Re: EOCred: recognition of credential

+1 That's the intention.

Phil.


On 18/05/18 13:58, Dan Brickley wrote:
> Let's leave the verification of claims, crypto etc, out of it for now. 
> Better to focus initially on having a simple-enough, usable, 
> reasonably expressive descriptive model that matches existing content 
> and likely applications.
>
> Dan
>
> On Fri, 18 May 2018, 13:38 Wes Turner, <wes.turner@gmail.com 
> <mailto:wes.turner@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     https://github.com/w3c/verifiable-claims
>
>     - https://www.w3.org/TR/verifiable-claims-use-cases/
>     - https://www.w3.org/TR/verifiable-claims-data-model/
>
>     On Tuesday, May 15, 2018, Fritz Ray <fritley@gmail.com
>     <mailto:fritley@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>         I agree that the perceived currency depends, but my main gripe
>         was that accreditation is more than a better recognition, it
>         carries with it a network effect that recognition doesn't.
>         They are functionally different. In my mind, Recognition
>         states that my organization accepts this, Accreditation states
>         that those who recognize my organization (must? have agreed
>         to?) accept this.
>
>         We can proceed at this point with recognizedBy until there's
>         further consensus on the mechanics.
>
>         On trust and verifiability, I don't have much to say that
>         isn't already being covered by Verifiable Claims, JSON Web
>         Signatures and http://schema.org/EndorseAction.
>
>
>
>         On Tue, May 15, 2018 at 8:25 AM Stuart Sutton
>         <stuartasutton@gmail.com <mailto:stuartasutton@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>             Hmmm. I didn't read either Fritz or Nate's comments as
>             being negative in terms of recognizedBy. Nate and Fritz,
>             what do you say? Can we proceed at this point with
>             recognizedBy? Fritz in your comments you agreed with a
>             subproperty relationship between recognizedBy and a
>             possible future accreditedBy. The currency one places in
>             these two related notions is relative. While accreditation
>             is certainly important, there are some (like one employer)
>             who might well see a credential recognizedBy another
>             employer of note as more important than accreditation. So,
>             like so many thing, perceived currency depends.
>
>             On Tue, May 15, 2018 at 7:42 AM, Phil Barker
>             <phil.barker@pjjk.co.uk <mailto:phil.barker@pjjk.co.uk>>
>             wrote:
>
>                 Thanks Stuart,
>
>                 The sense I got arose from comments from Fritz
>                 <https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018Apr/0004.html>
>                 [1] about accreditation being more important than
>                 recognition, and from Nate Otto
>                 <https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018May/0000.html>
>                 [2] about trust and verfiability.  I am not sure how
>                 widely these concerns are shared or whether my replies
>                 [3
>                 <https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018May/0001.html>]
>                 and [4
>                 <https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018Apr/0005.html>]
>                 addressed them satisfactorily.
>
>                 If we can clarify those points one way or the other
>                 that would be great.
>
>                 Phil
>
>                 1.
>                 https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018Apr/0004.html
>
>                 2.
>                 https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018May/0000.html
>                 3.
>                 https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018May/0001.html
>                 4.
>                 https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-eocred-schema/2018Apr/0005.html
>
>
>                 On 15/05/18 14:01, Stuart Sutton wrote:
>>                 Phil, I am not so certain that there isn't consensus
>>                 around the original proposal for a recognizedBy
>>                 property with a domain of
>>                 EducationalOccupationalCredential and a range of
>>                 Organization [1]. Just because there is a likelihood
>>                 that such claims by the owner of a credential might
>>                 well need to be verified for maximum ease and
>>                 utility, that doesn't negate the need for a
>>                 credential provider to be able to make the claim.
>>                 And, as you rightly note, a new recognizedBy property
>>                 would be only one of many claims made through other
>>                 schema.org <http://schema.org> properties that could
>>                 benefit from being verifiable. So while agreeing that
>>                 there needs to be a more general mechanism for
>>                 handling verifiable claims, first, we need to be able
>>                 to make such claims and second, its an issue to be
>>                 solved beyond this property.
>>
>>                 Since I have heard nothing in opposition to a
>>                 recognizedBy property itself, I'd say you should, at
>>                 least for now, call going once, going twice,
>>                 included. We can always revisit as the full package
>>                 of properties for a useful
>>                 EducationalOccupationalCredential comes into view.
>>
>>                 [1]
>>                 https://www.w3.org/community/eocred-schema/wiki/Show_organizations_that_recognize_an_educational_occupational_credential
>>
>>                 On Tue, May 15, 2018 at 2:36 AM, Phil Barker
>>                 <phil.barker@pjjk.co.uk
>>                 <mailto:phil.barker@pjjk.co.uk>> wrote:
>>
>>                     OK, I am getting the sense that there isn't a
>>                     particularly strong consensus around how to deal
>>                     with this issue, so I shall park it for now. We
>>                     can reconsider parked issues when we review the
>>                     proposal we put forward to schema.org
>>                     <http://schema.org>.
>>
>>                     Phil
>>
>>
>>                     On 03/05/18 11:01, Phil Barker wrote:
>>>
>>>                     Thanks Nate, that's interesting about
>>>                     'endorsements' being claims that could be
>>>                     verified. I agree that in many use case it will
>>>                     important to provide evidence or proof of
>>>                     authority for statements like 'This EOCredential
>>>                     is recognised by X'. (By the way one potential
>>>                     point of confusion if a driving licence is a
>>>                     credential: in the UK an endorsement
>>>                     <https://www.gov.uk/penalty-points-endorsements>
>>>                     on a driving licence indicates the driver has
>>>                     been penalized for some infringement. Get enough
>>>                     endorsements and you'll be disqualified from
>>>                     driving.)
>>>
>>>                     As a matter of fact I think this issue of
>>>                     verifiability is pertains to many schema.org
>>>                     <http://schema.org> statements. If I use
>>>                     schema.org <http://schema.org> to say that I
>>>                     work for PJJK Limited, would you believe me? Or
>>>                     that my name is Phil Barker? Or that I wrote a
>>>                     certain scientific paper, and that I hold the
>>>                     copyright for it? So I would say that schema.org
>>>                     <http://schema.org> properties like worksFor
>>>                     <http://schema.org/worksFor>, name
>>>                     <http://schema.org/name>, author
>>>                     <http://schema.org/author>, and in fact pretty
>>>                     much every schema.org <http://schema.org>
>>>                     property, could be treated as relating to a
>>>                     claim that requires verification for some
>>>                     use-cases. So I think that a mechanism for
>>>                     verifiable claims made as statements using
>>>                     schema.org <http://schema.org> should be a
>>>                     general one that works across all properties
>>>                     (have a look at how Role
>>>                     <http://schema.org/Role> provides more
>>>                     information about a relationship or property for
>>>                     one way of addressing a similar problem).
>>>
>>>                     I agree that providing a mechanism for verifying
>>>                     claims made on the web is an important thing to
>>>                     do, and I agree that it would be useful to do
>>>                     this for claims encoded in schema.org
>>>                     <http://schema.org>, but (as you know) it is a
>>>                     general (and difficult) problem.
>>>
>>>                     I don't think it is the problem we are trying to
>>>                     solve with schema.org <http://schema.org> /here/.
>>>
>>>                     I would state our use case as this:
>>>
>>>                         A website / email / other text includes the
>>>                         [unverified] statement that an educational
>>>                         occupational credential is recognized by
>>>                         some relevant organization. We wish to make
>>>                         that statement more easily processed by
>>>                         computers through semantic markup.
>>>
>>>                     Extension of use case:
>>>
>>>                         The same mark up may be used to provide
>>>                         similar information as structured data
>>>                         independently of text on a web page or other
>>>                         medium.
>>>
>>>                     Does that seem like a reasonable use case to
>>>                     address? Is it useful to make unverified claims
>>>                     about recognition of credentials machine readable?
>>>
>>>                     If so, is there any improvement to the
>>>                     definition of the recognizedBy property that
>>>                     would help clarify that the claim to recognition
>>>                     may require further verification?
>>>
>>>                     Regards, Phil
>>>
>>>                     On 02/05/18 21:14, Nate Otto wrote:
>>>>                     For some extra context/flavor:
>>>>
>>>>                     In Open Badges, we use the W3C Verifiable
>>>>                     Credentials vocab/methodology to enable 3rd
>>>>                     parties to create Endorsements that describe
>>>>                     their recognition of a particular defined
>>>>                     Credential. This is still early days, but in
>>>>                     the current version of the OB vocabulary, there
>>>>                     is a property that allows publishers to
>>>>                     identify the "endorsements" that have been
>>>>                     awarded to the Credential (or to the Issuer, or
>>>>                     to the awarded instance of the credential).
>>>>
>>>>                     Because each endorsement is separately
>>>>                     verifiable, the publisher's word doesn't need
>>>>                     to be trusted when they describe
>>>>                     organizations/individuals who recognize the
>>>>                     badge. This means that the relationship is
>>>>                     actually between the (Credential -> Endorsement
>>>>                     -> Issuer of the Endorsement), not directly
>>>>                     (Credential -> Issuer of the Endorsement)
>>>>
>>>>                     If we add in a recognizedBy feature in the
>>>>                     vocabulary, it might be useful to define use
>>>>                     cases for how this data is published (who is
>>>>                     publishing it, where, and for what audience?)
>>>>                     and when/why that published data should be
>>>>                     trusted by consumers. This might yield
>>>>                     additional properties we might need in order to
>>>>                     support those use cases, or we might want to go
>>>>                     the Open Badges route of modeling the
>>>>                     Endorsement of the credential itself as an
>>>>                     intermediate relationship.
>>>>
>>>>                     Nate
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>                     -- 
>>>
>>>                     Phil Barker <http://people.pjjk.net/phil>.
>>>                     http://people.pjjk.net/phil
>>>                     PJJK Limited <https://www.pjjk.co.uk>:
>>>                     technology to enhance learning; information
>>>                     systems for education.
>>>                     CETIS LLP <https://www.cetis.org.uk>: a
>>>                     cooperative consultancy for innovation in
>>>                     education technology.
>>>
>>>                     PJJK Limited is registered in Scotland as a
>>>                     private limited company, number SC569282.
>>>                     CETIS is a co-operative limited liability
>>>                     partnership, registered in England number OC399090
>>>
>>
>>                     -- 
>>
>>                     Phil Barker <http://people.pjjk.net/phil>.
>>                     http://people.pjjk.net/phil
>>                     PJJK Limited <https://www.pjjk.co.uk>: technology
>>                     to enhance learning; information systems for
>>                     education.
>>                     CETIS LLP <https://www.cetis.org.uk>: a
>>                     cooperative consultancy for innovation in
>>                     education technology.
>>
>>                     PJJK Limited is registered in Scotland as a
>>                     private limited company, number SC569282.
>>                     CETIS is a co-operative limited liability
>>                     partnership, registered in England number OC399090
>>
>>
>
>                 -- 
>
>                 Phil Barker <http://people.pjjk.net/phil>.
>                 http://people.pjjk.net/phil
>                 PJJK Limited <https://www.pjjk.co.uk>: technology to
>                 enhance learning; information systems for education.
>                 CETIS LLP <https://www.cetis.org.uk>: a cooperative
>                 consultancy for innovation in education technology.
>
>                 PJJK Limited is registered in Scotland as a private
>                 limited company, number SC569282.
>                 CETIS is a co-operative limited liability partnership,
>                 registered in England number OC399090
>
>

-- 

Phil Barker <http://people.pjjk.net/phil>. http://people.pjjk.net/phil
PJJK Limited <https://www.pjjk.co.uk>: technology to enhance learning; 
information systems for education.
CETIS LLP <https://www.cetis.org.uk>: a cooperative consultancy for 
innovation in education technology.

PJJK Limited is registered in Scotland as a private limited company, 
number SC569282.
CETIS is a co-operative limited liability partnership, registered in 
England number OC399090

Received on Friday, 18 May 2018 13:03:05 UTC