- From: Mark Montgomery <markm@kyield.com>
- Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 14:56:32 -0600
- To: "'public-egov-ig'" <public-egov-ig@w3.org>, <kmgov@list.jpl.nasa.gov>
Greetings, Please forgive the abrupt interruption of threads-- hope it's taken with the good intention it is offered. Rob Neilson forwarded the Big Data webcast to me but I couldn't make it -- will try to catch archive in next few days-- it was on one hand good to see and on another dissapointing that so little innovation has been achieved in improving R&D methods-- especially diffusion. We seem to call for collaboration without considering the needs of the would-be collaborators. As I shared with a cyber security lead for a major bank this week -- "We haven't modernized the R&D structure to current millennium, for example, but expect different outcomes" -- much the same could be said about the semantic web. Perhaps if shared publicly some good might accompany any arrows. In reviewing archives of list thought I would join again as I see some issues that are obvious to me that may not be to others given three decades on the adoption side of tech-transfer, but also frequently discussing policy behind the scene. That we are still calling for agencies to make data public after all these years that isn't a security or legal concern is fairly amazing to me, and speaks to some of the macro economic challenges we are facing as a culture. I fear many are too blinded by our own passion and interests. "A criticism voiced by detractors of Linked Data suggest that Linked Data modeling is too hard or time consuming." I thought an exceptionally rare quote on this issue came from James Hendler recently that is I think worth investing a bit more time on -- primary reason for posting today -- "Yet, we don't really understand it (web) or know about it scientifically. We do not know its economics. It's still hard to guess which things will work on which scale and which won't. There are underlined principles of confrontation and social concepts that we need to understand better to make it grow." http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/features/eworld/article2883222.ece?ref=wl_features With my many shortcomings, I do have one of the better track records in forecasting future successful technologies that scale earlier than my peers, especially since the commercialization of the web, although isn't apparent by measuring assets--the education may have some value here. Most of this knowledge does not reside within institutions -- at least for quite some time, which leads to let's call it poor data quality in that assumptions are quite often wrong and then scaled widely. The incentives to share are similar to whistleblowers prior to reform and reward. The important summary I'd like to share which does not see enough discussion in public, is that those economic issues involved are more complex than the technology or they would likely have been resolved already. In semantics actually the technology is far simpler than the economics IMO. For example we identified in my small incubator and lab way back in 1998 that data standards for provenance were necessary to create the functionality required for most of the economically sustainable products and services, yet those standards are just now maturing. First we must achieve the min level of complexity to incentivize and sustain economics before the difficult task of simplification in commercialization can do its essential task. Exceptionally challenging given the conflicting business model of the web and the goal of most of the semantic web community. Due to similar patience and persistant efforts on display here, the issue of alignment of interests in IT, and more recently in neural network economics-- alignment is slowly but surely becoming better understood. Suffice to say that it's no accident that linked data and associated tools are "too hard and time consuming" (such a general statement doesn't deal with the economic conflicts of course -- LD is perhaps not difficult for those compensated well for the heavy lifting, but rather almost everyone else who must pay for the pleasure). I can speak directly to part of this in a considerable recent effort in tool building -- insufficient economic incentives have existed to compensate the relatively few people who have demonstrated the ability to build such tools, and they are otherwise quite busy and in demand of course-- the talent wars are real and strongly favor those with some conflict. On many occasions I and others would have liked to have help solve this problem but we have faced massive disincentives to do so, especially on the consumer web (realize some don't like seperating consumer versus enterprise in speaking about the web, but one must if speaking with scientific credibility on economic incentives and modeling, which influences adoption). What many advocates don't understand, apparently, is that when we insist on free and open data for everything our actions directly conflict with our passion for adoption of a more intelligent web. We live in a world of finite resources-- indeed shrinking in much of the world, and all incumbents have some economic conflict and misalignment with any innovation-- including government, academia, and business. Of course that's why most technical progress is considered disruptive -- any innovation of importance in a mature society threatens important, entrenched, and powerful entities. I can't overstate how critical this is in private conversations, some protected by NDA. Indeed I am sometimes surprised by the progress given the perception of the threat as it has been communicated to me--speaks in part to soft power and diplomacy-- perhaps threat of regulation of some kind even if not direct. It might surprise some to hear from one of the sources that quite a bit of the business community in SV did not want an advertising model during the commercialization of the web -- simply because it was fully understood by some that it would be limiting to what it could support in terms of economic activity and indeed functionality. Michael Dell was recently quoted for example that the IT industry is a $3 trillion industry (annual revs), but even though most of the focus and hype is on the consumer market the consumer market is only about 1/10th the total. I haven't seen the same research so can't confirm, but for many years I have warned about the limitations of free and the macro negative impact it will have on jobs, economics, and perhaps more direct to this topic -- data quality. Some of the negative economic impact is degrading the ability of sponsors to fund solutions. The consequences of free data that represents increasing amounts of knowledge also represents an enormous number of jobs and a significant portion of especially service economies like the U.S. -- some have guilds, others do not, and in some cases ultimately it may not matter if the sponsor is illiquid, but the profound economic impact and therefore limitations are clearly not understood. I believe that it's the responsibility of any advocate to fully understand the impact of their actions -- so do many NGOs that have evolved their thinking on sustainable economics relative to their mission, becoming leading experts on dissincentives and rebalancing disequalibrium -- worth consideration -- we are only recently seeing signs of similar maturity in computing. I submit that it's not necessary to compromise much if at all on data standards if some informed comprimise is made on economic modeling and behavior, but we must first understand the impact of our own behavior and ideology--and then negotiate from a position of enlightenment -- that's where the semantic web community quite often appears self-destructive from close observation (less so in these archives than elsewhere). One of the reasons I don't engage more in groups and conferences is to maintain some perspective-- another is frankly at times it has been too painful to observe. So in our case we had little choice but to focus on the enterprise where a sustainable model exists, but even with fairly powerful economic incentives inside many organizations, adoption has been longer and more difficult journey of evolution than previous generations of technology. For what it's worth I think we are seeing a bit of a reversal of the consumerization trend for semantics that is more similar to three decades ago. That is to say that we may see more advanced tools developed in the enterprise market that may help overcome ease of use and modeling issues on the unrestricted web. Not intending or even inviting a debate, but rather contributing part of what has been very expensive education and considerable sacrifice by those around me, although welcome constructive private discussion. To those old friends and colleagues who have continued all these years to work towards a more functional global economy through computing standards-- and my old friends in KMGov (esp. volunteers)-- thank you and continued best wishes. -- MM
Received on Saturday, 31 March 2012 20:57:06 UTC