- From: Jacobs, Steve I <jacobsi@SRDPOST.DAYTONOH.ncr.com>
- Date: Thu, 22 Jan 1998 08:29:22 -0500
- To: w3c-wai-ig@w3.org, "'love26@gorge.net'" <love26@gorge.net>, "Kasday, Leonard" <kasday@att.com>, "Jacobs, Steve I" <jacobsi@SRDPOST.DAYTONOH.ncr.com>
Steve Jacobs writes: In response to the following comments by HowRose[SMTP:HowRose@aol.com] of Wednesday, January 21, 1998 4:42 PM: "I happen to be a lawyer who practices in the ADA area, and I can say that the; ADA was indeed drawn too narrowly to apply to websites." HowRose - Could you please help us "non-legal beagles" understand the implication(s)/rammification(s) of the attached ruling? Many thanks, Steve Jacobs > __________________________________________________________________________ > __ > > Posted in the Law Reporter, Vol. 10, Issue 6, 9/11/97, 1053-1084/97 > > 10 NLDR ? 240 > > The Honorable Tom Harkin > United States Senate > Washington, D.C. 20510-1502 > > Digest of Inquiry > > To what extent does the ADA require that Internet web pages be accessible > to > people with visual disabilities? > > Digest of Response > > ADA Accessibility Requirements Apply To Internet Web Pages. > > Entities subject to title II or III of the ADA must provide effective > communication to individuals with disabilities, and covered entities that > use the Internet to provide information regarding their programs, goods or > services must be prepared to offer those communications through accessible > means. Such entities may provide web page information in text format that > is accessible to screen reading devices that are used by people with > visual > impairments, and they may also offer alternative accessible formats that > are > identified in a screen-readable format on a web page. > > Text of Inquiry > > I have recently been contacted by one of my constituents who has a concern > over the administration's policy on making Web pages compatible for the > disabled. I respectfully ask you to review the administration's policy on > this issue and send me a clarification so that I might be able to respond > to > my constituent's questions. It would be helpful if you could mark your > correspondence with my office to the attention of Laura Stuber. > > Thank you in advance for your assistance on this matter. > > Text of Response > > I am responding to your letter on behalf of your constituent, {}, > regarding > accessibility of "web pages" on the internet to people with visual > disabilities. > > The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires State and local > governments and places of public accommodation to furnish appropriate > auxiliary aids and services where necessary to ensure effective > communication with individuals with disabilities, unless doing so would > result in a fundamental alteration to the program or service or in an > undue > burden. 28 C.F.R. ? 36.303; 28 C.F.R. ? 35.160. Auxiliary aids include > taped texts, Brailled materials, large print materials, and other methods > of > making visually delivered materials available to people with visual > impairments. > > Covered entities under the ADA are required to provide effective > communication, regardless of whether they generally communicate through > print media, audio media, or computerized media such as the Internet. > Covered entities that use the Internet for communications regarding their > programs, goods, or services must be prepared to offer those > communications > through accessible means as well. > > Mr. [] suggests compatibility with Lynx browser as a means of assuring > accessibility of the Internet. Lynx is, however, only one of many > available > options. Other examples include providing the web page information in > text > format, rather than exclusively in graphic format. Such text is > accessible > to screen reading devices used by people with visual impairments. Instead > of providing full accessibility through the Internet directly, covered > entities may also offer other alternate accessible formats, such as > Braille, > large print, and/or audio materials, to communicate the information > contained in web pages to people with visual impairments. The > availability > of such materials should be noted in a text (i.e., screen-readable) format > on the web page, along with instructions for obtaining the materials, so > that people with disabilities using the Internet will know how to obtain > the > accessible formats. > > Cc: Records, Chrono, Wodatch, McDowney, Hill, FOIA > n: > udd > hille > policylt > harkin.ltr > > sc. Young-parran > > The Internet is an excellent source of information and, of course, people > with disabilities should have access to it as effectively as people > without > disabilities. The following web site provides information about > accessibility of web pages and guidelines for development of accessible > web > pages: > > http://www.trace.wisc.edu/HTMLgide/htmlfull.html > Trace Center, University of Wisconsin > > These sites may be useful to you or your constituent in exploring the > accessibility options on the Internet. In addition, the Department of > Justice has established an ADA home page to educate people about their > rights and responsibilities under the ADA and about the Department's > efforts > to implement the ADA. The address of the ADA home page is: > http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/adahomi.htm. > > I hope this information is helpful to you in responding to your > constituent. > > Deval L. Patrick > Assistant Attorney General > Civil Rights Division > >
Received on Thursday, 22 January 1998 08:31:24 UTC