- From: Richard Schwerdtfeger <richschwer@gmail.com>
- Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 15:38:12 -0500
- To: Joanmarie Diggs <jdiggs@igalia.com>
- Cc: ARIA Working Group <public-aria@w3.org>
Joanie, aria-expanded was in 1.0. Why are you in shock and awe? :-) ATs expect this on other platforms. Are you suggesting to add valuemax, valuemin, and currentvalue as well and providing additional text to cover when aria-expanded should be fired? I don’t think it is a problem to make these values a MUST - but we need to state what the values would be in the case of a static separator. It would impact some authors but it would not break ATs that were following expanded and collapsed. … IOW the expanded could be the case when it was fully expanded (aria-expanded=“true”, and collaped when aria-expanded=“false”) Rich > On Jun 24, 2016, at 2:50 PM, Joanmarie Diggs <jdiggs@igalia.com> wrote: > > Hey all. > > Apologies again for having missed the discussion and CfC related to > separator as a widget. Sometimes those all-hands meetings are > inconveniently timed. > > I have merged the changes into master as per the group decision. Having > done so, I would like to propose one change that I feel strongly about > and then try one last time to make a case for why aria-expanded on > separator is bad. ;) > > The changes made to the spec are meant to make it possible for separator > to be used as a widget without the need for a new role, etc. I'm totally > in favor of that because ATs don't need a dedicated role for this. > HOWEVER, ATs do need certain other things if you want them to do your > bidding. And the text, as written, fails to reliably provide for that. > > Let's say we have a vertical focusable separator. The user presses Tab > causing it to gain focus. ATs get a focus event, see that it's a > separator, conclude it's a widget and speak it. What should the AT say? > Personally, something like "splitter, 30%" or if it's named "Foo" then > "Foo, splitter, 30%." The user then presses Right Arrow to nudge the > widget to the right. What should the AT say? Personally I think the new > value, for instance, "40%." If you agree with my suggested behavior, > then I hope you'll also agree that the only way an AT can do your > bidding is if the author provides the current value AND updates the > current value each and every time it changes. At least in the case of my > platform, changing the value results in value change events which > results in Orca announcing the new value. In other words, value is a > must-have. With this in mind, here's what the spec now states: > > <quote> > If a separator widget supports continuously variable positioning within > a range of positions, authors MAY use aria-valuenow to specify a > proportional size for one of the sections. > </quote> > > That at the very least needs to become a MUST if you don't want crickets > from the AT when the separator widget is moved by the user. Whether or > not a new phrase or sentence telling authors that they MUST update the > value of aria-valuenow each time it changes, I dunno. In my > screen-reader-developer mind, it's obvious. But I don't know how to > think like an author. > > (End of issue 1. On to why aria-expanded on separators is bad.) > > Those of you at our last call may recall my shock and horror that > aria-expanded was supported on separators which function as widgets. > That it's been supported on separator since at least ARIA 1.0 is not my > fault.<grins> > > During the meeting I tried to make the case that the you're not > expanding or collapsing the separator; instead, you're changing its > value. None of you seemed convinced. I wish I had fully read Matt's new > text during the call because I think the new text alludes to the very > thing I'm stating. In particular, the ARIA spec now states: > > <quote> > Authors MAY make a separator focusable to create a widget that both > provides a visible boundary between two sections of content and enables > the user to change the relative size of the sections by changing the > position of the separator. [...] Typically, a fixed separator widget is > used to toggle one of the sections between expanded and collapsed states. > </quote> > > In the language of the spec, what is being "expanded" or "collapsed" is > one of the sections; not the separator itself. > > Let's imagine a web app that lets you view/compare two documents side by > side. Document 1 is on the left, a fixed vertical separator is in the > middle, and Document 2 is on the right. The default position of the > separator is 50%. If you set the position to 0%, Document 1 is hidden > from view (its section is toggled to collapsed, to use the language of > the spec) leaving only Document 2 visible. If you then set the position > to 100%, Document 2 is hidden from view ("collapsed") and at the very > same time Document 1, which had been "collapsed," is now showing (or if > you prefer, "expanded"). > > I don't think we can assume that a fixed separator will be limited to a > binary expanded/collapsed state. Furthermore, it might be beneficial if > the screen reader didn't just say "expanded" or "collapsed" but gave > some indication of which section was expanded or collapsed (i.e. > Document 1 and/or Document 2). To accomplish that, we would presumably > want to put document 1 and document 2 in containers with a role that > supports aria-expanded. (And I would argue, do not put the state on the > separator, and do expose the current value as it changes between 0, 50, > and 100). > > I understand that aria-expanded is a supported state for separator in > ARIA 1.0. I don't think that obligates us to keep it a supported state > in ARIA 1.1. As long as we're adding new supported states and a bunch of > clarifying language, could we not deprecate separator's support for > aria-expanded? Doing so strikes me as being fully consistent with the > new, clarifying text that the sections (and not the separator) whose > expanded state is being toggled. And doing so might simplify the > situation for authors: aria-valuenow would always be required for > separator widgets; not just those "fixed" ones. > > (Related aside, if the section on the left is expanded, the separator's > position necessarily moves to the right. And things which move don't > seem "fixed.") > > FWIW. > --joanie >
Received on Friday, 24 June 2016 20:38:45 UTC