gt;</strong>This is a short article.<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/para&gt;</strong>&#xD;
-<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/article&gt;</strong>&#xD;
+              then screen the relevant content from the translation process.</p><div class="exampleOuter"><div class="exampleHeader"><a name="EX-basic-concepts-1" id="EX-basic-concepts-1" shape="rect"/>Example 11: ITS markup on elements in an XML document (local approach) </div><div class="exampleInner"><pre xml:space="preserve"><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;article</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://docbook.org/ns /docbook"</span>
+         <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xmlns:its</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its"</span>
+         <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"2.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">version</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"5.0"</span> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">xml:lang</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"en"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+  <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;info&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;title&gt;</strong>An example article<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/title&gt;</strong>
+    <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;author</strong> <span class="hl-attribute" style="color: #F5844C">its:translate</span>=<span class="hl-value" style="color: #993300">"no"</span><strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;personname&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;firstname&gt;</strong>John<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/firstname&gt;</strong>
+        <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;surname&gt;</strong>Doe<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/surname&gt;</strong>
+      <strong class="hl-tag" style="color: #000096">&lt;/personname&gt;</strong>

[6664 lines skipped]
--- /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.odd	2013/06/01 17:27:37	1.438
+++ /w3ccvs/WWW/International/multilingualweb/lt/drafts/its20/its20.odd	2013/06/03 18:24:32	1.439
@@ -478,11 +478,12 @@
 
         <div xml:id="usage-in-html">
           <head>Usage in HTML</head>
-          <p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, four aspects must be considered:</p>
+          <p>For applying ITS 2.0 data categories to HTML, five aspects must be considered:</p>
             <list type="ordered">
               <item>referencing global rules</item>
               <item>specifities of inserting local ITS 2.0 data categories</item>
-              <item>relationship between HTML markup and data categories, and</item>
+              <item>relationship between HTML markup and data categories,</item>
+              <item>standoff markup in HTML5</item>
               <item>HTML version.</item>
             </list>
           <p>In the following sections these aspects are briefly discussed.</p>
@@ -535,21 +536,17 @@
               and <gi>textarea</gi> which are interpreted as <code>withinText="nested"</code>.</item>
             <item>The <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref> data category has a direct counterpart in 
               <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/>, namely the HTML5 
-              <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">the HTML5 definition</ref>.</item>
+              <code>translate</code> attribute. ITS 2.0 does not define its own behaviour for HTML5 <code>translate</code>, but just refers to <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">the HTML5 definition</ref>. The <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> definition also applies to nodes selected via global rules. That is, a <gi>translateRule</gi> like <code>&lt;its:translateRule selector=""//h:img" translate="yes"/&gt;</code> will set the <code>img</code> element and its translatable attributes like <code>alt</code> to <val>yes</val>.</item>
           </list>
             <exemplum xml:id="EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup">
               <head>The <ref target="#language-information">Language Information</ref>, <ref
                   target="#idvalue">ID Value</ref>, <ref target="#elements-within-text">Elements
                   within Text</ref> and <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref> ITS 2.0 data
                 categories used with HTML native markup.</head>
-              <p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the <ref
-                  target="#language-information">Language Information</ref> value <val>en</val>. The
-                  <code>p</code> element is interpreted to convey the <ref target="#idvalue">ID
-                  Value</ref> of <val>p1</val>. The <code>em</code> element is interpreted to be
-                  <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>img</code> element is set to be
-                translatable via an <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/>
-                <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute will also be
-                translatable.</p>
+              <p>The <code>html</code> element is interpreted to convey the 
+                <ref target="#language-information">Language Information</ref> value <val>en</val>.
+                The <code>p</code> element is interpreted to 
+                convey the <ref target="#idvalue">Id Value</ref> of <val>p1</val>. The elements <code>em</code> and <code>img</code> are interpreted to be <code>withinText="yes"</code>. The <code>p</code> element and its children is set to be non-translatable via an <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> <code>translate</code> attribute. Here the <code>alt</code> attribute, normally translatable by default, will also be non-translatable.</p>
               <egXML xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/Examples"
                 target="examples/html5/EX-its-and-existing-HTML5-markup.html"/>
             </exemplum>
@@ -2434,8 +2431,10 @@
               information <ref target="#def-inheritance">inherits</ref> to the textual content of
               the element, <emph>including</emph> child elements, but <emph>excluding</emph>
               attributes. The default is that elements are translatable and attributes are not.</p>
-            <p xml:id="html5-translate-handling">For HTML: The interpretation of the <att>translate</att> attribute is given in <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">HTML5</ref>.</p>
-            <note><p>As of writing, the default in <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> is that elements are translatable, and that translatable attributes inherit from the respective elements. There is pre-defined list of translatable attributes, for example <code>alt</code> or <code>title</code>.</p></note>
+            <p xml:id="html5-translate-handling">For HTML: The interpretation of the <att>translate</att> attribute is given in <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">HTML5</ref>. Nodes in an HTML documented selected via a <ref target="#translate-global">global rule</ref> are also interpreted following <ref target="http://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#the-translate-attribute">HTML5</ref>.</p>
+            <note><p>As of writing, the default in <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> is that elements are translatable, and that translatable attributes inherit from the respective elements. There is pre-defined list of translatable attributes, for example <code>alt</code> or <code>title</code>.</p>
+              <p>Since the <ptr target="#html5" type="bibref"/> definition also applies to nodes selected via global rules, a <gi>translateRule</gi> like
+                <code>&lt;its:translateRule selector=""//h:img" translate="yes"/&gt;</code> will set the <code>img</code> element and its translatable attributes like <code>alt</code> to <val>yes</val>.</p></note>
             <p xml:id="translate-global">GLOBAL: The <gi>translateRule</gi> element contains the
               following:</p>
             <list type="unordered">
@@ -2462,11 +2461,11 @@
             <p>In <ptr type="bibref" target="#html5"/> the native <ptr type="bibref" target="#html5"/>
               <code>translate</code> attribute <ref target="#rfc2119">MUST</ref> be used to express
               the <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref> data category.</p>
-            <note><p>It is not possible to override the <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref>
+            <note><p>For XML content, it is not possible to override the <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref>
                 data category settings of attributes using local markup. This limitation is
                 consistent with the advised practice of not using translatable attributes. If
-                attributes need to be translatable (e.g., an HTML <code>alt</code> attribute), then
-                this must be declared globally.</p></note>
+                attributes need to be translatable, then
+                this must be declared globally. Note that this restriciption does not apply to <ref target="#html5-translate-handling">HTML5</ref>.</p></note>
             <exemplum xml:id="EX-translate-selector-2">
               <head>The <ref target="#trans-datacat">Translate</ref> data category expressed
                 locally</head>

Received on Monday, 3 June 2013 18:24:42 UTC