- From: Timothy Holborn <timothy.holborn@gmail.com>
- Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2016 09:32:32 +0000
- To: David Chadwick <d.w.chadwick@kent.ac.uk>, Dave Longley <dlongley@digitalbazaar.com>, W3C Credentials Community Group <public-credentials@w3.org>
- Message-ID: <CAM1Sok0BS_R9X4himE3+Ax_7aCzGmKtmTPfZ70oyfnY24c9qaw@mail.gmail.com>
is terminology from a PERSONS point of view; or is it designed to be 'SERVICE-ORIENTATED' ? (ie: service providers point of view)...? I think the term 'identity' has a different meaning pending the decision made about this; and, i think as part of the linguistics - it's perhaps important to state the position as it makes a difference when defining the use of the term 'identity' as it is interpreted by the human for which it is applied.... IE: A Loyalty Card Provider will have an 'identity' for you, but it is not your identity - is is the persona known to the Loyalty Card Provider about you, that they may call your 'identity'. YET; through the use of linked-data - their 'identity' (that they may claim to hold value to them as a counterpart of their IP) may or may not enable a person to decouple their 'persona' and therefore the 'identity' may indeed have a great deal of information attached to it. Ie: Login via Facebook + provide permissions - PLUS download the mobile app + provide device permissions, etc. I think these decisions have a great deal of impact on the capacities in-future to support other concepts such as 'privacy' and how that relates to natural legal entities... Tim.H. On Tue, 14 Jun 2016 at 11:32 Timothy Holborn <timothy.holborn@gmail.com> wrote: > Let me answer this question from my current position of studies into the > field. > > People can only really have one real identity, which relates in-turn to > their existence on the planet. However people have multiple persona and > therein an array of varied considerations relate to a lack of > desire/capability to fully record what i consider 'the consciousness > algorithm'. The effect of Silos, 'big data' and an array of other facets > are indeed producing an enormous amount of data - that by way of semantic > web / linked-data, that is 'service centric' in design - this data is often > available for sale between incorporated entities whom natural legal > entities freely provide that data to, often without consideration. > > So - whilst we exist as one 'being', the notion of multiple identities is > often forged as a means to protect from asymmetrical values established by > way of 'free' service-centric services that fail to furnish 'natural legal > entities' (aka: users / subjects / products) principle rights in relation > to the operation of the service; that is operated by a commercial > organisation who has shareholders/stakeholders - and the whole thing gets > quite messy... > > So. > > If you are issued an array of 'credentials' or 'secure 'linkable' > documents' that say you own things, you've done things, etc. The > likelihood is that you do actually want to relate that to you. > > BUT; because the world is not perfect; and that in all likelihood, you do > not have similar legal capacities to that of a incorporated legal entity > whom you may feel vulnerable; the rights of self-protection include rights > of privacy amongst others. > > Therein; what we're actually looking for IMHO is the ability for > self-determination - in a manner consistent with UN Human Rights principles > and local 'choice of law' related 'rule of law' stuff - for Identity and > Identity related claims; and, the ability to mask identity by way of > persona or indeed 'pseudo-anonymity'. I'm sure some companies will make > it very easy to 'freely' reduce the anonymity layers, much as facebook does > today, as to collect more data for sale. Some of this is not part of our > standards work but rather related work that needs to be addressed somehow. > with or without open-standards, i do not see this freight-train stopping > or companies making them - going out of business... > > So, the ability for 'self sovereign' or 'human centric (web)' or 'right to > self-determination' / compatibility with non-web systems of civic > participation / law (meaning, the ability to be a digital Australian > Citizen for the purposes of my data storage and use, for instance) in-turn > seemingly provides the capacity to support persona in a way that > service-centric infrastructure solutions would not lend themselves to as > easily; yet, these things IMHO extend beyond the production of a > technological means in which to deploy alternative architectures for > data-solutions to the means in which any successful effect to produce > tooling is used by operators. > > This is much the same as 'linked-data' technologies themselves. > > Whether someone chooses to present 'proofing' information or not, should > really be upto them and 'rule of law' in the territory. Equally, if > someone has driven my car and been speeding - i should be able to use > technological evidence to prove i wasn't driving the car as to support > 'rule of law'; or, if a government employee breaks the law in the course of > their duty causing harm to me - they should be accountable for their > actions rather than leaving the problem for increased taxpayers expense in > other areas, by necessarily treating the symptoms caused to another by a > would-be semi- legally immune human, due to business systems established in > relation to that human's work environment as a government employee. > > Yet, some of that may be considered ideological / verging on 'religious' > belief... not sure... > > HOWEVER - HAVING SAID THAT!!~!! > > I think it's important to be able to produce logical derivative > credentials for use by persona. A birth certificate/credential can be used > to derive whether or not someone is over 18/21 without giving all the > details otherwise displayed in the birth certificate. > > Similarly a postal address can be used to say what country, state or > suburb a person lives in. > > The details held within credentials should not be automatically provided > for a simple request. The design-strategy for how these documents are > produced IMHO should continue to consider different ways in which the > cryptography methods could be supported by simple logic, whether via > semantic-resources (ie: lowering the resolution of GPS Point-data) or > otherwise. > > SUMMARY > My consideration about 'human centric' is to strip what we've > sociologically created in considering the underlying principles / > foundations to what we need to design for an identity related eco-system. > Stripping it all away - we're left with humans communicating & making > decisions. Therein; when applying this 'human centric web' concept to the > problem-area - what we're trying to do is essentially provide means to > cryptographically support the electronic communication of evidence or > secured electronic documents that are machine readable; as to improve > support for the means in which a human communicates with others in a fair > way, that is also more capable of being perceived as trust-worthy or > honest. > > What people do with it, and how they present themselves - what they choose > to do - is kinda up-to the individual, and the persona that person chooses > to narrate as part of their temporal existence. Underneath it all; Time > is a constant. We're able to play a bit with the amount of 'mass' we > affect using the most efficient use of energy. > > computationally these things can end-up being rather simple for machines, > so it's best, IMHO, we keep it real, as humans... > > Tim.H. > > On Tue, 14 Jun 2016 at 01:27 David Chadwick <d.w.chadwick@kent.ac.uk> > wrote: > >> >> >> On 13/06/2016 15:34, Dave Longley wrote: >> > On 06/12/2016 03:52 PM, David Chadwick wrote: >> >> I would like to suggest a change to the latest data model document >> >> http://opencreds.org/specs/source/claims-data-model/ >> >> >> >> Specifically, the document abstract currently says >> >> >> >> A TBD credential is a set of claims made by an entity about an >> >> identity. A TBD credential may refer to a qualification, achievement, >> >> quality, or other information about an identity such as a name, >> >> government ID, home address, or university degree that typically >> >> indicates suitability. >> >> >> >> The problem I have with this, is that the set of claims are being >> >> made about an identity, rather than the set of claims actually being >> >> the identity. In my opinion the above is in direct contradiction to >> >> the first sentence of the abstract which says 'An identity is a >> >> collection of attributes about an entity'. >> >> >> >> I would therefore like to change the abstract to read >> >> >> >> A TBD credential is a set of claims made by one entity (the issuer) >> >> about another entity (the holder). A TBD credential may refer to a >> >> qualification, achievement, quality, or other information about the >> >> entity. A set of credentials forms one of possibly many identities >> >> of the entity. >> >> >> >> If this is agreed, then other similar changes will be needed >> >> throughout the document such as: a collection of digital TBD >> >> credentials that assert claims about that identity. TBD Credentials >> >> are associated with identities etc. >> > >> > I don't see the same contradiction, so the language is failing in one >> > way or another. I consider "an identity" to be the superset of all >> > possible sets of credentials. A set of credentials is merely a profile >> > of that identity. >> >> Can I ask you "how many identities can a subject have?". Your sentence >> above implies the answer is one. If so, then we have a fundamental >> disagreement >> >> regards >> >> David >> >> >> > >> > We should probably change all of this language to talk instead about a >> > Subject, which is given an identifier. And then talk about how >> > associations can be made between that identifier and other pieces of >> > information, in order to establish claims/attributes about the Subject. >> > That may help avoid the "identity" confusion altogether. >> > >> > >> >>
Received on Tuesday, 14 June 2016 09:33:10 UTC