Re: (Action item) Proposal for issue 348 (highlight of text, selection, focus)

Seems reasonable.

I think that a user agent should be required to (be cnfigurable to) show
active regions of an image map in some way. implementation example, Amaya.
Otherwise it can be difficult for a sighted user to determine what regions
exist, and where they go (this should have been done by the content author
anyway, but it may not have, or may not be effective for some reason).

cheers

Charles McCN

On Fri, 29 Dec 2000, Ian Jacobs wrote:

  Hello,

  Per my action from the 17 November face-to-face meeting [1],
  please consider this proposal for addressing issue 348 [2]
  (characterized by Al as editorial). Checkpoint and other UAAG
  references here are with respect to the 23 October draft [3].

  [1] http://www.w3.org/WAI/UA/2000/11/minutes-20001116.html#issue-348
  [2] http://server.rehab.uiuc.edu/ua-issues/issues-linear-lc2.html#348
  [3] http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/WD-UAAG10-20001023/

  ========================
  Summary of the proposal:
  ========================

  1) Include requirements that the user agent provide mechanisms
  for highlighting selection, focus, recently visited links, and
  active elements.

  2) Include requirements that, by default, the highlight
  mechanisms (whether visual or aural) for selection, focus,
  recently visited links, and active elements:

   a) Not rely on color alone.
   b) Differ from each other, and not by color alone.
   c) Differ in style from the user agent's default text style
      (e.g., color information, font information).

  3) Include requirements that the user be able to configure how
     selection, focus, recently visited links, and active elements
     are highlighted.

  4) Include a requirement that the user be able to configure
     the default foreground and background colors for visually
     rendered text.

  5) Related ideas that are not requirements:

   a) Caution that user that if they override the defaults for
      any one of these mechanisms, they may have to pay attention
      to the others.
   b) Suggest that the user agent allow the user to configure
      them all at once.

  ============
  CHECKPOINTS:
  ============

  There is only one new checkpoint proposed (8.X, which is
  essentially factored out of several others). There are also some
  clarifications and harmonization done.


  4.3 Allow the user to configure the foreground and background
     color of all text, with an option to override foreground and
     background colors specified by the author or user agent
     defaults. Allow the user to select from among the range of
     system colors.

       Note: User configuration of foreground and background colors
       may result in the inability to distinguish unhighlighted
       text from selected text, focused text, etc. See checkpoint
       8.X for more information about highlight styles.

     [This proposal supersedes:
      http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-ua/2000OctDec/0457.html]


  4.17 Allow the user to configure how the content focus and
     current selection are highlighted (e.g., through foreground
     and background color, voice pitch, etc.).
        Note: See checkpoint 8.X for more information about
        highlight styles.

     [This proposal is based on the version from the 14 December teleconf:
      http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-ua/2000OctDec/0420.html]


  8.2 Provide a mechanism for highlighting recently visited
     links.  Allow the user to configure the highlighting style.
        Note: See checkpoint 8.X for more information about
        highlight styles.

  8.3 Provide a mechanism for highlighting links that have been
     marked up to indicate that following them will involve a fee
     ("fee links"). Allow the user to configure the highlighting
     style.
        Note: See checkpoint 8.X for more information about
        highlight styles.

    [However, refer to proposal to demote 8.3 and add a config
     requirement:
     http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-ua/2000OctDec/0458.html]


  8.7 Provide a mechanism for highlighting the current
     viewport. The default highlight mechanism must not rely on
     color alone.


  8.8 Provide a mechanism for highlighting active elements.
     Allow the user to configure the highlighting style.
       Note: For example, most graphical user agents highlight all
       the links on a page so that users know where to
       interact. See checkpoint 8.X for more information about
       highlight styles.


  8.X Ensure that the default highlight styles for the
     selection, focus, active elements, recently visited links, and
     fee links (1) do not rely on color alone, and (2) differ from
     each other and not by color alone. [Priority 1]

       Note: For instance, a graphical user agent by default might
       present the selection using color and a dotted outline, the
       focus using a solid outline, active elements as underlined
       in blue, recently visited links as dotted underlined in
       purple, and fee links using a special icon or flag to draw
       the user's attention.

       Note: If the user overrides the default styling for any one
       of these mechanisms, the new styling may interfere with the
       others. Therefore, the user agent should allow the user to
       configure them all at once or should alert the user to
       potential conflicts when change are made.

  ======
  ISSUES
  ======

  1) For checkpoints 8.2, 8.3 and 8.8 (related to links and active
  elements): Does the user agent have to show all active zones of a
  client-size image map?  Does the user agent have to highlight as
  a recently visited link a zone of an image map? Should these
  checkpoints refer to text links alone?

  ==============
  OTHER COMMENTS
  ==============

  1) I support Jon's proposal to modify (essentially delete)
  checkpoint 8.6 (issue 421):

  http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-wai-ua/2000OctDec/0447.html

  Thank you,

   - Ian



-- 
Charles McCathieNevile    mailto:charles@w3.org    phone: +61 (0) 409 134 136
W3C Web Accessibility Initiative                      http://www.w3.org/WAI
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until 6 January 2001 at:
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Received on Saturday, 30 December 2000 10:29:08 UTC