- From: David Shotton <david.shotton@zoo.ox.ac.uk>
- Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2011 15:44:30 +0000
- To: Eric Hellman <eric@hellman.net>
- CC: Jodi Schneider <jodi.schneider@deri.org>, public-lld <public-lld@w3.org>, Silvio Peroni <speroni@cs.unibo.it>
- Message-ID: <4D5A9F5E.6050702@zoo.ox.ac.uk>
*Oops - hit the send button too soon! TYPOGRAPHICAL ERROR IN PREVIOUS
MESSAGE HERE CORRECTED!! Please ignore and delete previous version. D*
Dear Eric,
CiTO [1] is not the appropriate ontology to use. As Jodi knows, we have
now developed a suite of Semantic Publishing and Referencing (SPAR)
Ontologies [2] that permits you describe what you want. CiTO is part of
that suite, but is strictly limited to characterizing citations between
publication entities, not for characterizing bibliographic references to
the objects of such citations, for which BiRO [3], the Bibliographic
Reference Ontology is appropriate.
BiRO also permits bibliographic references (incomplete FRBR expressions,
for example, lacking ISBN) to be related to bibliographic records about
the same entity (hopefully complete, including ISBN, copyright
statement, etc.), bibliographic references to be described as part of
reference lists, and bibliographic records to be described as part of
library catalogues and other bibliographic collections, as the
explanatory diagram at [4] shows.
Additionally, FaBiO [5], the FRBR-aligned Bibliographic Ontology, can be
used to describe bibliographic entities like journal articles and
books. In this it resembles BIBO, but it is more expressive, since it
uses the FRBR hierarchy.
If you had a web page that was indeed a local representation of a whole
book, you could say:
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix frbr: <http://purl.org/spar/frbr/> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
<http://***> # Publisher's URL for the book
rdf:type fabio:Book
; dcterms:publisher [ a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "***" ]
; fabio:hasPublicationYear "2010"^^xsd:gYear
; *frbr:alternate <http://***)>* . # *URL of your local HTML
copy of the book*
However, your examples (e.g. of an OPAC entry or a bookstore item page)
implies that you do not really mean the local representation of the
/entire book /on a web page, but rather the local representation of a
*bibliographic reference to the book *or a *bibliographic record
describing the book*. In the latter case, you could say:
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix dcterms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix frbr: <http://purl.org/spar/frbr/> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix biro: <http://purl.org/net/biro/>.
<http://***> # Publisher's URL for the book
rdf:type fabio:Book
; dcterms:publisher [ a foaf:Organization ; foaf:name "***" ]
; fabio:hasPublicationYear "2010"^^xsd:gYear
* ; biro:isReferencedBy <http://*****)>** # URL of your local
web page containing bibliographic reference to the book
; biro:isReferencedBy <http://www.amazon.co.uk/*****)> # **URL
of Amazon page containing **bibliographic **reference to the book
; biro:isReferencedBy <http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/*****)> . #
**URL of Oxford University's OPAC catalogue item about the book
*
If you send us a real-world example, we will be happy to return a SPAR
encoding.
Hope this helps,
David
[1] http:/purl.org/spar/cito
[2]
http://opencitations.wordpress.com/2010/10/14/introducing-the-semantic-publishing-and-referencing-spar-ontologies/
[3] http://purl.org/spar/biro/ <http://purl.org/spar/bibo/>
[4]
https://sempublishing.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/sempublishing/BiRO/BiRO.png
[5] http://purl.org/spar/fabio/
> On 15/02/2011 14:17, Jodi Schneider wrote:
>> Hi Eric, (& adding Silvio, David to cc:)
>>
>> On 15 Feb 2011, at 13:58, Eric Hellman wrote:
>>
>>> Some lazy questions- I'm sure people have thought and discussed before.
>>>
>>> I was just acquainting myself with cito, and was wondering what
>>> people thought was the best link relationship to use for the case
>>> of a web page which is a local representation of a book, as might be
>>> found on an OPAC item page, bookstore item page, or a discussion
>>> page on social network page. None of the cito attributes fit- same
>>> with bibo.
>>
>> I agree, based on [1].
>>
>>>
>>> Or is the web page just rdf:about the book?
>>
>> This seems reasonable to me.
>>
>>> If I put an "like" button on the page, is the user liking the book
>>> or the discussion about the book?
>>
>> On the other hand, I do agree that this is a problem. But it may not
>> be clear to the *user* which one they're doing, so maybe that's ok.
>> I'm curious to hear other views, though!
>>
>> -Jodi
>>
>> [1] http:/purl.org/spar/cito
>>
>>>
>>> Eric Hellman
>>> President, Gluejar, Inc.
>>> 41 Watchung Plaza, #132
>>> Montclair, NJ 07042
>>> USA
>>>
>>> eric@hellman.net <mailto:openurl@gmail.com>
>>> http://go-to-hellman.blogspot.com/
>>> @gluejar
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
--
Dr David Shotton david.shotton@zoo.ox.ac.uk
<mailto:mailto:david.shotton@zoo.ox.ac.uk>
Reader in Image Bioinformatics
Image Bioinformatics Research Group http://ibrg.zoo.ox.ac.uk
Department of Zoology, University of Oxford tel:
+44-(0)1865-271193
South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK fax:
+44-(0)1865-310447
Received on Tuesday, 15 February 2011 15:45:08 UTC