- From: John Foliot <john.foliot@deque.com>
- Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 14:59:02 -0500
- To: WCAG <w3c-wai-gl@w3.org>
- Cc: Andrew Kirkpatrick <akirkpat@adobe.com>, Katie Haritos-Shea <ryladog@gmail.com>, AlastairCampbell <acampbell@nomensa.com>, Laura Carlson <laura.lee.carlson@gmail.com>
- Message-ID: <CAKdCpxzf6K8t6Di3uZzMg+bB+ai3JZbhj5qZp7gLAqBVVjHSrg@mail.gmail.com>
Correction: > then the next round of re-Chartering (in 2020 or 2021) should have read: then the next round of re-Chartering (in 2018 or 2019) JF On Fri, Oct 7, 2016 at 2:55 PM, John Foliot <john.foliot@deque.com> wrote: > > "...ensure that the voluntary guidelines are consistent, to the extent > feasible and appropriate, with the technical and functional performance > criteria included in the national and international accessibility standards > identified by the commission as relevant to student use of post-secondary > electronic instructional materials and > related technologies..." > > Thanks for this Laura, it is more fact-based evidence that US Regulators > *can* adapt and work with the speed by which technology moves, without > waiting long periods of time between updates. It also echoes what > Regulators in other countries such as Great Britain (this is the *WORLD* > Wide Web Consortium after all) have adopted. My concern is that we are > allowing fear to influence our decision making, and I personally believe > that fear is unfounded. > > > Jason wrote: > > I think it’s a sufficiently attractive proposal that it should be tried > in version 2.1 by initiating a schedule-based release process, however, > with a review thereafter to decide whether to proceed with a further 2.x > release or whether the remaining proposals should go directly into the next > major revision. In effect, I favor postponing any decision about “agile” > until the completion of WCAG 2.1. > > There are a few problems with this: > > First, if we only adopt "agile" for one cycle, then it isn't really agile, > it's just another stop along the way of a waterfall process. > > Second, it will continue to apply pressure to the existing Task Forces and > the Working Group as a whole to get "everything" ready and out the door in > the 2.1 time-frame (target date: Q1 of 2018), which means that a) either > we'll miss that date, or, b) to meet that date we'll need to leave some > things (*LOTS* of things) on the cutting room floor. If one of our prime > directives is "Solid and Stable" new Success Criteria, we simply do not > have enough time to get them all done in the next year/18 months. > > Third, I've already heard a personal and heart-felt plea to ensure that > sufficient resources are directed to assist the COGA Group "meet the > deadline", which suggest to me that if we *DON'T* have a "second deadline" > (and even a "third deadline") that this group (and possibly also LV) will > next end up struggling with the "who we are leaving behind" argument, which > will suck up time and resources, and once again become an acrimonious > debate that will take us off task. > > However, if we have a clear road map that suggests that any SC that aren't > quite mature enough for the first (dot) release, then, as Alastair notes, > we continue on those remaining items for the next time-boxed release: the > daily/weekly/monthly work of this Working Group will continue on in exactly > the same fashion, except the Success Criteria we collectively feel are > "done" can be released into the wild sooner rather than later, and > developers and toolmakers can start to take them up (not because the HAVE > to, but because they want to - which *HAS* to be a positive thing). This > way however we can also have a high-level of assurance that 'missed' > proposed Success Criteria from groups like COGA and LV don't get shunted > aside until "the next thing, whenever it finally arrives (in a 3 to 5 year > time-period, which may end up being a 5 to 8 year time-period)". > > > > > If it’s successful and yields general satisfaction, then the Working > Group can request a new Charter either to complete Silver or to continue to > develop Silver and (in parallel) to deliver a 2.2 version. > > That is essentially what the Charter is proposing now, and it is based (as > far as I understand it) on feedback from both W3C staffers and senior AC > and even AB representatives of the W3C that I and others heard at the TPAC > meetings a few weeks ago. The whole point of signalling our longer-range > intent within a shorter-timeline Charter is to advise the AC of our bigger > plans, which those AC/AB reps that *I* spoke with at TPAC have indicated is > a positive thing. > > The plan is essentially what you are suggesting (with the additional > inclusion of a "calendar" of regular, metered updates), but since the > Charter only would last 2 or 3 years (after which we'd need to re-state or > adjust our vision), we're not bound to that beyond the life of the current > Charter. If at the end of the next Charter (which we are discussing now) we > realize we *HAVE* made a tactical error, we can shift gears then: if, on > the other hand, it turns out that this new 'agile' process is meeting our > needs, then the next round of re-Chartering (in 2020 or 2021) will be > easier, as we will be continuing along the same path outlined today. > > There is another reality as well: this WG is *already* working on a > parallel project/process (Silver), and that needs to be communicated in our > re-chartering as well. If we don't do that, there is a real possibility > that the holders of the purse-strings at the W3C (the AC) will ask this > Working Group to move the Silver Project into an unfunded Community Group, > which will make it even harder for us to continue with real progress on > that front. This is a very real fear and possibility: one that I know *I* > heard explicitly at TPAC, and one that I believe others in this Working > Group did as well. For this reason I believe it is critical that the > Charter clearly outline this fact as well. > > Finally, it's important (I think) to clearly understand what we (I?) are > advocating for in the Charter: there are specific, measurable deliverables, > and then there is another more conceptual, informational aspect which is > this notion that we are signalling our intent to regular updates in a > two-year cycle, whether that's a 2.2, or Silver, or something else entirely > again. However, because that aspirational goal is actually for dates beyond > the length of the current proposed Charter (2 or 3 years), we're not > actually committing to delivering them as specific deliverables - it's just > "our plan", and the plan addresses (in part) the fact that we wont get all > of the proposed SC coming from the TFs today processed in time for the 2018 > mandated deliverable (2.1). > > And so, when it comes time to recharter again (in 2020, or 2021), we'll > have this foundation that states that one of the deliverable for that next > charter will be more updates to the "guidance", whether that's a 2.2, or > Silver... (but we can't say for sure now, because we don't know. But we > *do* know there will be more SC coming forward as part of that charter, in > keeping with the goal of regular 2-year updates). I personally think this > is as close as we can get to having our cake and eating it too. > > > Earlier, Gregg wrote: > > > The one thing to keep in mind though — is that a regulatory standard is > completely different than a technical one. > > Which raises a fundamental question: is this group working on a regulatory > standard or a technical standard? > > While I think most of us would suggest that there is a large part of both > in the WCAG Standard, we need to remember that the World Wide Web > Consortium is a global technical standards body, and not a regulatory body, > and that is an important fact to remember. Matching the cadence of how the > W3C is working today benefits us; attempting to work against the current > W3C process can only end up frustrating our efforts within the > member-funded W3C. > > When Gregg writes of "...review by the white house office of management > and budget etc..." I have to personally wonder why our colleagues in > countries like New Zealand (Jason Kiss), Japan (Makoto Ukei), Great Britain > (Alastair Campbell), Canada (David MacDonald) and numerous others would > care about what happens in Washington? And more importantly, why would we > want to hold back good, solid, ready-to-use Success Criteria which benefits > real people with real issues simply because of how US regulatory groups > operate? (*Especially* since the evidence in front of us is that they > cannot always move quickly enough to address our core constituents, if the > Section 508 refresh is our bench-mark. I say that with no offense to the > good and hard working and committed folks at the US Access Board, who I > suspect share the same frustrations we do, but it *is* a fact to > acknowledge). > > That said however, I think this is an important point to contemplate: are > we writing WCAG.next for the regulators, or for the end users and content > creators? > > Yes, Section 508 is important, but I also wryly note that the US > Department of Justice is applying WCAG 2.0 in their efforts today (see > also: https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-enters-set > tlement-agreement-peapod-ensure-peapod-grocery-delivery-website), and > most global organizations on the web today understand that the web is > indeed global: Google, Microsoft, Apple, Facebook... they've all adopted > WCAG 2.0 as their standard (with no comment on how well they are meeting > that standard) already. And anecdotal evidence suggests that these > organizations and others are already looking beyond WCAG 2.0, and adding > additional accessibility requirements internally within their respective > orgs. - they aren't waiting for the US government to set the bar, they are > setting it themselves. (Case in point? BBC's Mobile Accessibility > Guidelines - http://www.bbc.co.uk/guidelines/futuremedia/ > accessibility/mobile). Asking the W3C membership to wait another 5-7 > years before we catch-up to what the BBC produced 3 years ago is just a > reason to *STOP* funding this Working Group, and let territorial > "industries" set their own markers. I don't think we're at that point yet, > but continued slow-to-creeping progress doesn't help us. > > When I look at how US laws and policy have impacted real accessibility on > the web today, it's not Section 508, it's laws like the 21st Century > Communications Act (web-based video captions FTW) and the ACAA (Aircraft > Carriers Accessibility Act) which pushed airline websites to WCAG 2.0 *AND* > started making self-serve kiosk more accessible. My take-away there is that > smaller and focused efforts (even regulatory ones) move quicker, get > adopted sooner, and have real impact today - not 5, 7, 10 years down the > road. No, based on those indicators, and the quote that Laura provided at > the top of this email, it seems US-based regulators can and do change, and > we need to help them catch up to the 21st Century, and not coddle them into > believing that 5-10-15 years between updates is normal and OK. > > That may seem harsh, but it is also realistic - I've said it already many > times: I am more concerned about addressing the needs of our users than I > am the regulators, and I will continue to (personally) stand behind that > ideal. My hope is that the consensus position of this group collects around > that ideal, and I make no apologies for advocating for that position. > > Cheers! > > JF > > On Fri, Oct 7, 2016 at 8:37 AM, Laura Carlson <laura.lee.carlson@gmail.com > > wrote: > >> Hi Andrew and all, >> >> On 10/7/16, Andrew Kirkpatrick <akirkpat@adobe.com> wrote: >> > I have been reaching out for additional information. I’ve reached out >> the >> > Access Board again (and have in the past, which I mentioned in the >> meeting >> > on Tuesday), I’ve also reached out to contacts in Canada, Australia, >> and the >> > EU, and have also spoken with Lainey Feingold. I expect that we will >> have >> > more information to discuss soon. >> > >> > I do urge people to bring facts to the discussion >> >> One fact that I am aware of is the Accessible Instructional Materials >> in Higher Education (AIM-HE) Act [1] has been introduced in the U.S >> Congress. >> >> Among the duties of the new commission are: >> >> "...develop and issue voluntary guidelines for accessible >> postsecondary electronic instructional materials, and related >> technologies..." >> >> It doesn't mention WCAG but it does say: >> >> "...ensure that the voluntary guidelines are consistent, to the extent >> feasible and appropriate, with the technical and functional >> performance criteria included in the national and international >> accessibility standards identified by the commission as relevant to >> student use of postsecondary electronic instructional materials and >> related technologies..." >> >> The National Federation of the Blind (NFB), the Association of >> American Publishers (AAP), the Software and Information Industry >> Association (SIIA), the American Council on Education (ACE), EDUCAUSE >> have all been involved. If you or anyone else have contacts in those >> organizations, they may be able to provide more info. >> >> Kindest Regards, >> Laura >> >> References: >> [1] https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/6122/text >> Also: >> https://er.educause.edu/blogs/2016/9/accessible-instructiona >> l-materials-bill-introduced >> >> >> -- >> Laura L. Carlson >> >> > > > -- > John Foliot > Principal Accessibility Strategist > Deque Systems Inc. > john.foliot@deque.com > > Advancing the mission of digital accessibility and inclusion > -- John Foliot Principal Accessibility Strategist Deque Systems Inc. john.foliot@deque.com Advancing the mission of digital accessibility and inclusion
Received on Friday, 7 October 2016 19:59:34 UTC