- From: Stephen Deach <sdeach@Adobe.COM>
- Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2000 09:03:01 -0800
- To: xsl-editors@w3.org, w3c-xsl-fo-sg@w3.org
>From: "Nikolai Grigoriev" <grig@iitp.ru> >To: <xsl-editors@w3.org> >Cc: "XSL List" <xsl-list@mulberrytech.com> >Subject: Re: New XSL working draft published >Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2000 16:37:59 +0300 >X-MSMail-Priority: Normal >X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 >X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 >X-Recipient: xsl-editors@w3.org >Sender: owner-xsl-list@mulberrytech.com >Reply-To: xsl-list@mulberrytech.com > >Dear Sirs, > >these are some comments arisen while reading the new XSL Format >working draft. Hope they will be of some help. I post a copy of this >to XSL-List, too. > > >I. FUNCTIONALITY STILL LACKING FROM THE NEW DRAFT > >Some useful functionality has been added to the new draft: >better control over page-sequences, leaders, instream graphics, >fine-grained control over whitespace treatment. But nevertheless, >several basic typography features are still lacking: > >- running headers; >- drop and raised caps; >- kerning control; >- background image scaling; > >and more. Moreover, in some points you have removed the >functionality already existing - e.g. vertical align of >list-item-label with respect to list-item-body. > > >II. ISSUES REMAINED FROM THE PREVIOUS VERSION > >I have prepared a list of issues already present in the April 1999 >version that have not been resolved in these nine months. Most of >these were extensively discussed in the XSL list; so you have had >some reasons to leave them as they were. May I know these reasons? > >1. If there are correspondences for borders, padding, >and margins, why there are no correspondences for spaces >and indents? 'Space-top' sounds equally good... > >2. [5.3.2 - 5.3.3] Margins are said to correspond to indents and >spaces. But spaces are composite, and margins/indents are monolythic. >Does it imply that, whenever there is a margin or indent explicitly >set, than > > space-X.minimum == space-X.optimum == space-X.maximum; > space-X.conditionality="false"; > space-X.precedence="force"? > >Can you please specify this in more detail? > >3. My experience teaches that space-before.optimum is lengthy and >anti-intuitive. Everybody writing his first XSL stylesheet, writes >something like space-before="6pt"; I haven't seen any exception. >What about permitting this as a shortcut? It may have the following >meaning: > > space-before="6pt" => > .minimum = .optimum = .maximum = "6pt"; > space-before="6pt 12pt" => > .minimum = 6pt; .maximum = "12pt"; > space-before="6pt 12pt 18pt" => > .minimum = 6pt; .optimum = "12pt"; .maximum = "18pt"; > >or something like this. Trust me, this would be of great help. > >4. fo:static-content: still no way to specify different static >contents for different page masters. What about just adding >"page-master" property to it? This was proposed by James Tauber >and discussed widely in XSL List (and accepted enthusiastically). > >5. fo:external-graphic, fo:character, fo:inline-container: does it >really make sense to have an 'inhibit-line-breaks' property there? > >6. fo:float: the prose says that floating is always to the top >(=before), while the 'float' property states only lateral floating. >The whole part seems underdeveloped, exactly as it was in the previous >draft; are there any real problems with them? > >7. fo:list-block: so, you insist that indents for item-label >and item-body be calculated this strange way, from the surrounding >page-level... Let me repeat some reasons against your solution. > > 7.1. Norm Walsh wrote in XSL Requirements Summary: "Support for > easy construction of a wide variety of types of lists. > (Easy things should be easy)". I expected that > > <fo:list-block> > <fo:list-item> > <fo:list-item-label> > <fo:block>1. </fo:block> > </fo:list-item-label> > <fo:list-item-body> > <fo:block>First Item </fo:block> > </fo:list-item-body> > </fo:list-item> > </fo:list-block> > > is a correct list-block. Nope, this is wrong now. > > 7.2. Implementing lists correctly now requires implementing > a portion of expression functionality. I thought that lists > were more basic than expressions, and there should be a > possibility for a (partially conformant) processor to > implement lists first, and expressions further, without > breaching the specs. > > 7.3. To put an indented note into a list-item-body, and have it > be indented from the left edge of the surrounding text, > I need to specify the indents as follows: > > <fo:block start-indent="inherited-value()+0.25in"> > Note: ... > </fo:block> > > Do you find it intuitive? I am also worrying about the need > to implement arithmetics before releasing conformant lists, > though this is less important. > >8. fo:footnote-citation: An editor's note states that this element >will be removed. If you have decided to remove it, please do so, >and let us know the final decision. In the current shape of the >spec, there is absolutely no clarity about the footnotes. There >is no fo:footnote-citation in the Appendix B.6. Instead, I see >a fo:footnote-body. It's really a pity that you haven't chosen >the latter solution. > >I repeat the problem with footnotes as they are designed today: >inline properties should be inherited by the <fo:footnote-citation> >from the surrounding text; but its parent <fo:footnote> can hardly >inherit anything from where it stays. So, <fo:footnote-citation> >inherits features directly from its grandparent; a real mess. > >9. There is still no way to specify the dimension of a >background-image; why? I understand that this was of no importance >in HTML and, consequently, in CSS2; but it does matter while rendering >FO to printed media. > >10. The greatest delusion: vertical-align is still alive??? Haven't >you promised to split up this property??? I repeat what is wrong >with it: the property is used to specify at least 2 different types >of alignment - the contents of an inline element or an >area-container (table-cell or region). These traits have different >value sets (no 'baseline'/'sub'/'super' for regions) and even different >defaults ('baseline' vs 'top'). > >(The merged traits were three in the previous version; you have dropped >vertical alignment from lists, sacrifying the functionality). > >I am more than sure that you know all this by heart. I therefore >conclude that CSS2 compatibility is more important than consistency >of the draft itself. If so, I'm desperate. > > >III. QUESTIONS/OBSERVATIONS ABOUT NEW FEATURES > >1. [4.2.1 Area types] >Is there any real need to define a glyph-area? I wonder if you can >consistently describe kerning in terms of glyph-areas. Suppose you >have adjacent L and T glyphs, placed so that their character boxes >overlap by effect of kerning; what would be their z-order? And what >about ligatures? Won't it be more consistent with the current practice >to treat text chunks as minimal area units? (See also an issue note >in 6.1.1 (single-area-from-multiple-FOs)). > >2. [4.2.9 Glyph areas] > >>"...its ascent and descent should depend only on the font-name, >>font-size, and font-weight properties of its generating formatting >>object, and is not based on the individual glyph rendered." > >What does it mean? > 2.1. What about font-style, font-stretch? > 2.2. How does this agree with the maximum-line-rectangle calculation? > I presumed that the maximum-line-rectangle height was equal > to the maximum-descent+maximum-ascent of all the glyphs really > present on the line; was I wrong? > > >3. fo:bidi-override: why do you need it? Why could not we add a >'direction' property to the <fo:inline>? > >4. fo:initial-property-set - IMHO, fo:first-line-marker was more clear. > >5. fo:instream-graphic: introducing this, you make impossible to >validate an FO document using a DTD ;-(. But, in the depth of my >heart, I agree such an element is necessary. Maybe it is possible >to limit the accepted graphic formats to SVG, so that I may include >SVG DTD into FO one? I wonder if anyone plans to create an EPS file >by a stylesheet - this would cause an XML parser to choke, sure ;-). > >6. A new property value, "inherit", can now be applied to >non-inheritable properties. Inherit from where? 'Table-layout' >can be specified on tables only; does it mean that >table-layout="inherit" is only applicable to nested tables? >Or, alternatively, does it imply that _any_ property may be specified >_anywhere_ in the result tree? No more distinction between >inheritable and non-inheritable? Anarchy?? > > >IV. TECH NOTES & PROOFREADING > >1. (Technical): what about making self-references in your HTML >file local? Currently, all hrefs from the table of contents are absolute >(prefixed with the full site name); therefore, when I save a local copy >of the spec and try to navigate through it, it starts reloading the >document from its original location. > >2. (Technical): could you please publish the XML version >of the spec (if any)? > >3. (Editorial): Are simple-links and multiswitches really related >to each other? There is no place for simple-link on the diagram >in 6.9.1, and this is understandable. Won't it be more natural >to separate links and multi-state stuff? > >4. [4.2.3. Geometric definitions], image with mixed writing mode >content: in the traditional Japanese writing mode, the full stop >(hollow circle,"maru") should be written in the top-right corner of >the character box. > >5. table-omit-header-at-break: called table-omit-middle-header-at-break >in the text of 7.12.8. Same for table-omit-footer-at-break in 7.12.9. > >6. white-space-collapse written as whitespace-collapse (extra hyphen) >in 7.19.45. > > >Yours sincerely, >Nikolai Grigoriev > >RenderX > > > > > > > > XSL-List info and archive: http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- This e-mail reflects the personal opinion of the author. -- Unless explicitly so stated in the text, it does not represent an official position of Adobe Systems, Inc. -- Unless explicitly so stated in the text, it does not represent an official opinion of the W3C XSL Working group. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stephen Deach | Sr Computer Scientist 408-536-6521 (office) | Adobe Systems Inc. 408-537-4214 (fax) | Mail Stop W15-424 sdeach@adobe.com (no advertizing) | 345 Park Ave | San Jose, CA 95110-2704 | USA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Received on Thursday, 13 January 2000 11:59:11 UTC