- From: Scott McGlashan <scott.mcglashan@pipebeach.com>
- Date: Tue, 28 May 2002 15:33:11 +0200
- To: <Teemu.Tingander@tecnomen.fi>
- Cc: "w3c voice (E-mail)" <www-voice@w3.org>
Your request (R426) for clarification for application developers (reproduced below) was discussed by the Dialog team on 2002-05-07. We believe that this issue may have been addressed in the latest draft (or responses to other requests from you). If you think we still need to address your issues, please let us know as soon as possible. If we do not hear from you with 14 days, we will take this as tacit acceptance. thank you for input on the specification. Scott Dialog Team Leader, VBWG [request discussed ...] EVENT HANDLING: As Jean-Michel Reghem [reghem@babeltech.com] in his mail about events already pointed out there seems to be some unanswered questions in event handling in field elements. We seem to have 2 different kind of field elements from the event handling point of view This makes it difficult to application developer to always know where FIA´s going. Solutions for these problems may be easily solved in FIA, but I hope that this is not the path that we want to follow. <object> is out from this discussion cause it already is quite difficult for application developer. In field elements <field> <initial> event thrown in collect phase ( like event "nomatch" ) prevents field to be filled unless otherwise assigned in catch handler and by doing this prevent <filled> execution. This makes sense to me. How ever handling events in <subdialog> this is not clear. The VXML 2.0 Draft specifications section 5.3.10 it is mentioned that ; "In returning from a subdialog, an event can be thrown at the invocation point, or data is returned as an ECMAScript object" and also after example : "The subdialog event handler for <nomatch/> is triggered on the third failure to match; when triggered, it returns from the subdialog, and includes the nomatch event to be thrown in the context of the calling dialog. In this case, the calling dialog will execute its <nomatch/> handler, rather than the <filled/> element, where the resulting action is to execute a <goto/> element. Under normal conditions, the <filled> element of the subdialog is executed after a recognized social security number is obtained, and then this value is returned to the calling dialog, and is accessible as result.ssn" It would clarify the thing quite if that example wouldn't have that <goto/> element. because it anyways causes FIA to exit. So should the field remain unfilled and visited again, like in <field>. I think that is should. BUT then we go to VoiceXML.orgs conformance examples and the first subdialog example. In my opinion it should end into endless loop. This would make sense in <field> like event handling. This needs to be clarified in specification. In the case of event; if field is not needed to be visited again <subdialog> elements cond change or <assign> to fill the field , like in <field>, could be used. The case with <record> element is almost the same as in <subdialog> but even more complicated . Lets start form FIA side of the view; As the specification says FIA only has 2 states : Processing input and document and Collecting user input ( Events OR Utterances ) The combining first and second example of <record/>: <?xml version="1.0"?> <vxml version="2.0"> <form> <record name="greeting" beep="true" maxtime="10s" finalsilence="4000ms" dtmfterm="true" type="audio/wav"> .. no change here .. </record> <field name="confirm" type="boolean"> .. no channge here .. </field> <catch name="telephone.disconnect.hangup"> <if cond="greeting"> <submit next="save_greeting.pl" method="post" namelist="greeting"/> </if> </catch> </form> </vxml> This comes much about the underlying system but I think that if there was something recorded on underlying layer ( in here we have to think silence detection etc. systems ) and then hang-up , the collection phase in field "greeting" should return the Utterance then on the collection phase for confirm the <event> telephone.hangup will be connected form underlying system and normal catch handling will take place. This is the case if collection phase produces only Events OR Utterances not BOTH. If I havent already brought it up I think that field gets filled only if event is not thrown in collection phase. < form> level <catch> will handle this quite neatly The field elment <transfer> is like <field> to me. Should it be ( so in case of blind transfer ) the event is handled and field is not filled. Hopefully that <catch> does the <exit/> or similiar. Is this the case with <disconnect>; in specification for <blind> transfer " The interpreter disconnects from the session and continues execution (if anything remains to execute) but cannot regain control of the call. The caller and callee remain connected in a conversation " This is all about event handling .. There were few clarifications about event counting issues that I pointer in my earlier mails. DOCUMENT TRANSITIONS .. VXML 2.0 draft introduces more transitions within document, and some of these are not clearly explained. I would like to have some clarifications into specification to make application developers life little easier. I hope We all know the scoping of attributes and paramaters. Ill try to explain the problem. We have document 1 which is a Application Doc for doc 2 like on specs figure 3. In step 1 . Doc is an application root , but we dont know this at this time .. So should we initialize the variables in doc scope of doc 1 into scope document, Yes. But as said Root document is application by itself ( in spec Root2Root; "The root context is initialized with the new application root document, even if the documents are the same or have the same application name" ) so should variables ( and parameters ) in scope application be identical ( application == document ). ok. lets keep it this way. Should there be variables in scope application at all ? In Step 2. The doc scope should be replaced with variables for leaf doc 2. Right because this is the "doc" that we are executing . Yep This is easy. In Step 3. Same thing but with variables form doc 3 In Step 4. Do we just need to copy variables and parameters from scope app -> doc because they are the "doc" variables of this document. This is my interpretation of Specification i hope that it is right. So. I would like the changes in scopes to be clarified in case of Root2Leaf And Leaf2Root transition. OTHER Thes are copys of old mail sent to this mail forum, so if you already have read them you can skip the rest, unless you allready skipped the whole mail. They contain some ideas and questions that specification raised. LINKS (CHOICES) AND CATCHES As specified the <link> element ( also <choice> ) has three attributes that are derived from other components ( or should I say shorthand ) , event next and expr so: <link dtmlf="0" next="something" /> <link dtmlf="0" expr="'something'+'something'" /> <link dtmlf="0" event="help" /> They could be implemented as - The first 2 cases: <link dtmlf="0"> <goto next="something"/> </link> or <link dtmlf="0"> <throw event="help"/> </link> I think that this would be more clear what happens. and would make it possible to use <submit> too. In <choice> elements this could be little tricky, but would work also. This approach would make it possible to support <log> tag inside link too. And what it comes to links it seems to me that they share lots of common with catches - they catch an invocation to their grammar and process throw or goto .. almost like <catch grmr="link1_grmr"> <goto next="something"/> </catch> or <catch event="link1_grmr"> <goto next="something"/> </catch> Cause in link it is only needed to know what grammar triggered. So catch and link are special cases of catch ? Another thing is <prompt> , and to me it is a Big thing :) I would like to know why it is permitted to write "prompts" without proper tagging. I personally think that this wouldn't change the way how pages are made radically if <prompt>- tags would be mandatory; It would clarify the content quite a much. PROMPT ( AND EVENT ) COUNTING --> Taken form W3C VoiceXML 2.0 draft in chapter 4.1.6 "Each form item and each menu has an internal prompt counter that is reset to one each time the form or menu is entered. Whenever the system uses a prompt, its associated prompt counter is incremented. This is the mechanism supporting tapered prompts." So the question is : Are prompt counts maintained for <form/> and <menu/> elements only or are they maintained for each <*form item*> - specified in chapter 2.1.2 ? If we are working like in events; Counters are reset when entering <form/> or <menu/> and we have individual counter for each <*form item*> , but initial uses <form/>s counters. This is right? So does this mean that when <goto item="this" /> occurs in field "that" while field "this" has prompt counter 3 the prompt that has count 3 is selected. So entering <field name="this">..</field> does not reset counter. So returning to <*form item*> that has prompted something before maintains <*form item*>s prompt count and allows us to do "tapered prompting", yeah ?
Received on Tuesday, 28 May 2002 09:30:41 UTC