- From: Jeremy Carroll <jjc@hpl.hp.com>
- Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2007 18:06:58 +0100
- To: "Booth, David (HP Software - Boston)" <dbooth@hp.com>
- CC: public-grddl-comments@w3.org, "McBride, Brian" <brian.mcbride@hp.com>
Dear David, In addition, the text I just pointed you at: http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/grddl-wg/base#pipeline is intended to address this comment to. I will add brief in-line commentary to the first part of your comment: Booth, David (HP Software - Boston) wrote: > This is a personal comment -- not on behalf of HP. > > [Incidently, I will be happy to help supply proposed wording changes to > the GRDDL spec that would address this issue, though this message does > not specify them.] > > Suppose I wish to use GRDDL in a Unix pipeline in order to make App1 > produce RDF for consumption by App2 by wrapping App0 and transforming > its XML output of App0: > > App1 > +------------------------------------+ > | | > | +------+ +-------+ | +------+ > | | | | | | | | > | | App0 |--> XML msg -->| GRDDL |--|--> RDF msg -->| App2 | > | | | | xform | | | | > | +------+ +-------+ | +------+ > | | > +------------------------------------+ > > > Some observations: > > - App0 is not "on the web" and does not have a URI. However, I suppose > one could consider it an "information resource" in the TAG WebArch > sense. The draft text treats the XML msg as the information resource, which seems in accordance with RFC 3986 5.1.2, rather than App0. > - Each XML msg is a particular XML instance document -- a concrete > sequence of bytes, or "representation" in the TAG WebArch sense. There > is nothing vague or abstract about it. No content negotiation is > involved. The XML msg is then an information resource that is it's own representation. > - Each XML msg is a separate message whose entire semantics are to be > exposed by GRDDL transforming it into RDF. > - It does not make sense to talk about the GRDDL results of App0 in > general, as though App0 were a static "information resource". It only > makes sense to talk about the GRDDL results of a particular XML message. > The draft text does not try to make sense of talking about the GRDDL results of App0. > > The main reason the spec at present does not adequately address this use > case is that in multiple places the spec defines GRDDL results in terms > of "information resources" instead of "representations". It does not > always make sense to talk about the GRDDL results of an information > resource, because that information resource may produce different > information content at different times or for different consumers. But > it *always* makes sense to talk about the GRDDL results of a specific > representation. > A representation is itself an information resource, some representations also have their own URIs and some don't. ========= END OF IN-LINE COMMENTS Does the new draft text address the use-case of GRDDL in an XML messaging pipeline adequately, and, if it does, is this comment adequately addressed? thanks Jeremy > For example, suppose an information resource, ir, produces a different > representation each time it is queried -- the current weather in Oaxaca, > for example -- and I have two XSLT scripts that I use to glean RDF from > them: one extracts the temperature (getTemperature.xsl) and the other > extracts the humidity (getHumidity.xsl). The final RDF should be the > combined result of applying getTemperature.xsl and getHumidity.xsl to > the *same* representation. But the spec does not define merged GRDDL > results for a particular representation, it only defines them for an > information resource as a whole, which could have a jumble of > temperatures and humidities from different days. > > Actually, to be more specific, the problem is not that the spec *does* > define results in terms of information resources -- I don't see big harm > in *also* doing that (except that by doing so it introduces unnecessary > ambiguity, which I'll discuss separately) and for namespace and profile > documents there is a need to go from information resource to GRDDL > results -- the problem is that it *fails* to define results in terms of > representations. > > Here are some places in the spec where this problem shows up: > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#rule_result > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#rule_merge > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#rule_rdfxbase > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#rule_profiletrans > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#rule_txprop > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#GRDDL_aware_agent > http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/#agt_obl > > These should be relatively easy to fix. In fact, quite tellingly, some > of the normative rules define a variable for a posited "information > resource" but never reference that variable. > > Lest anyone assert that this pipeline use case is outside the WG's scope > because it isn't reflected in the GRDDL use cases document, I will note > that: > > - The GRDDL use cases document contains *many* aspects of problem > context that nobody intends to become a part of the spec. > > - The use of information resources in the use cases document seemed > quite natural to me, as part of the *context*, and hence I did not see > any problem with the use cases document when I reviewed that earlier. > > - It seemed obvious to me that GRDDL would be used to define the > semantics of individual *representations*, since one can only really be > sure of the semantics of a particular representation. > > - It *always* makes sense to talk about the GRDDL results of a > particular representation; it does not always make sense to talk about > the GRDDL results of an information resource. > > - The GRDDL use cases document does in fact have a wiki example, and > since wiki content often changes, that is a good example of the need for > GRDDL results to reflect the semantics of a particular *representation* > rather than an information resource in general. > > BTW, I would be happy to join the teleconference (if invited) to further > explain and answer questions if you think that would be helpful. > > Again, thanks for all your work on this, and please let me know how I > can be most useful in helping to resolve this issue. > > Thanks > > David Booth, Ph.D. > HP Software > +1 617 629 8881 office | dbooth@hp.com > http://www.hp.com/go/software -- Hewlett-Packard Limited registered Office: Cain Road, Bracknell, Berks RG12 1HN Registered No: 690597 England
Received on Tuesday, 12 June 2007 17:07:23 UTC