- From: Jamal Mazrui <empower@smart.net>
- Date: Mon, 7 Dec 1998 17:18:40 -0500 (EST)
- To: Bruce Bailey <bbailey@clark.net>
- cc: WAI Interest Group <w3c-wai-ig@w3.org>
I agree that some plain text conventions would increase its value, which is partly why I suggested that the W3C consider a process for developing a plain text standard, perhaps building on the previous ICADD work. I also agree that HTML would be a better accessible format if it became more common practice to include the whole document in a single HTML page, rather than leaving the user to figure out how many linked pages there are, how many levels, deep, etc. I think this impairs usability to such an extent that the page authoring guidelines should address the issue (if they don't presently -- I haven't yet studied the current version). Regards, Jamal On Mon, 7 Dec 1998, Bruce Bailey wrote: > Date: Mon, 07 Dec 1998 16:55:32 -0500 > From: Bruce Bailey <bbailey@clark.net> > To: WAI Interest Group <w3c-wai-ig@w3.org> > Cc: Jamal Mazrui <empower@smart.net> > Subject: Re: plain text has its points > > IMHO, Project Gutenberg (www.gutenberg.net) made a mistake standardizing on > plain text over html. I know I gave up on their documents because of the > frustrations I had with their posted products. They have limited their > market and that is a shame because theirs was such a good idea. There is > good reason why no newspapers and few books are printed in 12 point, 10 pitch > courier. Why settle on a format that will cause EVERYONE problems? This is > universal access? > > The problem with plain text is a frustration that any one with experience > coverting file document formats is all too familiar with. I naively thought > html would resolve this controversy. Sadly, some people still insist on PDF, > ascii, Word, and WordPerfect. The justifications they give have some > validity, but they are primarily rationalizations. These are all specialized > formats that should only be embraced as a last resort. It is far much easier > to go from (for example) html to ascii than vice versa. > > If someone wants a particular html document in ascii, I would argue that the > burden falls to him to convert it himself. > > On the other hand, there is something to be said for the option of getting > large documents as a single html file vice a directory/folder of many > (linked) smaller html files. Is this any kind of convention standard? > > The main problem with ASCII, in addition to being a "lossy" file format, is > that there is no way to differentiate between a "soft" and hard return. The > most logical way around this is to ONLY include returns at the end of > paragraphs, but this violates the popular rule that line don't exceed 80 > characters. Another work around is to use line feeds (^L) as soft returns > and carriage returns (^M) as the end of paragraph marks, but this is not very > common. Without either of these two conventions, there is always ambiguity > when importing a plain text document into a word processor (or html editor or > braille preparation program, etc.) especially when the text contains lists, > and for paragraphs where the last few words ends after character 65 (or so). > > Gregg Vanderheiden and Neal Ewers of Trace "settled" this issue pretty well, > but by then html was making its first appearances... > You can see how far they got at: > ftp.trace.wisc.edu/PUB/TEXT/ACCESS/INFO/ICADD/ICADD.TXT > "Toward a Standardized Format for ASCII Text Documents -- A Working Paper of > The ICADD Subcommittee on Standardization of ASCII Text Documents" > > Does anybody remember the original date of this document? As I recall, this > is the only text document that Trace published that actually strictly adheres > to these proposed standards! > > > Jamal Mazrui wrote: > > > I think HTML is the second most universally accessible format after plain > > text. It should generally be possible to render a literary work in > > plain text. The format itself is not stimulating to a reader, > > but the content should be coherent without embedded markup. > > Project Gutenberg standardized on plain text for a reason! > > > > Regards, > > Jamal >
Received on Monday, 7 December 1998 17:18:52 UTC