Re: namespace question

> This is, IMHO, a really bad idea.

What is? What behavior do you suggest?

One thing to consider is that xf:instance will then build a new  
document from its child element. So it extracts the infoset and build  
a new, completely separate document.

Note that rather than using XInclude, you can use xf:instance/@src.  
That will make sure you don't go through the extra steps of infoset  
merging / extraction.

-Erik

> Here's a not-so-uncommon use case:
>
> Assume I have a the following content in file foo.xml:
>
> <employees>
> 	<employee...>
> 		....
> 	</employee>
> </employees>
>
> Now, assume further that I have the following XHTML document:
>
> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
>
> <head>
> 	<xf:model xmlns:xf="http://www.w3.org/2002/xforms">
> 		<xf:instance>
> 			<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"  
> href="foo.xml"/>
> 		</xf:instance>
> 	</xf:model>
> </head>
>
> <body>....</body>
> </html>
>
> In this case, the burden of making sure that the <employees> element  
> gets an 'xmlns=""' falls to the XInclude processor. Here's the  
> relevant section from the XInclude specification, 2nd Ed., regarding  
> 'Infoset merging':
>
>
> 4.5.4 Namespace Fixup
>
> The in-scope namespaces property ensures that namespace scope is  
> preserved through inclusion. However, after inclusion, the namespace  
> attributes property might not provide the full list of namespace  
> declarations necessary to interpret qualified names in attribute or  
> element content in the result. It is therefore not recommended that  
> XInclude processors expose namespace attributes in the result. If  
> this is unavoidable, the implementation may add attribute  
> information items to the namespace attributes property in order to  
> approximate the information conveyed by in-scope namespaces.
>
>
> The behavior proposed here would force the XInclude processor to use  
> the mechanism described after "If this is unavoidable..." and, given  
> that the specification here says MAY not MUST, its not a required  
> behavior for the XInclude processor. And this wouldn't be the only  
> place where not explictly producing namespace information is  
> dangerous.
>
> As the person who reported a bug in Mozilla's XML Serializer that  
> was improperly serializing null namespaces (https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=301260 
>  - finally fixed in Mozilla 1.9 / FF 3.0), this whole thing smells  
> really bad to me and violates Jon Postel's Robustness Principle (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robustness_Principle 
> ).
>
> Cheers,
>
> - Bill
>
> On Jul 18, 2008, at 11:33 AM, Klotz, Leigh wrote:
>
>> Here's my take:  Omitting xmlns="" on the root element has another  
>> advantage, in that it makes it easier for non-namespace-aware  
>> services to accept the posted XML. The attribute submission/ 
>> @includenamespaceprefixes was added to facilitate interoperation  
>> with services such as those that use DTD validation.  Since  
>> xmlns="" doesn't add anything to the party for namespace-aware  
>> applications, and might startly DTD applications, leaving it off  
>> seems a good plan.
>> Leigh.
>>
>> From: www-forms-request@w3.org [mailto:www-forms-request@w3.org] On  
>> Behalf Of Nick_Van_den_Bleeken@inventivegroup.com
>> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2008 11:40 PM
>> To: Aaron Reed
>> Cc: www-forms@w3.org; www-forms-request@w3.org
>> Subject: Re: namespace question
>>
>>
>> Hi Aaron,
>>
>> When the root element of the instance has a default  namespace  
>> declaration with the attribute value of the empty string  
>> (xmlns=""), you may omit  this default namespace declaration on the  
>> root element that is serialized (it is even preferable to do so,  
>> but it is not an error to xmlns="" on the root element).
>>
>> See [1] for more information and more specific the text : "The  
>> attribute value in a default namespace declaration MAY be empty.  
>> This has the same effect, within the scope of the declaration, of  
>> there being no default namespace."
>>
>> If you have any further questions please feel free to send an e- 
>> mail to the list. And we will do our best to help you ;)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Nick Van den Bleeken  -  Research & Development Manager
>> Inventive Designers
>> Phone: +32 - 3 - 8210170
>> Fax: +32 - 3 - 8210171
>> Email: Nick_Van_den_Bleeken@inventivegroup.com
>>
>> 1: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#defaulting
>>
>> www-forms-request@w3.org wrote on 07/17/2008 06:47:03 PM:
>>
>> >
>> > Hi Nick,
>> >
>> > Yep, we know it is a bug in Firefox that the root namespace from  
>> the
>> > host document is making into the submitted document as the default
>> > namespace when the default namespace was given to be empty.  But  
>> what
>> > we'd like to know is whether a default empty namespace should be  
>> placed
>> > on the submitted document at all.  If the first default namespace  
>> we see
>> > is empty as we work our way up the tree, should we NOT output it  
>> and
>> > from then on ignore the default namespace or should we output it?
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> > --Aaron
>> >
>> > Nick_Van_den_Bleeken@inventivegroup.com wrote:
>> > >
>> > > Hi Swithun,
>> > >
>> > > Your problem is a bug in Firefox, the default namespace of the  
>> submitted
>> > > instance should be the empty one. You have correctly specified  
>> this on
>> > > your in-line instance.
>> > >
>> > > I searched the Firefox XForms bugzilla database and found a bug  
>> report
>> > > for this problem https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=445285 
>> .
>> > > You probably want to vote on this bug report.
>> > >
>> > > Regards,
>> > >
>> > > Nick Van den Bleeken  -  Research & Development Manager
>> > > Inventive Designers
>> > > Phone: +32 - 3 - 8210170
>> > > Fax: +32 - 3 - 8210171
>> > > Email: Nick_Van_den_Bleeken@inventivegroup.com
>> > >
>> > > www-forms-request@w3.org wrote on 07/11/2008 03:23:10 PM:
>> > >
>> > >  >
>> > >  > Hello
>> > >  >
>> > >  > I have a small puzzling problem. I have an XForms document  
>> where the
>> > >  > default namespace is declared as so:
>> > >  >
>> > >  > <html xmlns="
>> > > <http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml>http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ...
>> > >  >
>> > >  > (with all the other namespaces there too)
>> > >  >
>> > >  > Then, in one of the instances, the default namespace is  
>> declared as
>> > > empty:
>> > >  >
>> > >  > <xf:instance id="text_instance">
>> > >  >    <tei:TEI xmlns=""> ...
>> > >  >
>> > >  > But then, when this instance is submitted, it shows up as:
>> > >  >
>> > >  > <tei:TEI xmlns=" <http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml>
>> > > <http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml>http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ...
>> > >  >
>> > >  > I would like to get rid of this default namespace  
>> declaration. I would
>> > >  > rather not have to use a non-default namespace for the XHTML  
>> elements.
>> > >  > Shouldn't the xmlns="" inside the instance override the
>> > > xmlns="http..." in
>> > >  > the ancestor html element?
>> > >  >
>> > >  > Does anyone have any ideas? I'm using Firefox  
>> (2.0.0.14/0.8.5). I can
>> > > ask
>> > >  > on the Mozilla XForms list if anyone thinks it is a  
>> implementation
>> > >  > specific problem.
>> > >  >
>> > >  > A copy of the form is here:
>> > >  > <http://swithun.servebeer.com/namespace.xhtml>
>> > > <http://swithun.servebeer.com/namespace.xhtml>http://
>> > swithun.servebeer.com/namespace.xhtml
>> > >  >
>> > >  > Thanks.
>> > >  >
>> > >  > Swithun.
>> > >  >
>> > >  >
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Received on Friday, 18 July 2008 21:12:44 UTC