- From: Joe Clark <joeclark@joeclark.org>
- Date: Fri, 28 May 2004 12:35:36 -0400
- To: WAI-IG <w3c-wai-ig@w3.org>
<http://mailman.u.washington.edu/pipermail/accessibleweb/2004/000105.html> Looks like Jaws (et al.) need to really clean up their pronunciation dictionaries. > A. Users who listen [...] > 3. 2 hours each, typical usability testing scenarios, > looking at US federal Web sites > 4. Took about twice as long as usual usability tests, which > seems typical > > 2. Skipping the Navigation > a. All wanted to skip the navigation > 1. Discovered that they often did not know how to > do that with their software > 2. Two jumped to the bottom and read from bottom > to top > 3. All sites had a skip navigation link > a. Most did not know about the link > i. "skip navigation" is jargon > ii. "skip to content" JAWS mispronounces > iii. "skip to main content" seems best [...] > > 4. Listening Only to Links > a. Everybody knew how to listen to links > b. JAWs can bring up a window with just the links > c. Example: Looking for "diabetes" when the word > "diabetes" is in a sublist of "Diseases and > Conditions" > 1. One problem is many blind are poor spellers > because they have little practice, > a. Screen readers also pronounce words even > if they are incorrectly spelled > b. Can set JAWS to spell the letters out as > you enter them [...] > > B. Content for users who listen > 1. Do not understand words when the software mispronounces > a. words with more than one pronunciation - content > b. Web words - homepage > c. Unususal words - preparedness > d. Made up words - MedlinePlus, LiveHelp > e. Acronyms - FY (fiscal year) pronounced "fi" [...] > 3. Get confused if the ALT tag and the words on the page > differ > a. What it said on page was "print answer" but ALT tag > on printer graphic said "Printer friendly version". > When wanted to find that location searched for > "Printer" which was not found (not in text) > > E. About forms > 1. Users who listen > a. Can't find form if its buried on the page or way on > the right > 1. JAWS has a command to go to the form, but > nobody knew it existed > 2. Do not know there is a form on the page until > you encounter it > 3. Users want to stay in Edit mode so you can tab > from field to field > b. Can't use the form if the field labels aren't "well > behaved" > 1. Need to move from hearing mode to entry mode > and back again > a. Many users had mode problems, hard to do [...] > > VII. We are doing it backwards > A. Hard to provide guidelines for people who magnify > B. Today, assistive technologies go on last, on top of regular > sites > 1. First build site for most people > 2. Then fix so site works with "special software" > C. Reverse it > 1. Flexibility > a. Let people set up personal profiles > 1. One column is very helpful for some people > 2. Some people can handle dense information, > others go into cognitive overload > 3. Wheelchairs are composed of components > 4. Can swap in different components as your body > and needs change -- Joe Clark | joeclark@joeclark.org Accessibility <http://joeclark.org/access/> Expect criticism if you top-post
Received on Saturday, 29 May 2004 11:53:14 UTC