- From: David W. Morris <dwm@xpasc.com>
- Date: Mon, 24 Nov 1997 09:12:17 -0800 (PST)
- To: "Choi, Hyoung-Kee" <hkchoi@cc.gatech.edu>
- Cc: http-wg%cuckoo.hpl.hp.com@hplb.hpl.hp.com, http-wg%cuckoo.hpl.hp.com@hplb.hpl.hp.com
What you have encountered is a Netscape extension which is also implemented MSIE ... the REFRESH header. This is typically generated using the HTML <META> http-equiv markup rather than real HTTP headers. The feature is not part of 'official' HTTP. The really onerous aspect of refresh is the usage you have noticed where the refresh continues to loop long after the user has gone to lunch, etc. I discovered this usage of refresh when I went to track down why my ondemand ISDN connection was remaining active hours after anyone had been knowingly using the Internet. The page in question had an advertising banner which was being refreshed every 20 minutes thereby generating many false hits against the advertisement (my believe is that it was fraud but the banner company apparently didn't care as they ignored my mail). By luck, I noticed the ISDN activity, otherwise even the usage pennies would have added up. If this, or a future IETF group, should consider this header for standarization, I will be quite vocal in my crusade to have limits set on the number of refreshes between human intervention or perhaps the amount of time it continues. The refresh header provides a very useful facility but it is also subject to the potential for serious abuse in terms of useless network traffic and usage cost to end users who no clue what is happening. Dave Morris On Mon, 24 Nov 1997, Choi, Hyoung-Kee wrote: > Hi Everybody! > > I am doing research on Web traffic modeling at G.I.T. > With certain Web page(www.cnnfn.com), the client continues to re-connect > with that page in exact every 180 second automatically. This situaion was > found on > tcpdump of dial-up Web traffic. > > The user in a client watches the > time and press the button ?? It is not a possible scenario. > > If anyone is able to answer to the question, it would help me a lot. > Thank you in advance. > > PGP public key is available upon request. > > CHK > URL: http://www.ee.gatech.edu/users/hkchoi > >
Received on Monday, 24 November 1997 09:14:31 UTC